Break point chlorination, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Break point chlorination: It may be defined as the chlorination of water to such an extent that not only living organism but also other organic impurities in water are destroyed. When chlorine is added to water, it is used for different reactions like oxidation of oxidizable substance, chlorination of organic substance, destructive oxidation of organic substances and disinfection of pathogens. Initially all the chlorine added is consumed and there is no free chlorine. This is due to complete oxidation of oxidizable substances. As the applied chlorine increases, there is steady increase in amount of residual chlorine. This stage corresponds to formation of chloro-organic compounds and chloramines when the dose of chlorine increase, destruction of chloro organic and chloramines takes place. Addition of chlorine in such dosages is known as break point or free residual chlorination. The breakpoint chlorination ensures complete destruction of organic compounds, which give colour, unpleasant odour and bad taste. In addition to it a complete destruction of disease producing micro-organisms is also ensured.  

 

 


Related Discussions:- Break point chlorination

Stability of alkenes - applications of hyperconjugation, Stability of alken...

Stability of alkenes - Applications of hyperconjugation Hyperconjugation describes the stability of specific alkenes over other alkenes. Stability of alkenes ∝ Number of alpha

Helium, atomic radius and compared its atomic radius to the other radiuss i...

atomic radius and compared its atomic radius to the other radiuss in its group

Differential extraction of organic acids, What would happened if I put sodi...

What would happened if I put sodium hydroxide instead of sodium bicarbonate into diethyl ether?

Organic chemistry, laboratory preparation, chemical properties and uses of ...

laboratory preparation, chemical properties and uses of methylamine, benzamide and benzoic acid

Which of the following electronic configurations, Which of the following el...

Which of the following electronic configurations is not possible: (1) 1s 2 , 2s 2                           (2)  1s 2 , 2s 2 , 2p 6     (3) 3d 10 4s 2 4p 2

Structure of covalent bonds, Q. Structure of Covalent Bonds? Ans. ...

Q. Structure of Covalent Bonds? Ans. A covalent bond forms between elements that are near each other in the periodic table While an ionic bond involves an exchange of e

Separation of inert gases, Describe the process involved inthe Dewar method...

Describe the process involved inthe Dewar method of separation of inert gases?

Organic, Sketch the various n-butane and discuss their relative stabilities...

Sketch the various n-butane and discuss their relative stabilities.Draw the potential energy curve as a function of torsion angles.

Calculate the mole fraction of nh3, What will happen if you mix nitrogen an...

What will happen if you mix nitrogen and hydrogen gas at room temperature? Explain your reasoning. Calculate the mole fraction of NH 3 that would form theoretically at 298.15

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd