Cancer, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is Cancer?

Besides AIDS, Cancer is another deadly human disease of our times about which people are panicky all over the world. It is estimated that one in every three persons is a potential victim of cancer. Cancer is a disease resulting from an abnormal behaviour of cells in respected to their growth  and division during embryonic development, body growth, or regeneration and repair. Cellular growth and division occur under strict control of cellular genes. A cell which loses this control goes awry; It starts growing and dividing in an uncontrolled manner, forming an abnormal mass of similar cells in the concerned tissue.  This cell is a cancerous cell, and the mass of cells it gives rise to is called a tumour. This continues expanding and damaging neighbouring cells but, sooner or later. it generally becomes encapsulated in a fibrous capsule formed by the connective tissue around. Such     a localised tumour, called a benign tumor can be surgically removed .Thus unless a benign tumor becomes very large, it does not cause any significant discomfort to the patient.

If some cells  in an early tumor before encapsulation acquire further structural or functional abnormalities, these cells become invasive i e these break away  from the tumor, wander into the circulatory system and spread to distant sited in the body where these establish secondary tumours called metastases. The parent tumor is now called malignant. Such a tumor and its wandering cells are referred to as metastatic. The secondary tumors causes extensive damage to the tissues in   which these are formed, and this results into a full blown cancer causing death. A malignant tumor of connective tissue is called sarcoma.


Related Discussions:- Cancer

Write the meaning of dsme, Q. Write the meaning of DSME? Generally, it ...

Q. Write the meaning of DSME? Generally, it is observed that soon after being diagnosed with diabetes, the patient gets worried or get depressed. This is a stage where the pati

Explain germ layers that form tissues and organs in animals, Q. What are th...

Q. What are the three types of germ layers that form tissues and organs in animals? The three germ layers are the mesoderm, the ectoderm and the endoderm.

How are mutagenic agents relates cancer to populations, How are mutagenic a...

How are mutagenic agents related to cancer incidence in a population? Is cancer a disease transmitted to the individual offspring? An exposition of a population to mutagenic ag

Describe the theory of capillarity of water, a) Describe the theory of capi...

a) Describe the theory of capillarity of water translocation in plants. b) Can the theory define translocation of water in 100 m tall trees? Give one reason.

Define about fusarium - identification of fungi and yeast, Define about the...

Define about the Fusarium - Identification of Fungi and Yeasts? Classification Kingdom - Mycetae Division - Amastigomycotina Subdivision - Deuteromycotina Class - D

Kingdom, general characteristics of sponges

general characteristics of sponges

Estimation of burn area, Estimation of Burn Area: The  estimation of  ...

Estimation of Burn Area: The  estimation of  the  extent  of  burn area expressed as  the  percentage  of  the surface  area  of  the skin  burnt to  the  total body  surface

Energy requirements of school children and adolescents, Determine Energy re...

Determine Energy requirements of school children and adolescents? Table depicts the energy requirements of school children and adolescents,  as recommended by ICMR (1990).

What herniation of a disc means, A woman was injured several years ago in a...

A woman was injured several years ago in a car accident and she was diagnosed with a herniated disc. Can you please explain using the correct anatomical terminology what herniation

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd