Capacitors in series, Physics

Assignment Help:

Capacitors in series:

When three capacitors are connected in series.  If one electron moves from the negative terminal of the cell to the right hand plate of C3, and one electron moves from the left hand plate of C1 to the positive terminal of the cell, one electron will move between C1 and C2 and between C2 and C3.  Thus, the total charge moved is one electron and the charge on each capacitor is one electron.  Thus:

        1659_capcitor in serise.png 

QTOTAL          =  Q1  =  Q2  =  Q3

          but    V         =  V1  +  V2  +  V3   (Kirchoff's second law)

          also  V         =  Q/C

          Therefore           Q/CTOTAL = Q/C1  +  Q/C2  +  Q/C3                                

          Hence  211_capcitor in serise1.png

Therefore, the three single capacitors may be replaced by a single capacitor whose capacitance (C) is given by the above equation, provided its safe working voltage is of a sufficiently high value to withstand the applied voltage.

 


Related Discussions:- Capacitors in series

Science/math, an oven is turned on at a room temperature of 20C and it take...

an oven is turned on at a room temperature of 20C and it takes 10 min to reach a temperature of 190C.a try of cookies is placed in the oven to bake for 10 min.the oven is then turn

Types of capacitor, what about capacitor with dielectric & air electric & ...

what about capacitor with dielectric & air electric & electrolytic capacitor

Whst is reynold’s number, According to Reynolds, the critical velocity (vc)...

According to Reynolds, the critical velocity (vc) of a liquid flowing by a long narrow tube is (a) Directly linked to the coefficient of viscosity of the liquid. (b) Inversel

Breakdown voltage, It is a parameter of an insulator that defInes the maxim...

It is a parameter of an insulator that defInes the maximum voltage difference that can be applied across the material before the insulator collapse and conducts.

Explain the working of a refrigerator, Explain the working of a refrigerato...

Explain the working of a refrigerator A refrigerator is the reverse of a heat engine. Here the working substance extracts heat Q2 from the cold reservoir at temperature T2, som

What is a frame of reference, Q. What is a frame of reference? A syste...

Q. What is a frame of reference? A system of co-ordinate axes which describe the position of a particle in two or three dimensional space is called a frame of reference.

Vector quantity, how to solve vector quantity, with solutions and drawing

how to solve vector quantity, with solutions and drawing

Thermodynamics, show that work is a path function not a property

show that work is a path function not a property

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd