Calculate the entropy, Physics

Assignment Help:

1. Sodium dodecyl sulfate is a detergent with a charged hydrophilic sulfate head group and a 12 carbon hydrocarbon tail.  In solid form it exists as a monomeric molecule but upon dissolving in water at room temperature (298 K) it assembles spontaneously (ΔG = -16.4 kJ/mol) into a higher ordered micelle with the structure shown below.

2290_Create a simple static web page3.png

A. Measurements of this process at room temperature show an enthalpy of micelle formation (ΔH) of -1.42 kJ/mol.  Calculate the entropy for this reaction.  Is micelle formation accompanied by an increase or decrease in the disorder of the system?  Explain your answer.

B. Micelle formation is a good example of what type of noncovalent interaction?

C. Micelle formation in the presence of 0.5 M NaCl results in a more negative ΔH value of -8.49 kJ/mol with no further change in entropy compared to micelle formation in water.  Is micelle formation more energetically favored in water or 0.5 M NaCl?  What noncovalent interaction could account for this change in enthalpy?


Related Discussions:- Calculate the entropy

Michelson interferometer, describe the construction and working of michelso...

describe the construction and working of michelson interformeter?

Liebig condenser (iron), Liebig condenser (iron) A piece of iron pipe l...

Liebig condenser (iron) A piece of iron pipe line as is used for water or electric conduit can be used to make a metal condenser which is much more robust than a glass one. Inl

Motion, to draw v-t graph with variable retardation

to draw v-t graph with variable retardation

Centrifugal force with a tin can lid, Centrifugal force with a tin can lid ...

Centrifugal force with a tin can lid Punch a hole near the edge of a tin can lid. Attach it to the cord from the drill and view the effects of rotation.

Half-life simulation, Aim : To obtain the half-life of two radioisotopes by...

Aim : To obtain the half-life of two radioisotopes by graphical means, using data from a simulated experiment. Theory :  Half-life( t ½ ) is the time it takes any particular ma

Time base control 2, Time Base Control 2 Shows the effect of modifying ...

Time Base Control 2 Shows the effect of modifying the time base control on the show while there is an input voltage varying in time.

Balmer series, Balmer series (J. Balmer; 1885) An equation that describ...

Balmer series (J. Balmer; 1885) An equation that describes the emission spectrum of hydrogen while an electron is jumping to the second orbital; four of the lines are into the

Explain ferromagnetic substance, Ferromagnetic Substance: A substance w...

Ferromagnetic Substance: A substance which behaves as a magnet in presence of a strong magnetic field is known as ferromagnetic substance. E.g. Iron, Nickel

Determine the velocity of a wave frequency, The frequency of a wave is 50 H...

The frequency of a wave is 50 Hertz and its wavelength is 25 meters. What is the velocity of this wave? Ans: The velocity of given wave is 1250 meters/second.

Calculate the work done by the average force, Total height of the gymnast j...

Total height of the gymnast just before falling back down is=(2+.3)=2.3m Energy gained at that point = m*g*h(m=mass, g=gravitational force, h=height) =55*9.8*2.3=1239.7 J

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd