Capacitors in series, Physics

Assignment Help:

Capacitors in series:

When three capacitors are connected in series.  If one electron moves from the negative terminal of the cell to the right hand plate of C3, and one electron moves from the left hand plate of C1 to the positive terminal of the cell, one electron will move between C1 and C2 and between C2 and C3.  Thus, the total charge moved is one electron and the charge on each capacitor is one electron.  Thus:

        1659_capcitor in serise.png 

QTOTAL          =  Q1  =  Q2  =  Q3

          but    V         =  V1  +  V2  +  V3   (Kirchoff's second law)

          also  V         =  Q/C

          Therefore           Q/CTOTAL = Q/C1  +  Q/C2  +  Q/C3                                

          Hence  211_capcitor in serise1.png

Therefore, the three single capacitors may be replaced by a single capacitor whose capacitance (C) is given by the above equation, provided its safe working voltage is of a sufficiently high value to withstand the applied voltage.

 


Related Discussions:- Capacitors in series

Describe the principle of a moving coil galvanometer, With the help of a ne...

With the help of a neat and labelled diagram, describe the underlying principle and working of a moving coil galvanometer. What is the function of? (i) Uniform radial field

Planck radiation law, Planck radiation law A law that defined blackbody...

Planck radiation law A law that defined blackbody radiation better than its predecessor, therefore resolving the ultraviolet catastrophe. It is depend on the supposition that e

Characterstics of loudness, The loudness of sound depends on: Ampl...

The loudness of sound depends on: Amplitude of vibration. Area of vibrating body. Distance from the sounding body. Density of the medium.

What is value of amplification factor for valve, A triode valve which is ac...

A triode valve which is acting as an amplifier gives a voltage gain of 30. If anode resistance is 20 K ? for valve and load resistance is 60 K ?, what is value of amplification fac

Elastic after effect, The delay in regaining the original state by a body a...

The delay in regaining the original state by a body after the removal of the deforming force is known as elastic after effect. In electrometers and galvanometers, the suspension

Explain forward bias, Forward Bias: When p-type material of a semicondu...

Forward Bias: When p-type material of a semiconductor diode is linked at positive potential and the n-type material is linked at negative potential of a voltage source, the dio

A model to show the apparent path of the sun among the stars, A model to sh...

A model to show the apparent path of the sun among the stars The signs of the zodiac are drawn in the correct order on a strip of paper about 60 cm long and 8 cm wide. The ends

What is the magnitude of the electric field in capacitor, Five volts are ap...

Five volts are applied across the plates of a parallel plate capacitor. The distance of separation of the plates is .02 meters. What is the magnitude of the electric field i

State the construction of ultrasonic magnetostriction method, Define the co...

Define the construction of ultrasonic magnetostriction method. Construction: The ends of the ferromagnetic rod A and B are wound through the coils L 1 and L as given in fi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd