Calculate the entropy, Physics

Assignment Help:

1. Sodium dodecyl sulfate is a detergent with a charged hydrophilic sulfate head group and a 12 carbon hydrocarbon tail.  In solid form it exists as a monomeric molecule but upon dissolving in water at room temperature (298 K) it assembles spontaneously (ΔG = -16.4 kJ/mol) into a higher ordered micelle with the structure shown below.

2290_Create a simple static web page3.png

A. Measurements of this process at room temperature show an enthalpy of micelle formation (ΔH) of -1.42 kJ/mol.  Calculate the entropy for this reaction.  Is micelle formation accompanied by an increase or decrease in the disorder of the system?  Explain your answer.

B. Micelle formation is a good example of what type of noncovalent interaction?

C. Micelle formation in the presence of 0.5 M NaCl results in a more negative ΔH value of -8.49 kJ/mol with no further change in entropy compared to micelle formation in water.  Is micelle formation more energetically favored in water or 0.5 M NaCl?  What noncovalent interaction could account for this change in enthalpy?


Related Discussions:- Calculate the entropy

Shear force diagram, Shear force diagram (SFD) and bending moment diagram (...

Shear force diagram (SFD) and bending moment diagram (BMD) are a graph of shear force / bending moment plotted against the horizontal axis x, indicating the shear force / bending m

Resistance-per-length of the wire, Question: The resistance-per-length...

Question: The resistance-per-length of the wire is wire's resistivity. Answer: Resistivity has units of ohms per meter therefore as regards wire it is certainly natur

How long it take transverse wave to travel entire length, I am a impaired s...

I am a impaired student and need a step by step solution for this problem. A32.0 m steel wire and a 23.0 m copper wire, both with 1.00 mm diameters, are connected end to end and

Angle calculate by a body be projected, At what angle should a body be pr...

At what angle should a body be projected with a given velocity 24m/s just to pass over the obstacle 14m high at a given distance of 24m. Solution:   14=24xtan(θ)-(g*)(24 2

Physical quantity and units, Q. Match the units to the physical amount that...

Q. Match the units to the physical amount that is measured in those units. Answer: The major purpose of this question is to familiarize you with the jargon "physical quant

.inkjet printer, tell me in detail about inkjet printer???

tell me in detail about inkjet printer???

Explain fusion reaction, Fusion Reaction: In nuclear fusion light nucle...

Fusion Reaction: In nuclear fusion light nuclei are brought together to form a relation heavier nucleus. They energy free in nuclear fusion is larger than that free in fission.

Compute temperature difference using finite element scheme, A flat aluminum...

A flat aluminum plate of 0.2 m thickness is initially at 120 Celsius. At time t=0, it is immersed in a liquid at 10 Celsius. Assume a very large heat transfer coefficient on both t

Explain logic gates, The digital circuit that can be examined with the help...

The digital circuit that can be examined with the help of Boolean algebra is known as logic circuit or logic gate. A logic circuit has two or more inputs but only one output. Th

What is the area of the surface of water through, A small bulb is placed at...

A small bulb is placed at the bottom of a tank containing water to a depth of 80 cm. What is the area of the surface of water through which light from the bulb can emerge out? Refr

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd