Bubble sort, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Q. The reason bubble sort algorithm is inefficient is that it continues execution even after an array is sorted by performing unnecessary comparisons. Therefore, the number of comparisons in the best and worst cases both are same. Modify the algorithm such  that it will not make the next pass when the array is already sorted.                                                          

Ans:

The bubble sort continues the execution even after an array is sorted. To avoid unnecessary comparisons we add a Boolean variable say switched and initialize it by True in the starting. Along with the "for" loop, we hear add the condition (switched=true) and make it false inside the outer for loop. If a swapping is done then the value of switched is made true. Thus if no swapping has been done in the first pass, then no more comparisons will be done further and the program shall exit.

The algorithm after modifying it in  the  above  stated manner will  be  as follows:-

void bubble(int x[],int n)

{

int j,pass,hold;

bool switched=true;

for(pass=0;pass

{

switched=false;

for(j=0;j

{

switched=true; hold=x[j]; x[j]=x[j+1];

x[j+1]=hold;

}

}

}


Related Discussions:- Bubble sort

Interest, I=PR/12 numbers of years : Interest Rate up to 1 years : 5...

I=PR/12 numbers of years : Interest Rate up to 1 years : 5.50 Up to 5 years : 6.50 More than 5 year : 6.75 please design an algorithm based on the above information

What is diffuse illumination, Diffuse Illumination Diffuse illuminatio...

Diffuse Illumination Diffuse illumination means light that comes from all directions not from one particular source. Think about the light of a grey cloudy day as compared to

Hash tables, Q. Explain the Hash Tables, Hash function and Hashing Techniqu...

Q. Explain the Hash Tables, Hash function and Hashing Techniques properly?             A n s . H as h Table is explained as follows : A hash table is a data struc

Explain time complexity, Time Complexity, Big O notation The amount of ...

Time Complexity, Big O notation The amount of time needed by an algorithm to run to its completion is referred as time complexity. The asymptotic running time of an algorithm i

Explain linked list and its types, Data Structure and Algorithm 1. Exp...

Data Structure and Algorithm 1. Explain linked list and its types. How do you represent linked list in memory? 2. List and elucidate the types of binary tree. 3. Descr

Array and two-dimensional array, Q. Describe the term array.  How do we rep...

Q. Describe the term array.  How do we represent two-dimensional arrays in memory?  Explain how we calculate the address of an element in a two dimensional array.

Binary tree construction, Construct a B+ tree for the following keys, start...

Construct a B+ tree for the following keys, starting with an empty tree.  Each node in the tree can hold a maximum of 2 entries (i.e., order d = 1). Start with an empty root nod

Rl rotation - avl tree, Example: (Double left rotation while a new node is ...

Example: (Double left rotation while a new node is added into the AVL tree (RL rotation)) Figure: Double left rotation when a new node is inserted into the AVL tree A

Find longest repeat prefix of string - linear time algorithm, 1. A string s...

1. A string s is said to be periodic with a period α, if s is α k for some k > 2. (Note that α k is the string formed by concatenating k times.) A DNA sequence s is called a tand

Find strongly connected components - dfs, A striking application of DFS is ...

A striking application of DFS is determine a strongly connected component of a graph. Definition: For graph G = (V, E) , where V refer to the set of vertices and E refer to the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd