Can you explain cholera, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Can you explain Cholera?

Cholera is one of the diseases which had caused epidemics all over the world. The organism which causes the disease is Vibrio cholerae. It is an aerobic, facultatively anaerobic, straight or slightly curved, short, gram-negative, oxidose-positive rod with a single flagellum.

The K cholerae produces a heat-sensitive enterotoxin while growing in the human intestine. It causes the characteristic cholera symptoms including 'rice water stool'. The toxin is heat labile. The incubation period of cholera ranges from a few hours to 5 days but usually between 2-3 days. The symptoms include abrupt onset of vomiting and watery diarrhoea. Diarrhoea has a rice water appearance, where the stools look like water with flecks of rice in it hence the name 'rice water stool'. Dehydration may be followed, causing death in some cases, if prompt electrolyte supplementation is not provided. Antibiotic treatment helps in reducing the duration of the disease by killing the organisms before they become bound to mucosa.


Related Discussions:- Can you explain cholera

Explain the importance the relationship of structure, Explain the importanc...

Explain the importance of understanding the relationship between structure and function?

Explain major limiting factors of photosynthesis, Q. What are the three maj...

Q. What are the three major limiting factors of photosynthesis? The three major limiting factors of photosynthesis process are light intensity, carbon dioxide temperature and c

Peste des petits ruminants (ppr), Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is an a...

Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is an acute, highly contagious viral disease of goats and sheep caused by peste des petits ruminants (PPR) virus which belongs to the genus Morbil

Thermal stratification - lake ecosystem, Thermal Stratification - Lake Ecos...

Thermal Stratification - Lake Ecosystem Shallow lakes show no thermal stratification as their waters are well mixed, resulting in uniform temperature throughout. However lakes

Female reproductive system - vagina, V AGIN A - Median, elastic, musc...

V AGIN A - Median, elastic, muscular tube 7.5 cm long. Open into vestibule by vaginal orffice. The lining forms vaginal rugae. Space between vaginal wall & cervix is forn

How do bacteria reproduce, How do bacteria reproduce? Bacteria replicat...

How do bacteria reproduce? Bacteria replicate by binary fission (scissiparity). Some bacteria though present a kind of sexual reproduction (transformation, transduction or conj

Describe dextran , Dextran is a glucose polymer where the glucose re...

Dextran is a glucose polymer where the glucose residues are mainly related by α1-6 bonds. Moreover, a few branches also happen. These are classically formed by α1-2, α1-3 or α1-4 b

What does balanced diet means, What does Balanced Diet means Balanced D...

What does Balanced Diet means Balanced Diet means diet which contains a variety of foods in such quantities and proportions that the need for energy, proteins, vitamins, minera

Explain lateral meristem, Which one of the following is not a lateral meris...

Which one of the following is not a lateral meristem? 1. Intrafascicular cambium 2. Interfascicular cambium 3. Phellogen 4. Intercalary meristem   Intercalary m

Lead, Le a d It is common cause of poisoning in cattle. Lead poisonin...

Le a d It is common cause of poisoning in cattle. Lead poisoning in other species is limited by reduced accessibility, more selective eating habits, or lower susceptibility.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd