Cancer, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is Cancer?

Besides AIDS, Cancer is another deadly human disease of our times about which people are panicky all over the world. It is estimated that one in every three persons is a potential victim of cancer. Cancer is a disease resulting from an abnormal behaviour of cells in respected to their growth  and division during embryonic development, body growth, or regeneration and repair. Cellular growth and division occur under strict control of cellular genes. A cell which loses this control goes awry; It starts growing and dividing in an uncontrolled manner, forming an abnormal mass of similar cells in the concerned tissue.  This cell is a cancerous cell, and the mass of cells it gives rise to is called a tumour. This continues expanding and damaging neighbouring cells but, sooner or later. it generally becomes encapsulated in a fibrous capsule formed by the connective tissue around. Such     a localised tumour, called a benign tumor can be surgically removed .Thus unless a benign tumor becomes very large, it does not cause any significant discomfort to the patient.

If some cells  in an early tumor before encapsulation acquire further structural or functional abnormalities, these cells become invasive i e these break away  from the tumor, wander into the circulatory system and spread to distant sited in the body where these establish secondary tumours called metastases. The parent tumor is now called malignant. Such a tumor and its wandering cells are referred to as metastatic. The secondary tumors causes extensive damage to the tissues in   which these are formed, and this results into a full blown cancer causing death. A malignant tumor of connective tissue is called sarcoma.


Related Discussions:- Cancer

Are nematodes exclusively parasites, Are nematodes exclusively parasites? ...

Are nematodes exclusively parasites? There are parasitic roundworms, containing parasites of plants, but there are also free-living nematodes.

Recognize the eight stages of meiosis, Can you recognize the eight stages o...

Can you recognize the eight stages of meiosis based on the location and behavior of the chromosomes? Drag the diagrams of the stages of meiosis onto the targets so that the four st

Explain functional property of foaming, Normal 0 false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Denaturing gel, Denaturing Gel is an agarose or the acrylamide gel run und...

Denaturing Gel is an agarose or the acrylamide gel run under conditions which destroy the secondary or tertiary protein or RNA. For protein, this generally means the inclusion of

Bacteria and archea, Based on the scientific name. Streptococcus agalactia...

Based on the scientific name. Streptococcus agalactiae what morphology would you expect these cells to have?

Signify the term - trachea, Signify the term - Trachea Part of the resp...

Signify the term - Trachea Part of the respiratory system in insects, vertebrates and some spiders. In invertebrates it comprise tubules carrying air directly from outside to t

Section 3.1, Lack of iron in the photic zone of the ocean restricts the siz...

Lack of iron in the photic zone of the ocean restricts the size of plankton population.Iron is what kind of factor for marine plankton?

Determine the use of opg, Determine the use of  OPG An OPG is used to...

Determine the use of  OPG An OPG is used to see the possibility for an anterior loop which is found to extend about 1-3 mm anterior to the mental foramen in about 12 per cent

Define the objectives in the biochemistry of the eye, Define the objectives...

Define the objectives in the biochemistry of the eye. After going by this section, you should be familiar with: a. Dynamic of vascular supply of eye; b. The cornea metabo

Natural selection would lead to the spread of favorable, If jean-Baptiste d...

If jean-Baptiste de Lamarck was correct, than a. Natural selection would lead to the spread of favorable traits within a population b. Finches that stretched their beaks to access

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd