Calculate the entropy, Physics

Assignment Help:

1. Sodium dodecyl sulfate is a detergent with a charged hydrophilic sulfate head group and a 12 carbon hydrocarbon tail.  In solid form it exists as a monomeric molecule but upon dissolving in water at room temperature (298 K) it assembles spontaneously (ΔG = -16.4 kJ/mol) into a higher ordered micelle with the structure shown below.

2290_Create a simple static web page3.png

A. Measurements of this process at room temperature show an enthalpy of micelle formation (ΔH) of -1.42 kJ/mol.  Calculate the entropy for this reaction.  Is micelle formation accompanied by an increase or decrease in the disorder of the system?  Explain your answer.

B. Micelle formation is a good example of what type of noncovalent interaction?

C. Micelle formation in the presence of 0.5 M NaCl results in a more negative ΔH value of -8.49 kJ/mol with no further change in entropy compared to micelle formation in water.  Is micelle formation more energetically favored in water or 0.5 M NaCl?  What noncovalent interaction could account for this change in enthalpy?


Related Discussions:- Calculate the entropy

Using an optical bench, Using an Optical Bench This applet permits user...

Using an Optical Bench This applet permits users to simulate standard optic elements that is lens, mirror, dielectrics, sources, apertures and observe the ways in which light r

State the importance of emission and absorption spectra, State the importan...

State the importance of emission and absorption spectra. Derive the mathematical expression for refractive index of material of the prism.

What is the magnitude of the horizontal force, A man pushes a couch a dista...

A man pushes a couch a distance of 0.75 m. If 113 J of work is done. what is the magnitude of the horizontal force applied?

Spectrum, Example of an impure spectrum

Example of an impure spectrum

Explain simple pendulum, Explain Simple Pendulum Simple Pendulum : The...

Explain Simple Pendulum Simple Pendulum : The A point mass suspended by a weight less and inextensible string to a friction less support is known as a Simple pendulum.

With all the limitations, With all the limitations, what are the uses of fi...

With all the limitations, what are the uses of fiber optics? There is an ordinary misconception about the quantity of light required for a given task: more light is not essenti

Elastic behavior of solids, Elasticity is defined as the ability of a solid...

Elasticity is defined as the ability of a solid to return to its original shape even after being expanded or contracted. Elasticity is termed as the property of a solid to return t

Define the physical significance of damping coefficient, Define the physica...

Define the physical significance of damping coefficient and how can we caluclate it? What is its unit

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd