Can you explain cholera, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Can you explain Cholera?

Cholera is one of the diseases which had caused epidemics all over the world. The organism which causes the disease is Vibrio cholerae. It is an aerobic, facultatively anaerobic, straight or slightly curved, short, gram-negative, oxidose-positive rod with a single flagellum.

The K cholerae produces a heat-sensitive enterotoxin while growing in the human intestine. It causes the characteristic cholera symptoms including 'rice water stool'. The toxin is heat labile. The incubation period of cholera ranges from a few hours to 5 days but usually between 2-3 days. The symptoms include abrupt onset of vomiting and watery diarrhoea. Diarrhoea has a rice water appearance, where the stools look like water with flecks of rice in it hence the name 'rice water stool'. Dehydration may be followed, causing death in some cases, if prompt electrolyte supplementation is not provided. Antibiotic treatment helps in reducing the duration of the disease by killing the organisms before they become bound to mucosa.


Related Discussions:- Can you explain cholera

How does the breathing process correct acidosis, Q. How does the breathing ...

Q. How does the breathing process correct acidosis? The increment of the respiratory frequency makes the body eliminate more carbon dioxide and to shift the equilibrium of the

Why do ribosomes move along mrna during translation, Why do ribosomes move ...

Why do ribosomes move along mRNA during translation? During translation the ribosome always exposes two mRNA codons to be translated by moving along the mRNA. When a peptide bo

Bottleneck for external sources for health care, Bottleneck for External So...

Bottleneck for External Sources for Health Care The implementation bottlenecks arising out of funding by external sources have important implications for the resource allocati

Explain disease dengue, Dengue Dengue fever is a viral disease transmi...

Dengue Dengue fever is a viral disease transmitted by mosquito bites that occurs worldwide in tropical and subtropical areas. Major epidemics have occurred in recent years in

Vitreous expansion-contraction in physio-chemical property, Illustrates the...

Illustrates the vitreous expansion and contraction in the physio-chemical property? Vitreous Expansion and Contraction The positive charge in Na ions, NaCl molecule and

Limiting factors of green plants, What are likely to be the limiting factor...

What are likely to be the limiting factors in a population of (a) green plants, (b) birds?  (a) In green plants the limiting factors are likely to be light, water, minerals, te

Explain innate immunity, Distinguish among epimorphic and morphallactic reg...

Distinguish among epimorphic and morphallactic regeneration, giving single example of each. Explain innate immunity. Name and explain the category of barrier which includes mac

Define the single cell proteins (scp), Define the Single Cell Proteins (SCP...

Define the Single Cell Proteins (SCP)? You may have heard of SCP. What is a single cell protein? Let's find out. The term SCP was coined by Prof. Caroll Wilson (MIT) in 1966. I

Measurement of light intensity, Measurement of Light Intensity How do w...

Measurement of Light Intensity How do we measure the intensity of a source of light falling on a surface? You know that light spreads out uniformly in all directions from a sou

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd