Breathing or ventilation, Biology

Assignment Help:

VENTILATION OR BREATHING -

15-16 / minute (In Rabbit 36-38). In children 35 / 1 minute.

1.      INSPIRATION

  • In take of air is known as inspiration. First of all external I.C.M. is contracted.
  • Ribs become straight. Sternum comes out 1.5 cm. It is thoracic breathing (25%).
  • Radial muscles of diaphragm are contracted. It becomes flat.
  • It is abdominal breathing or true breathing (75%). Both breathing collectively known as Eupnia.
  • Thoracic breathing takes place in deep breath only. It gets stimulation from cerebrum.
  • Due to all volume of thoracic cavity is increased & pressure is decreased. (1-3 mm Hg than 760 mm Hg).
  • To fullfil this pressure air enters into lungs.

1574_inspiration and expiration.png

2.      EXPIRATION -

  • All muscles are relaxed so it is passive process. Volume is decreased.
  • Pressure is increased (1-3 mm Hg than 760 mm Hg). Air is given out.

Related Discussions:- Breathing or ventilation

What are the three main parts of a eukaryotic cell, What are the three main...

What are the three main parts of a eukaryotic cell? The eukaryotic cell can be divided into two major portions: the cell membrane that divides the intracellular space from the

Define interaction of vitamin d with other nutrients, Define Interaction of...

Define Interaction of Vitamin D with other Nutrients? Vitamin D metabolism is inter-related with calcium, phosphorous, vitamin K and iron.  Let us discuss each of these:

Ground water sources and characteristics, After glaciers, ice caps and snow...

After glaciers, ice caps and snowfields, ground water is the next largest fresh water reservoir. Precipitation that does not evaporate back into the air and does not run off over t

In what ways is water lost from the body, In what ways is water lost from t...

In what ways is water lost from the body? Water is lost from the body by a) Evaporation (lungs and skin), b) Urination and defaecation (faeces always have water).

Assessment of acute rheumatic fever, Assessment   While assessing the p...

Assessment   While assessing the patient with rheumatic fever, a detailed history including, problematic environmental factors or recent exposure to streptococcal infection is

What is passive transport, What is Passive Transport? Passive Transpor...

What is Passive Transport? Passive Transport :  Specialized proteins called permeases also move specific substances across the cell membrane in a process called carrier transp

What do you mean by monographs, Q. What do you mean by Monographs? A mo...

Q. What do you mean by Monographs? A monograph is defined as "the complete account as can be made at a given time of any one family, tribe or genus, nothing being neglected of

What is autoclave sterilization, Q. What is Autoclave sterilization? Wo...

Q. What is Autoclave sterilization? Word "autoclave" means self locking and is used to denote an apparatus that sterilizes by use of steam under pressure. It operates on same

Radiation pollution, Radiation Pollution It is unfortunate that harmfu...

Radiation Pollution It is unfortunate that harmful radiations cause severe pollution but they cannot be seen or observed by eyes and are difficult to judge, unless present in

Genotype for each individual, The allele that causes albinism (p) is recess...

The allele that causes albinism (p) is recessive to the allele for normal pigmentation (P). A normal woman whose father is an albino marries an albino man whose parents are both no

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd