Calculate the entropy, Physics

Assignment Help:

1. Sodium dodecyl sulfate is a detergent with a charged hydrophilic sulfate head group and a 12 carbon hydrocarbon tail.  In solid form it exists as a monomeric molecule but upon dissolving in water at room temperature (298 K) it assembles spontaneously (ΔG = -16.4 kJ/mol) into a higher ordered micelle with the structure shown below.

2290_Create a simple static web page3.png

A. Measurements of this process at room temperature show an enthalpy of micelle formation (ΔH) of -1.42 kJ/mol.  Calculate the entropy for this reaction.  Is micelle formation accompanied by an increase or decrease in the disorder of the system?  Explain your answer.

B. Micelle formation is a good example of what type of noncovalent interaction?

C. Micelle formation in the presence of 0.5 M NaCl results in a more negative ΔH value of -8.49 kJ/mol with no further change in entropy compared to micelle formation in water.  Is micelle formation more energetically favored in water or 0.5 M NaCl?  What noncovalent interaction could account for this change in enthalpy?


Related Discussions:- Calculate the entropy

Explain real ball bearings, Real ball bearings Study real ball bearings...

Real ball bearings Study real ball bearings and roller bearings. Make a list of devices that having ball bearings or roller bearings.

State avogadro''s law, "It is explaining that at similar temperature and pr...

"It is explaining that at similar temperature and pressure equivalent volumes of all gases contain similar number of molecules".

What is magnetic permeability , It is the degree or extent by which magnet...

It is the degree or extent by which magnetic lines of force can enter a substance and is expressed by µ.

Illustrate a ray diagram showing the formation of the image, A figure separ...

A figure separated into squares, each of size 1 mm 2 is being viewed at a distance of 9cm by a magnifying lens of local length 10cm, held close to the eye. (i) Illustrate a ray

Peltier effect, Peltier effect (J.C.A. Peltier; 1834) The change in tem...

Peltier effect (J.C.A. Peltier; 1834) The change in temperature generated at a junction among two dissimilar metals or semiconductors while an electric current flow through the

Composition of simple harmonic motion, eqution of two perpendicular of somp...

eqution of two perpendicular of somple harmonic otion of same period

What is heat?, What is Heat? We now have several scales for measuring tem...

What is Heat? We now have several scales for measuring temperature, but first let's ask, “Is temperature the same as heat?” If I add heat to a pot of water, the water's temperatu

What is angle of dispersion in a prism, I think it is same as the apex angl...

I think it is same as the apex angle of the prism or the angle of the prism. since it decides the angle of deviation as i+e=D+A(angle of the prism),D=deviation.

What distance does the cheetah cover, A cheetah can accelerate from rest to...

A cheetah can accelerate from rest to a speed of 27.8 m/s in 5.20 s. The cheetah can carry this speed for 9.70 s before it quickly runs out of energy and stops. What distance does

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd