Calculate the entropy, Physics

Assignment Help:

1. Sodium dodecyl sulfate is a detergent with a charged hydrophilic sulfate head group and a 12 carbon hydrocarbon tail.  In solid form it exists as a monomeric molecule but upon dissolving in water at room temperature (298 K) it assembles spontaneously (ΔG = -16.4 kJ/mol) into a higher ordered micelle with the structure shown below.

2290_Create a simple static web page3.png

A. Measurements of this process at room temperature show an enthalpy of micelle formation (ΔH) of -1.42 kJ/mol.  Calculate the entropy for this reaction.  Is micelle formation accompanied by an increase or decrease in the disorder of the system?  Explain your answer.

B. Micelle formation is a good example of what type of noncovalent interaction?

C. Micelle formation in the presence of 0.5 M NaCl results in a more negative ΔH value of -8.49 kJ/mol with no further change in entropy compared to micelle formation in water.  Is micelle formation more energetically favored in water or 0.5 M NaCl?  What noncovalent interaction could account for this change in enthalpy?


Related Discussions:- Calculate the entropy

Specific latent heat, explain specific latent heat of fusion with formula

explain specific latent heat of fusion with formula

Determine the total current flowing, Resistors of 20Ω ,20 Ω and 30Ω  are co...

Resistors of 20Ω ,20 Ω and 30Ω  are connected in parallel. What resistance must be added in serieswith the combination to obtain a total resistance of 10 . If the complete

What do you mean by length contraction, Q. What do you mean by Length Contr...

Q. What do you mean by Length Contraction? The length of any object in a moving frame will appear for shortened in the direction of motion. The amount of contraction can be cal

What are non-polar molecules, Q. What are non-polar molecules? Give an exam...

Q. What are non-polar molecules? Give an example. i) A non-polar molecule is one in that the centre of gravity of the positive charges coincides with the centre of gravity of

Determine the electric field, Que: Specified the electric potential as ...

Que: Specified the electric potential as a function of the Cartesian coordinates x, y, and z how does one determine the electric field? Ans: If the electric potential i

Superconductivity introduction and superconductivity history, INTRODUCTION:...

INTRODUCTION: Superconductivity is a phenomenon takes place in certain materials at low temperatures. Characterized by precisely zero electrical resistance. Superconductors have

What are the methods of inducing emf in a circuit, Q. What are the methods ...

Q. What are the methods of inducing emf in a circuit? The induced emf is able to be produced by changing a) The magnetic induction (B) b) Area enclosed by the coil (A) f

How to solve this?, a balloon is filled with 100 kg of helium, and that the...

a balloon is filled with 100 kg of helium, and that the velocity is 2.0 m / s what is the external kinetic energy?

Write three special characteristics of the light source, Write three specia...

Write three special characteristics of the light source used in optical communication. Name any one optical detector. Define the meaning of the term 'sensitivity' and 'responsively

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd