Capacitors in series, Physics

Assignment Help:

Capacitors in series:

When three capacitors are connected in series.  If one electron moves from the negative terminal of the cell to the right hand plate of C3, and one electron moves from the left hand plate of C1 to the positive terminal of the cell, one electron will move between C1 and C2 and between C2 and C3.  Thus, the total charge moved is one electron and the charge on each capacitor is one electron.  Thus:

        1659_capcitor in serise.png 

QTOTAL          =  Q1  =  Q2  =  Q3

          but    V         =  V1  +  V2  +  V3   (Kirchoff's second law)

          also  V         =  Q/C

          Therefore           Q/CTOTAL = Q/C1  +  Q/C2  +  Q/C3                                

          Hence  211_capcitor in serise1.png

Therefore, the three single capacitors may be replaced by a single capacitor whose capacitance (C) is given by the above equation, provided its safe working voltage is of a sufficiently high value to withstand the applied voltage.

 


Related Discussions:- Capacitors in series

Determine the frequency of the supply, The voltage drops across two compone...

The voltage drops across two components when connected in series across an a.c. supply are v1 =150sin 314.2t and v2 =90sin(314.2t -∏/5) volts respectively. Determine (a) the v

Kelvin, kelvin; K (after Lord Kelvin, 1824-1907): The basic SI unit of...

kelvin; K (after Lord Kelvin, 1824-1907): The basic SI unit of thermodynamic temperature explained as 1/273.16 of the thermodynamic temperature of the triple point of water.

Evaluate the percent error, Q When calculate Planck's constant, a student's...

Q When calculate Planck's constant, a student's calculations produce values of 5.78 × 10 -34   J·s and 7.29 × 10 -34 J·s. If the accepted value is 6.63 × 10 -34  J·s, what is

Describe the principle of a moving coil galvanometer, With the help of a ne...

With the help of a neat and labelled diagram, describe the underlying principle and working of a moving coil galvanometer. What is the function of? (i) Uniform radial field

Determine apparent weight, During a space launch, an astronaut typically un...

During a space launch, an astronaut typically undergoes an acceleration of 3 gs, which means he experiences an acceleration that is three times that of gravity alone. What wou

Which measurement have units of tesla and the gauss, The Tesla and the Gaus...

The Tesla and the Gauss are units of measure of: a) Conductance b) Magnetic field strength c) Magnetic flux d) Electrical current Ans: The Tesla and Gau

Mediocrity principle, Mediocrity principle: The principle that there i...

Mediocrity principle: The principle that there is nothing specifically interesting regarding our place in space or time, or about ourselves. This principle possibly first made

Experiment of cutting a glass dish from a used electric bulb, Cutting a gla...

Cutting a glass dish from a used electric bulb The hemispherical bottom of an electric light bulb gives a useful glass dish; a soldering iron can be used to cut it off. put the

Gyroscopes, GYROSCOPES: PRINCIPLES Gyroscopes are rotating masses ...

GYROSCOPES: PRINCIPLES Gyroscopes are rotating masses (usually cylindrical in form) which are deliberately employed because of the particular properties which they demonst

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd