Break point chlorination, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Break point chlorination: It may be defined as the chlorination of water to such an extent that not only living organism but also other organic impurities in water are destroyed. When chlorine is added to water, it is used for different reactions like oxidation of oxidizable substance, chlorination of organic substance, destructive oxidation of organic substances and disinfection of pathogens. Initially all the chlorine added is consumed and there is no free chlorine. This is due to complete oxidation of oxidizable substances. As the applied chlorine increases, there is steady increase in amount of residual chlorine. This stage corresponds to formation of chloro-organic compounds and chloramines when the dose of chlorine increase, destruction of chloro organic and chloramines takes place. Addition of chlorine in such dosages is known as break point or free residual chlorination. The breakpoint chlorination ensures complete destruction of organic compounds, which give colour, unpleasant odour and bad taste. In addition to it a complete destruction of disease producing micro-organisms is also ensured.  

 

 


Related Discussions:- Break point chlorination

Differencess between the mesomeric and resonance effect, Mesomeric forms ar...

Mesomeric forms are the possible locations of electrons at a single instant, if you get what I mean. Like, an adjacent double and single bond in a molecule. The resonance form, how

Half-reaction at the anode, During the electrolysis of water, what are the ...

During the electrolysis of water, what are the two half-reactions taking place? HALF-REACTION AT THE ANODE: HALF-REACTION AT THE CATHODE: What is the relative ratio betwee

Atomic absorption spectrophotometry, Atomic absorption spectrophotometry: ...

Atomic absorption spectrophotometry: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) concerns the absorption of radiation by the atomised analyte element in the ground state. The at

Calculate the number of double bond equivalents, Compound A has the molecul...

Compound A has the molecular formula C 4 H 8 O 2 . Figure 1 gives the infrared spectra of compound A. Table gives the chemical shifts and multiplicity data of the broad-ban

Nitrogenous base - composition of nucleic acids, Nitrogenous base: Thes...

Nitrogenous base: These are heterocyclic organic compound that comprise two or more nitrogen atoms in ring skeleton. These are called bases as the lone pairs of electrons on th

IUPAC Naming, Could you please provide me the priority order of polyfunctio...

Could you please provide me the priority order of polyfunctional prefixes

Define taste sensitivity, Q. Define Taste sensitivity? The concentratio...

Q. Define Taste sensitivity? The concentration of a substance (in saliva) required to trigger the sensation of taste is much higher than the concentration of a substance (in ai

What are the various types of electrodes?, Some important types of electrod...

Some important types of electrodes which are frequently used in electrochemical cells are described as follows:     Metal-metal ion electrode: such type of electrodes includes a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd