Can you explain cholera, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Can you explain Cholera?

Cholera is one of the diseases which had caused epidemics all over the world. The organism which causes the disease is Vibrio cholerae. It is an aerobic, facultatively anaerobic, straight or slightly curved, short, gram-negative, oxidose-positive rod with a single flagellum.

The K cholerae produces a heat-sensitive enterotoxin while growing in the human intestine. It causes the characteristic cholera symptoms including 'rice water stool'. The toxin is heat labile. The incubation period of cholera ranges from a few hours to 5 days but usually between 2-3 days. The symptoms include abrupt onset of vomiting and watery diarrhoea. Diarrhoea has a rice water appearance, where the stools look like water with flecks of rice in it hence the name 'rice water stool'. Dehydration may be followed, causing death in some cases, if prompt electrolyte supplementation is not provided. Antibiotic treatment helps in reducing the duration of the disease by killing the organisms before they become bound to mucosa.


Related Discussions:- Can you explain cholera

How does the pancreatic juice help the digestion of lipids, Q. How does the...

Q. How does the pancreatic juice help the digestion of lipids? What is the involved enzyme? The enzyme pancreatic lipase is present in the pancreatic juice this enzyme breaks t

Clinical symptoms of diabetes mellitus, Q. Clinical Symptoms of diabetes me...

Q. Clinical Symptoms of diabetes mellitus? In mild cases of diabetes mellitus, no symptoms may be seen. The diagnosis could be incidental during a blood or urine investigation.

What is rhizopus - fungi, What is Rhizopus - Fungi? Rhizopus is a commo...

What is Rhizopus - Fungi? Rhizopus is a common laboratory contaminant. It is a spoiling mould and found frequently on the surface of bread, fruits and vegetables. It can grow a

Evaluate the moisture requirement, Evaluate the Moisture Requirement - The ...

Evaluate the Moisture Requirement - The Concept of Water Activity We already know that moisture is one of the important factors for the survival of living species. As suc

Simplification and selection of information of consciousness, Q. Simplifica...

Q. Simplification and Selection of information of Consciousness? Simplification and Selection of information: There is much "editing" that goes on in the mind-from the first cu

Explain about the niacin - water soluble vitamin, Explain about the Niacin ...

Explain about the Niacin - Water Soluble Vitamin? Niacin is chemically synonymous with nicotinic acid although the term is also used for its amide (nicotinamide). Nicotinamide

The accident or incident theory - accident causation, The Accident or Incid...

The Accident or Incident Theory - Accident Causation Peterson when reiterating the significance of human factors added such factors as ergonomic traps, the decision to err and

How establish a pure-breeding population of brown pigs, Would it be possibl...

Would it be possible to establish a pure-breeding population of brown pigs with a few black spots?

Ecological significance - conservation of wildlife, Ecological Significance...

Ecological Significance - Conservation of Wildlife  Besides serving as a valuable genetic reservoir, each species interacts with other species and plays a role in the transfe

Nursing interventions of a patient with acute alcohol, Nursing Intervention...

Nursing Interventions of a Patient with Acute Alcohol: Intoxication  and Withdrawal Some nurses find it very difficult to work with the alcoholics. This is particularly true w

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd