Blood coagulation factor - circulation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Blood coagulation factor - Circulation

The catalytic sequence of events behaves like an enzyme cascade with each product of a reaction being responsible for the activation of the next reaction. At least 13 different plasma factors have been recognised. A deficiency of even one factor can delay or prevent clotting. Why has such a complex mechanism evolved? Maybe it is essential to have a number of initial clotting responses to a variety of internal and external stimuli that can cause haemorrhage. At the same time, any ambiguous stimuli would not be able to cause intravascular clotting when no injury occurs. Coagulation of blood is inhibited by heparin, a mucopolysaccharide that can be isolated from mammalian liver. A haemostatic mechanism is necessary for most animals. In open circulation the contraction of blood vessel to prevent blood loss does not help, but then open systems have low blood pressure and thus decrease the ' chances of large blood losses.

                                                 Table: Blood coagulation factor

1068_Blood coagulation factor - Circulation.png

Clotting mechanisms are also seen in invertebrates. The simplest mechanism is the agglutination of blood corpuscles without the involvement of plasma proteins. A cellular meshwork forms which helps to close the wound. Contraction of muscles also helps in this process.


Related Discussions:- Blood coagulation factor - circulation

What are the functional divisions of the nervous system, Q. What are the fu...

Q. What are the functional divisions of the nervous system? Functionally the nervous system can be divided into the visceral nervous system and somatic nervous system. The s

Goals of dietary treatment for dyslipidemia, Q. Goals of Dietary Treatment ...

Q. Goals of Dietary Treatment for dyslipidemia? The goals of dietary management (alone or conjunction with exercise or with lipid lowering drugs) are to reduce the total fat, s

Nursing education, Nursing  Education   Computer-Assisted Instruction ...

Nursing  Education   Computer-Assisted Instruction (CAI) is a valuable teaching aid for health care students, testing them with frequent quizzes to ensure that the material rea

Describe about defecation reflex, Q. Describe about defecation reflex? ...

Q. Describe about defecation reflex? An example of a reflex having an autonomic (and somatic) component is the DEFECATION REFLEX: The rectum is generally empty, but when fec

Functions of ecosystem, Ecosystems main functions are physical, chemical an...

Ecosystems main functions are physical, chemical and biological processes. Which is required for if maintenance of ecosystem. Some important function- 1.        Production of bi

Explain the bioavailability of vitamin d, Explain the Bioavailability of Vi...

Explain the Bioavailability of Vitamin D? The nutritional availability of vitamin D is less significant because it can be endogenously produced and retained for long periods by

Determine the physiological effects phytoestrogens, Determine the Physiolog...

Determine the Physiological Effects phytoestrogens? Little is known about the biologic and physiologic effect of phytoestrogens in humans. Animal studies suggest the following

How do the repairing enzymes of the genetic system act, How do the repairin...

How do the repairing enzymes of the genetic system act? There are enzymes inside the cells that detect errors or alterations in DNA molecules and begin a repair of those errors

Nutritiona, Describe the tasks of various body systems in breaking down car...

Describe the tasks of various body systems in breaking down carbohydrates into glucose to fuel the cells work

#zoology, what is amniocentosis

what is amniocentosis

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd