Blood coagulation factor - circulation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Blood coagulation factor - Circulation

The catalytic sequence of events behaves like an enzyme cascade with each product of a reaction being responsible for the activation of the next reaction. At least 13 different plasma factors have been recognised. A deficiency of even one factor can delay or prevent clotting. Why has such a complex mechanism evolved? Maybe it is essential to have a number of initial clotting responses to a variety of internal and external stimuli that can cause haemorrhage. At the same time, any ambiguous stimuli would not be able to cause intravascular clotting when no injury occurs. Coagulation of blood is inhibited by heparin, a mucopolysaccharide that can be isolated from mammalian liver. A haemostatic mechanism is necessary for most animals. In open circulation the contraction of blood vessel to prevent blood loss does not help, but then open systems have low blood pressure and thus decrease the ' chances of large blood losses.

                                                 Table: Blood coagulation factor

1068_Blood coagulation factor - Circulation.png

Clotting mechanisms are also seen in invertebrates. The simplest mechanism is the agglutination of blood corpuscles without the involvement of plasma proteins. A cellular meshwork forms which helps to close the wound. Contraction of muscles also helps in this process.


Related Discussions:- Blood coagulation factor - circulation

Sun, wath is sun

wath is sun

Describe about the tertiary prevention - food allergy, Describe about the T...

Describe about the Tertiary Prevention - food allergy? The tertiary allergy prevention, as you already know, focus on patients with symptoms. Hence, the strategies will target

Theory of embryology - regulative theory, REGUL A TIV E THEORY It...

REGUL A TIV E THEORY It was propounded by Hens Driesch. He performed experiments on the eggs of sea urchin similar to the experiments performed by Roux. He observed

How temperature affect the rate of cellular respiration, How does temperatu...

How does temperature affect the rate of cellular respiration? Please explain with great detail!

Define broken instrument removal procedures, Define Broken Instrument Remov...

Define Broken Instrument Removal Procedures File or reamer Gates-glidden Peso drills Lentulo spiral paste fillers Thermomechanical gutta-percha computer

Active transport during membranes, Q Which are the molecules that make poss...

Q Which are the molecules that make possible active transport during membranes? Active transport is prepared by specific membrane proteins. These proteins are known as "pumps"

Is pollution always caused by humans, Q. Is pollution always caused by huma...

Q. Is pollution always caused by humans? In the most cases pollution is caused by human activity. Other species and some abiotic factors though can also pollute an ecosystem. F

Why are vaccines used in the prevention, Q. Why are vaccines used in the pr...

Q. Why are vaccines used in the prevention but not in the treatment of infections? Why can antivenom serums be used in prevention and treatment? Vaccines are not used in the tr

Determine the sodium-potassium atpase pumps, A normal healthy cell is bathe...

A normal healthy cell is bathed in a normal extracellular saline.  The plasma membrane of the cell contains voltage-gated sodium channels, sodium-glucose co-transporters, and sodiu

What occurs to transcription at the lac operon, What happens to transcripti...

What happens to transcription at the lac operon when lactose is absent and why? What happens to transcription at the lac operon when lactose is present and why? What happens

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd