Can you explain cholera, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Can you explain Cholera?

Cholera is one of the diseases which had caused epidemics all over the world. The organism which causes the disease is Vibrio cholerae. It is an aerobic, facultatively anaerobic, straight or slightly curved, short, gram-negative, oxidose-positive rod with a single flagellum.

The K cholerae produces a heat-sensitive enterotoxin while growing in the human intestine. It causes the characteristic cholera symptoms including 'rice water stool'. The toxin is heat labile. The incubation period of cholera ranges from a few hours to 5 days but usually between 2-3 days. The symptoms include abrupt onset of vomiting and watery diarrhoea. Diarrhoea has a rice water appearance, where the stools look like water with flecks of rice in it hence the name 'rice water stool'. Dehydration may be followed, causing death in some cases, if prompt electrolyte supplementation is not provided. Antibiotic treatment helps in reducing the duration of the disease by killing the organisms before they become bound to mucosa.


Related Discussions:- Can you explain cholera

How is the concentration of drugs in human plasma defined, Some drugs bind ...

Some drugs bind extensively to plasma proteins (Warfarin binds 99%) while others have virtually no binding. Extraction depends on the type of drug - there are dissimilar standar

A patient was complaining of frequent urination, A patient was complaining ...

A patient was complaining of frequent urination, excessive thirst and dehydration. His fasting glucose level was found to be normal. Name the disease and its cause. Describe

Discuss briefly the color reactions of proteins, Question 1 List various m...

Question 1 List various methods used for determination of blood glucose. Explain the principle of each test. Add a note on advantages and disadvantages of each method Question

Show geniculate bodies of the thalamus, Q Show Geniculate Bodies of the tha...

Q Show Geniculate Bodies of the thalamus? THALAMUS - two large circular shaped masses at "roof" of 3rd brain ventricle. Contains many different nuclei which function as relay

Freshwater biomes, Low levels of dissolved salts characterise the freshwate...

Low levels of dissolved salts characterise the freshwater biomes. The salt content of fresh water is about 0.005 percent. The freshwater biomes consist of inland bodies of standing

Uterine torsion, Uterine Torsion Incidences of uterine torsions in cat...

Uterine Torsion Incidences of uterine torsions in cattle and buffaloes are not common. However, they are very common in heavy breeds and buffaloes and animals in slopy terrain

State in brief about the comprehensive neuropsychology, State in brief abou...

State in brief about the Comprehensive neuropsychology Comprehensive neuropsychology testing needs a combination of Context related ideometric and quantitative psychometric app

How the average number of offspring raised to adulthood, Researchers (Helle...

Researchers (Helle et al., 2004) analyzed rates of twin births in the Sami population of Northern Scandinavia during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. They found that (1) a

Advice on follow up for cardiac patients, Advice on Follow up The pa...

Advice on Follow up The patient should adhere to the follow-up schedule strictly. Generally, one week after discharge, then one month and then 3 to 6 months interval, the

Explain exposure assessment, Exposure  assessment Estimates of dietary...

Exposure  assessment Estimates of dietary intakes of food additives, residues of pesticides and veterinary drugs and contaminants require information on the consumption of rele

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd