Cancer, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is Cancer?

Besides AIDS, Cancer is another deadly human disease of our times about which people are panicky all over the world. It is estimated that one in every three persons is a potential victim of cancer. Cancer is a disease resulting from an abnormal behaviour of cells in respected to their growth  and division during embryonic development, body growth, or regeneration and repair. Cellular growth and division occur under strict control of cellular genes. A cell which loses this control goes awry; It starts growing and dividing in an uncontrolled manner, forming an abnormal mass of similar cells in the concerned tissue.  This cell is a cancerous cell, and the mass of cells it gives rise to is called a tumour. This continues expanding and damaging neighbouring cells but, sooner or later. it generally becomes encapsulated in a fibrous capsule formed by the connective tissue around. Such     a localised tumour, called a benign tumor can be surgically removed .Thus unless a benign tumor becomes very large, it does not cause any significant discomfort to the patient.

If some cells  in an early tumor before encapsulation acquire further structural or functional abnormalities, these cells become invasive i e these break away  from the tumor, wander into the circulatory system and spread to distant sited in the body where these establish secondary tumours called metastases. The parent tumor is now called malignant. Such a tumor and its wandering cells are referred to as metastatic. The secondary tumors causes extensive damage to the tissues in   which these are formed, and this results into a full blown cancer causing death. A malignant tumor of connective tissue is called sarcoma.


Related Discussions:- Cancer

Find out the electric potential, Find the electric potential, taking zero a...

Find the electric potential, taking zero at infinity, at the upper right corner (the corner without a charge) of the rectangle in the figure. (Let y = 3.7 cm and x = 6.7 cm.)

Structural features of viruses, Structural Features of Viruses Size of...

Structural Features of Viruses Size of Viruses Virus particles vary widely in size. The smallest viruses e.g. virus of foot and mouth disease  measuring about 20  mill mic

Malarial parasites be transmitted from an infected person, By what means ca...

By what means can malarial parasites be transmitted from an infected person to a healthy person?   The malaria parasite is transferred when a healthy person is bitten by a m

Formation of blastopore, Formation of Blastopore The slit such as ope...

Formation of Blastopore The slit such as opening of the initial groove is the opening of the developing blastopore and its dorsal rim is termed as the dorsal lip of blastopor

Manifestations of hypertension, Manifestations of Hypertension • Renal ...

Manifestations of Hypertension • Renal Failure • Left Ventricular Failure • Myocardial Infarction • Cerebral Haemorrhage

Describe the term intellectual property rights, Question 1: Describe th...

Question 1: Describe the term Intellectual Property Rights. Show the difference between Patents, industrial designs, and trademarks. Define the term Intellectual Property

Explain brownian movement, Explain brownian movement When you view a so...

Explain brownian movement When you view a sol through an ultra microscope, you will observe that colloidal particles appear to be in a state of rapid and irregular motion calle

Integumentary system - claws, CL A W S - In rabbit and other animals...

CL A W S - In rabbit and other animals claws present, made up of keratine or S. corneum. Dorsal plate is unguise & ventral plate is sub unguise . Helpful in digging

Respiration, Respiration It is important that you comprehend the main ...

Respiration It is important that you comprehend the main points because they ate essential for your understanding of respiratory physiology. To enter or leave the body, oxygen

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd