Can you explain cholera, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Can you explain Cholera?

Cholera is one of the diseases which had caused epidemics all over the world. The organism which causes the disease is Vibrio cholerae. It is an aerobic, facultatively anaerobic, straight or slightly curved, short, gram-negative, oxidose-positive rod with a single flagellum.

The K cholerae produces a heat-sensitive enterotoxin while growing in the human intestine. It causes the characteristic cholera symptoms including 'rice water stool'. The toxin is heat labile. The incubation period of cholera ranges from a few hours to 5 days but usually between 2-3 days. The symptoms include abrupt onset of vomiting and watery diarrhoea. Diarrhoea has a rice water appearance, where the stools look like water with flecks of rice in it hence the name 'rice water stool'. Dehydration may be followed, causing death in some cases, if prompt electrolyte supplementation is not provided. Antibiotic treatment helps in reducing the duration of the disease by killing the organisms before they become bound to mucosa.


Related Discussions:- Can you explain cholera

Explain the term- latent squint, Explain the term- Latent Squint (Anisophor...

Explain the term- Latent Squint (Anisophoria or Heterophoria) This eye condition occurs when the balance of extra-ocular muscles is altered. There is a tendency of the eye to

Axon, Axon: Axon is a projection from the cell body. Each neuron ...

Axon: Axon is a projection from the cell body. Each neuron has only one axon. Unlike dendrites, axons are very long and are usually unbranched structures. The axon

Poultry and duck diseases-ranikhet disease, Ranikhet disease Ranikhet ...

Ranikhet disease Ranikhet disease, also known in the west as Newcastle disease, is a contagious and highly fatal disease of fowls caused by a virus of the genus Rubulavirus in

#title.ehr, Why have biologists and bioinformaticians embraced the Web as a...

Why have biologists and bioinformaticians embraced the Web as a vehicle for disseminating data so quickly, whereas clinicians and clinical informaticians have been more hesitant to

Statements concerning the inheritance of a dominant trait, Which of the fol...

Which of the following statements concerning the inheritance of a dominant trait is true? Every affected person must have at least one affected parent. The trait is observed to ski

Explain causes of shigellosis, Q. Explain causes of Shigellosis? Shigel...

Q. Explain causes of Shigellosis? Shigellosis is caused by the genus Shigella and is a common enteric (intestinal) infection. The genus has four serological groups,

Explain the burden of hypertension in heart diseases, Explain the Burden of...

Explain the Burden of Hypertension in heart diseases ? Since 1942, there have been several small and large population-based studies on Hypertension. A ineta-analysis showed an

Explain red anthocyanin pigments, Explain Red anthocyanin pigments Red ...

Explain Red anthocyanin pigments Red anthocyanin pigments from miracle fruit were isolated and tested in carbonated beverages, in combination with the organic acids. Pigments d

Agro industrial-nutritive value of crop residues, Nutritive value of crop r...

Nutritive value of crop residues Nutritive value is generally determined by feed composition, intake and utilization  efficiency of digested matter. Thus, the value of a feed

Explain phylum arthropoda, Phylum Arthropoda : (8,00,000 to 10,00,000 spec...

Phylum Arthropoda : (8,00,000 to 10,00,000 species) They are known as 'jointed footed' animals. The appendages are paired, and jointed with chitinous exoskeleton, varied and wi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd