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In OSI 7 layer model, a header, or possibly a trailer, can be added to the data unit at each layerI 7 layer, but we will define a simple virtual packet which contains only 8bit data value without any header and trailer
Each packet contains one pixel information of the lenna256 image. We defined the 3 structures in "CPacketStruct.h" to express a packet as bit stream. Left structure is defined for bit stream for error detection code and right structure is defined for bit stream for error correction code. There is additional bit stream without any code, and the data structure of bit stream with no code is same as the Packet structure in "CPacketStruct.h"
typedef struct {
BIT dat1[5];
BIT dat2[5];
} EDBitStream;
BIT dat1[7];
BIT dat2[7];
} ECBitStream;
Fig. Bit stream structure
One pixel data is represented with 8 digits, and each 4 digits are divided into dat1, and dat2. In bit streams for error detection
Ex) 1 Pixel data = 100010012
Normal Packet
(Packet is not encoded)
Encoded Packet by Parity Bit
Encoded Packet by hamming code
[1000 1001]
[Pixel Data ]
[10001 10010 ]
[ (1000)+Parity || (1001) +Parity ]
[1101000 0111001 ]
[ (1000)* G || (1001) * G ]
In Packet structure,
NCBitStream
In EDBitStream Structure
In ECBitStream Structure
Network Laye The network layer provides communication between the multiple networks. Whereas the data link layer provides the communication between two systems on the s
Can you define what is classful IP addressing?
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Q. Explain about Horn Antenna? - Outgoing transmissions broadcast by a stem and deflected outward - Received transmissions collect by a scooped part of the horn and deflecte
Can you describe IP protocol?
DNS Records and Messages Two types of records are used DNS. The question records are used in the question section of the query and response messages. The resource reco
Control Frame: claim_token Consider first station turned on Station notices no tokens Sends claim_token No competitors, so makes a ring of just itself P
Encoding data options PVM uses SUN's XDR library to generate a machine independent data format if you request it. Settings for the encoding option are: PvmDataDefault: Use X
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