Cannulation-procedures of oxygenators, Biology

Assignment Help:

Cannulation :  Typically blood is drained by gravity through two cannulae inserted into the superior and inferior vena cavae. During bypass, if the SVC and IVC are snared, the entire venous return to the heart is diverted to the pump (total cardio pulmonary bypass). Whenever the right side of the heart has to be opened, the patient has to be on total bypass. Otherwise, when a chamber is opened, air will enter the tubing, causing air lock and cessation of venous retu1-n. For an aortic valve replacement or coronary artery bypass, the right side need not be opened. So the operation can be done using a single, two stage venous cannulae passing through right atrium into the inferior vena cava (atrio-venous cannula). The oxygenated blood is returned through an arterial cannula inserted into the ascending aorta or femoral artery.

 


Related Discussions:- Cannulation-procedures of oxygenators

Patterns of cleavage, P A TTERNS OF CLEAVAGE - Patterns of cleavage d...

P A TTERNS OF CLEAVAGE - Patterns of cleavage depends upon amount of yolk & distribution of yolk. These are following types - 1 .       RADIAL CLEAVAGE PATTERN -

What is the name of process of deposition, Thickness and toughness of plant...

Thickness and toughness of plant walls are increased by deposition within original cellulose wall, of a substance called as lignin. Process of deposition is called: a) Lignific

Supenisory nursing round, Supenisory Nursing Round: Supervisory rounds...

Supenisory Nursing Round: Supervisory rounds are tours or excursions into areas where patients are cared for where personnel operate, where intra and inter departmental commun

Eye drops, Eye Drops Medication is instilled in the form of drops or ...

Eye Drops Medication is instilled in the form of drops or ointment.   Purpose To dilate pupil e.g. Atropine 1 per cent, drosyn 5 per cent or 10 per cent  To c

Applications of computers in medical and nursing, Applications of Computers...

Applications of Computers in Medical and Nursing Establishment As computers are heavily used for storing and retrieving data the application can be administrative, clinica

Explain enzymatic proteins, Explain Enzymatic Proteins The most varied ...

Explain Enzymatic Proteins The most varied and most highly specialized proteins are those with catalytic activity - the enzymes. Virtually all the chemical reactions of organic

Thermodynamics and energy, Thermodynamics and Energy 2 types of en...

Thermodynamics and Energy 2 types of energy (kinetic and potential) Work is the transfer of energy from one place to another Energy isn't lost, only converted è fi

Explain biomaterial implantation, Explain biomaterial implantation When...

Explain biomaterial implantation When a biomaterial is introduced into the host, in addition to a host response there is also a material response. Immediately on implantation,

Explain bidirectional glenn shunt under cardiopulmonary, Explain Bidirectio...

Explain Bidirectional Glenn Shunt under cardiopulmonary Bypass ? The ascending aorta and SVC at innominate jugular vein junction and IVC are cannulated and child connected to c

Genes and chromosomes, The gene is a distinct portion of a cell's DNA. Gene...

The gene is a distinct portion of a cell's DNA. Genes are coded instructions for making all the body needs, mainly proteins. Human beings have about 25,000 genes. Researchers have

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd