Break point chlorination, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Break point chlorination: It may be defined as the chlorination of water to such an extent that not only living organism but also other organic impurities in water are destroyed. When chlorine is added to water, it is used for different reactions like oxidation of oxidizable substance, chlorination of organic substance, destructive oxidation of organic substances and disinfection of pathogens. Initially all the chlorine added is consumed and there is no free chlorine. This is due to complete oxidation of oxidizable substances. As the applied chlorine increases, there is steady increase in amount of residual chlorine. This stage corresponds to formation of chloro-organic compounds and chloramines when the dose of chlorine increase, destruction of chloro organic and chloramines takes place. Addition of chlorine in such dosages is known as break point or free residual chlorination. The breakpoint chlorination ensures complete destruction of organic compounds, which give colour, unpleasant odour and bad taste. In addition to it a complete destruction of disease producing micro-organisms is also ensured.  

 

 


Related Discussions:- Break point chlorination

Does ph affect the enzyme activity, The concentration of hydrogen ions in s...

The concentration of hydrogen ions in solution affects the enzyme activity. Every enzyme has maximal efficiency under an optimum pH. As pH is one of the factors for the denatura

Explain hybrid rocket propellants, Explain the following and give one examp...

Explain the following and give one example of each: a. Tranquillizers b. Mordant c. Hybrid rocket propellants

Solubility, A mixture is prepared by adding 25.0 mL of 0.185 M Na3PO4 to 34...

A mixture is prepared by adding 25.0 mL of 0.185 M Na3PO4 to 34.0 mL of 0.140 M Ca(NO3)2. (a) What mass, in grams, of calcium phosphate will be formed? What will be the concentrati

Calculations on molecular formular of organic compounds, 0.265g of an organ...

0.265g of an organic compound produced on evaporation 102cm^3 of vapour at 373k and 775mmHg.percentage composition of the constituents elements are 92.24 % of carbon and 7.76% of h

Anionic detergent - types of detergent, Anionic Detergent - Types of Deterg...

Anionic Detergent - Types of Detergent Long chain alcohols are utilized in the manufacture of few of the synthetic anionic detergents. The comprehensive chain alcohols are trea

Tf-block elements.., lanthanoids with +4 o.s act as strong oxidising agents...

lanthanoids with +4 o.s act as strong oxidising agents even though it is in stable configuration f zero

Maximum number of electrons present in n, Maximum number of electrons prese...

Maximum number of electrons present in N  shell is: (1) 18              (2) 32        (3) 2              (4) 8 Ans: 32

Alcohols, Action of grignard reagents on carbonyl compounds with examples

Action of grignard reagents on carbonyl compounds with examples

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd