Cancer, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is Cancer?

Besides AIDS, Cancer is another deadly human disease of our times about which people are panicky all over the world. It is estimated that one in every three persons is a potential victim of cancer. Cancer is a disease resulting from an abnormal behaviour of cells in respected to their growth  and division during embryonic development, body growth, or regeneration and repair. Cellular growth and division occur under strict control of cellular genes. A cell which loses this control goes awry; It starts growing and dividing in an uncontrolled manner, forming an abnormal mass of similar cells in the concerned tissue.  This cell is a cancerous cell, and the mass of cells it gives rise to is called a tumour. This continues expanding and damaging neighbouring cells but, sooner or later. it generally becomes encapsulated in a fibrous capsule formed by the connective tissue around. Such     a localised tumour, called a benign tumor can be surgically removed .Thus unless a benign tumor becomes very large, it does not cause any significant discomfort to the patient.

If some cells  in an early tumor before encapsulation acquire further structural or functional abnormalities, these cells become invasive i e these break away  from the tumor, wander into the circulatory system and spread to distant sited in the body where these establish secondary tumours called metastases. The parent tumor is now called malignant. Such a tumor and its wandering cells are referred to as metastatic. The secondary tumors causes extensive damage to the tissues in   which these are formed, and this results into a full blown cancer causing death. A malignant tumor of connective tissue is called sarcoma.


Related Discussions:- Cancer

Protein synthesis with dna, Protein Synthesis with DNA The central dogm...

Protein Synthesis with DNA The central dogma of modern biochemistry is totally based on the coded information holded within deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). Double stranded DNA is

Cell biology, is the study of internal structure of cell included in cell b...

is the study of internal structure of cell included in cell biology or anatomy?

Hypothalamus, Hypothalamus functions are generally aimed at maintaining A ...

Hypothalamus functions are generally aimed at maintaining A region in the brain beneath the thalamus; consists of number of aggregations of nerve cells and controls a variety of a

Features of estuaries, Features of Estuaries The physicochemical prop...

Features of Estuaries The physicochemical properties of the estuaries have large variation in several parameters and this often creates stressful environment for organisms. T

Explain the different types of cells in cell structure , Explain the differ...

Explain the different types of cells in cell structure ? Types of Cells :  Cells can be classified as being either prokaryotic or eukaryotic depending on whether or not a mem

Explain what is inversion, Explain what is Inversion ? Inversion is ano...

Explain what is Inversion ? Inversion is another way in which genetic recombination can occur, as seen below. In this case, the change occurs within a chromosome, rather than b

Process for estimation of sucrose by fehling soxhlet method, Explain Proced...

Explain Procedure for Estimation of Sucrose by Fehling Soxhlet Method? Follow the proceedure enumerated herewith and carry out the experiment: 1. Standard titration (Standar

Seating the abutment, Q. Show the Seating the abutment? The clinician w...

Q. Show the Seating the abutment? The clinician will need to ensure that the abutment is completely seated.A radiograph may be required to confirm complete seating. Abutments u

Strategic and tactic control of parasitic diseases, S t r a tegic and t...

S t r a tegic and tactic control of parasitic diseases The reduced performance of the animals in terms of decreased milk yield, draught power, breeding performance, poor bo

Define tests to measure muscular strength and endurance, Define Tests to Me...

Define Tests to Measure Muscular Strength and Endurance? It is important to first understand the difference between muscular strength and endurance. To know the muscular streng

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd