Calculate the entropy, Physics

Assignment Help:

1. Sodium dodecyl sulfate is a detergent with a charged hydrophilic sulfate head group and a 12 carbon hydrocarbon tail.  In solid form it exists as a monomeric molecule but upon dissolving in water at room temperature (298 K) it assembles spontaneously (ΔG = -16.4 kJ/mol) into a higher ordered micelle with the structure shown below.

2290_Create a simple static web page3.png

A. Measurements of this process at room temperature show an enthalpy of micelle formation (ΔH) of -1.42 kJ/mol.  Calculate the entropy for this reaction.  Is micelle formation accompanied by an increase or decrease in the disorder of the system?  Explain your answer.

B. Micelle formation is a good example of what type of noncovalent interaction?

C. Micelle formation in the presence of 0.5 M NaCl results in a more negative ΔH value of -8.49 kJ/mol with no further change in entropy compared to micelle formation in water.  Is micelle formation more energetically favored in water or 0.5 M NaCl?  What noncovalent interaction could account for this change in enthalpy?


Related Discussions:- Calculate the entropy

Carbon composition resistor, MANUFACTURING: T hese resistors do not require...

MANUFACTURING: T hese resistors do not require substrate. Resistive material is a mixture of finally ground graphite, filter and resin blander. Filter is usually silica. The mix is

Plot the v-t graph showing the entire motion of the dragster, A dragster be...

A dragster begins from rest and accelerates for 4.0 s at a rate of 5.0 m/s2. It then travels at a constant speed for 2.5 s. A parachute opens, stopping the vehicle at a constant ra

What are magnetic instruments, Magnetic instruments are used to find out th...

Magnetic instruments are used to find out the magnetic moment of a bar magnet, find out the horizontal component of earth's magnetic field, compare the magnetic moments of two bar

What are the electric generators, What are the Electric Generators? An ...

What are the Electric Generators? An electric generator is a situation in which a loop of conducting wire rotates in an area with a magnetic field. During the first half of t

Determine the focal length of lens in water, A convex lens of refractive in...

A convex lens of refractive index 1.5 of focal length 0.2m is immersed in water of refractive index 1.33. Determine the focal length of lens in water.

Moment of solid sphere about axis, Q. Moment of Solid Sphere About Axis? ...

Q. Moment of Solid Sphere About Axis? The instant of enertia for a homogeneous solid sphere about an axis can be found by integrating spherical shells by integrating disks or b

Define railway tanker, Define Railway Tanker? A long, cylindrical tank ...

Define Railway Tanker? A long, cylindrical tank is placed on a carriage that is able to slide without friction on. The mass of the empty tanker is M=180 kg at first the tank is

If two soap bubbles of different radii are connected by tube, If two soap b...

If two soap bubbles of different radii are connected by a tube then, what happen? Ans) When these bubbles are joined through tube..the smaller bubble(with more pressure) gets its

Constraint relation in pulley., give me a very detailed exlanation of find...

give me a very detailed exlanation of finding d Constraint relaion in strings and how do u find it do set a reference point from which u start taking d Velocities/Accelerations d f

Making a simple refracting telescope, Making a simple refracting telescope ...

Making a simple refracting telescope  To make a simple telescope, two cardboard tubes will be needed, one fitting inside the other.  It is not possible to make a satisfactory t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd