Buses - computer architecture, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Buses:

  • Execution of 1 instruction need the following 3 steps to be performed by the CPU:

I.  Fetch the contents of the memory location pointed at by the computer system. The contents of this location are interpreted as an instruction to be executed. Therefore, they are holed up in the instruction register (IR). Symbolically, it can be written as:

1438_Buses.png

2. supposing that the memory is byte addressable .it increment the contents of the PC by 4, that is 1155_Buses1.png

3.   Perform the actions mention by the instruction stored in the IR

  • But, in cases wherever an instruction take place more than 1 word, steps 1 and 2 might be repeated as several times as essential to fetch the complete instruction.
  • 2 first steps are typically referred to as the fetch phase.
  • Step 3 constitutes  in the execution phase

 

29_Buses2.png

Most of the operation in step 1 to 3 denoted earlier can be carried out by performing one or more of the following function

However, in cases where an instruction takes place more than 1 word, steps 1 and 2 might be

repeated as several times as essential to fetch the complete instruction.

  • 2 first steps are usually referred to as the fetch phase.
  • Step 3 constitutes in the execution phase

Fetch the contents of a specific memory location and load them into a CPU Register

  • Hold up a word of data from a CPU register into a particular given memory location.
  • Transfer a word of data from 1 CPU register to another or to ALU.
  • Perform logic or arithmetic operation, and store the outcome in a CPU register.

 


Related Discussions:- Buses - computer architecture

Interrupt handling - computer architecture, Interrupt handling: Handlin...

Interrupt handling: Handling Interrupts  Several  situations where the processor should avoid interrupt requests Interrupt-enable Interrupt-disable  Typical

Explain frequency-division multiplexing, Q. Explain Frequency-division mult...

Q. Explain Frequency-division multiplexing? Frequency-division multiplexing (FDM) is a technique for data transmission widely used in telephone, radio, and cable TV systems in

What are the various hazards encountered in pipelining, What is pipelining?...

What is pipelining? What are the various hazards encountered in pipelining?  Explain in detail. The major characteristics of a pipeline are: a) Pipelining cannot be exe

Find the nyquist rate, Find the Nyquist rate for the following signals: (a)...

Find the Nyquist rate for the following signals: (a) x(t) = 5 sin 3000πt cos 4000πt (b) A binary channel with bit rate 36000 bps is available for PCM voice transmission. Fi

Interaction design and human–computer interaction, You should now have a re...

You should now have a reasonably clear understanding of what is meant by interaction design. However, there are several other terms which are often used to refer to particular aspe

Dbms, documentation for dbms report

documentation for dbms report

What is an accessor in c++, An accessor is a class operation that does not ...

An accessor is a class operation that does not change the state of an object in C++. The access or functions require to be declared as const operations

Explain cgi standard, Explain CGI standard. The CGI Standard: Techno...

Explain CGI standard. The CGI Standard: Technology utilized for building dynamic web documents is termed as Common Gateway Interface (CGI). The CGI standard gives how a serv

Explain procedure level of parallel processing, Procedure Level Here, p...

Procedure Level Here, parallelism is obtainable in the form of parallel executable procedures. In that case, design of algorithm plays a key role. E.g. every thread in Java is

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd