Cancer, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is Cancer?

Besides AIDS, Cancer is another deadly human disease of our times about which people are panicky all over the world. It is estimated that one in every three persons is a potential victim of cancer. Cancer is a disease resulting from an abnormal behaviour of cells in respected to their growth  and division during embryonic development, body growth, or regeneration and repair. Cellular growth and division occur under strict control of cellular genes. A cell which loses this control goes awry; It starts growing and dividing in an uncontrolled manner, forming an abnormal mass of similar cells in the concerned tissue.  This cell is a cancerous cell, and the mass of cells it gives rise to is called a tumour. This continues expanding and damaging neighbouring cells but, sooner or later. it generally becomes encapsulated in a fibrous capsule formed by the connective tissue around. Such     a localised tumour, called a benign tumor can be surgically removed .Thus unless a benign tumor becomes very large, it does not cause any significant discomfort to the patient.

If some cells  in an early tumor before encapsulation acquire further structural or functional abnormalities, these cells become invasive i e these break away  from the tumor, wander into the circulatory system and spread to distant sited in the body where these establish secondary tumours called metastases. The parent tumor is now called malignant. Such a tumor and its wandering cells are referred to as metastatic. The secondary tumors causes extensive damage to the tissues in   which these are formed, and this results into a full blown cancer causing death. A malignant tumor of connective tissue is called sarcoma.


Related Discussions:- Cancer

What organisms make glycogen, What organisms make starch? What is it used f...

What organisms make starch? What is it used for? What organisms make glycogen? What is it used for?

What are the processes of the photochemical stage, What are the processes o...

What are the processes of the photochemical stage of the photosynthesis process? Photolysis of water, with liberation of molecular oxygen, and photophosphorylation of ADP, with

Why food which can be taken in plenty, Food Which can be Taken in Plenty an...

Food Which can be Taken in Plenty and Food to be Avoided Lastly, in the context of changing the diet, we should know the foods to be avoided and the food to be taken in plenty

What is dengue, What is dengue? Dengue, or dengue fever, is an epidemic...

What is dengue? Dengue, or dengue fever, is an epidemic disease in some countries (for instance, in Brazil), and its most dangerous form is hemorrhagic dengue. It is caused by

What would be the progeny of these crosses, Suppose that you are raising Do...

Suppose that you are raising Downton wombats, carefully because they bite when teased.You notice that some of your wombats have white spots, whereas others have solid coats. What t

How much fluids should be taken for management of obesity, How much Fluids ...

How much Fluids should be taken for management of obesity? Liberal amounts of water and zero/low calorie fluids may be included in the diet. It may be helpful to have a glass o

Explain about food processing and engineering, Explain about Food processin...

Explain about Food processing and engineering? Fundamental engineering concepts like momentum, heat and mass-transport systems; engineering aspects of food processing plant ope

Cell, cells are the smallest structural units of the living matter and is ...

cells are the smallest structural units of the living matter and is capable of functioning independently.

Circulation, Circulation, Respiration and Excretion of Asteroidea Aste...

Circulation, Respiration and Excretion of Asteroidea Asteroids depend upon the circulation of coelomic fluid for the transport of gases and some nutrients. The blood vascular

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd