Calculate the entropy, Physics

Assignment Help:

1. Sodium dodecyl sulfate is a detergent with a charged hydrophilic sulfate head group and a 12 carbon hydrocarbon tail.  In solid form it exists as a monomeric molecule but upon dissolving in water at room temperature (298 K) it assembles spontaneously (ΔG = -16.4 kJ/mol) into a higher ordered micelle with the structure shown below.

2290_Create a simple static web page3.png

A. Measurements of this process at room temperature show an enthalpy of micelle formation (ΔH) of -1.42 kJ/mol.  Calculate the entropy for this reaction.  Is micelle formation accompanied by an increase or decrease in the disorder of the system?  Explain your answer.

B. Micelle formation is a good example of what type of noncovalent interaction?

C. Micelle formation in the presence of 0.5 M NaCl results in a more negative ΔH value of -8.49 kJ/mol with no further change in entropy compared to micelle formation in water.  Is micelle formation more energetically favored in water or 0.5 M NaCl?  What noncovalent interaction could account for this change in enthalpy?


Related Discussions:- Calculate the entropy

Light-emitting diode, Describe the internals of a light-emitting diode (LEO...

Describe the internals of a light-emitting diode (LEO). Describe what happens internally when sufficient current is applied to activate LED.  What isthe device pictured? Wh

Important facts of laue experiment on x-ray diffraction, Q. Write down two ...

Q. Write down two important facts of Laue experiment on X-ray diffraction. The Laue experiment has established subsequent two important facts (1) X-rays are electromagnetic

Pressurized water nuclear reactor, Pressurized Water Nuclear Reactor Th...

Pressurized Water Nuclear Reactor There are two categories of nuclear reactors. The Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) and the Boiling water reactor (BWR). Pressurized Water React

Determine the magnitude of the force in direct current, The weightless trus...

The weightless truss shown below supports loads at point A & B and is fastened to the supports at C & E.  The value of F1 in kN is given in P13 and the value of F2 in kN is given i

Determine performance of program, In order to determine performance of prog...

In order to determine performance of program normal form of analysis of program is to just calculate total amount of CPU time needed to execute different part of program it implies

Searle''s vibration magnetometer, how to find magnetic moment and the princ...

how to find magnetic moment and the principle behind the magnetometer?

2-point source interference patterns, 2-Point Source Interference Patterns ...

2-Point Source Interference Patterns The diagram below displays various two-point source interference patterns. The crests of each wave are denoted through a thick line althoug

Angular and tangential acceleration, 1. Consider the centripetal accelerati...

1. Consider the centripetal acceleration due to the earth's spin for a CWRU student sitting in Strosacker auditorium. [The radius of the earth is R = 6378.1 km, Cleveland's lati

Atomic bonding, There is more number of substances in the universe than 109...

There is more number of substances in the universe than 109 elements. Most matter we run into on a day-to-day basis is composed of compounds-substances in which two or more element

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd