Bit manipulation techniques and mathematical functions, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

 Within micro controller's software, it is very useful to be able to manipulate binary bits i.e. from ports etc. The ALU has command to shift data, rotate data, compare data, set/clear bits, test bits and logical operate on data.

  LSLA     i.e shift A one place to the left fill up with 0
  LSLB     i.e shift B one place to the left fill up with 0
  LSRA     i.e shift A one place to the right fill up with 0
  LSRB     i.e shift B one place to the right fill up with 0
  ROLA     i.e rotate A one place to the left through carry
  ROLB     i.e rotate B one place to the left through carry
  RORA     i.e rotate A one place to the right through carry
  RORB     i.e rotate B one place to the right through carry
   CBA      i.e  A-B  with no answer stored just flags set
  CMPA    i.e compare A with memory i.e A-M
  CMPB    i.e compare B with memory i.e B-M
  BSET $20,#$1   i.e set bit 1 of memory address 20
  BCLR $20,#$1   i.e clear bit 1 of memory address 20
  BITA $20    i.e Check bit mask found in A with address 20
  BITB $20    i.e Check bit mask found in A with address 20
  ANDA $20   i.e logical and A with data at address 20
  EXORA $20  i.e logical exor A with data at address 20
  COM $20     i.e logical invert data at address 20 
  ORRA $20    i.e logical OR A with data at address 20
  MUL           ;Multiplies axb and stores the answer in D i.e both
  FDIV          ;Fractional divide using D/IX
  IDIV           ;Integer divide using D/IX
  ADDD         ;16 bit add to D
  DAA           ;Decimal adjust add sum to BCD data


Related Discussions:- Bit manipulation techniques and mathematical functions

Explain i/o buffer and advantage of buffering, What is an I/O buffer? What ...

What is an I/O buffer? What is the advantage of buffering? Is buffering always effective? Justify your answer with help of an example.   One type of I/O requirement arises from

What are semaphores, What are semaphores? Semaphore : A semaphore is a...

What are semaphores? Semaphore : A semaphore is a synchronization tool which gives a general-purpose solution to controlling access to critical sections. It s an abstract data

Identify free memory areas in allocation and de-allocations, Name and expla...

Name and explain the popular techniques to identify free memory areas as a result of allocation and de-allocations in a heap. Two well-liked techniques to identify free memory

Explain the term electronic data interchange (edi), Explain the term Electr...

Explain the term Electronic Data Interchange (EDI). Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) may be generally easy to understand as the replacement of paper-based purchase orders alon

Computer systems architecture, Assume that you are working in a software co...

Assume that you are working in a software company as a programmer and a bank is your company's client. The Bank is a most popular and one of the leading banks in Malaysia. Your

Define looping in assembly language, Q. Define looping in assembly language...

Q. Define looping in assembly language? LOOPING  ; Program: Assume a constant inflation factor that is added to a series of prices ; stored in the memory. The program

When do we need to use cgi, There are innumerable caveats to this answer, b...

There are innumerable caveats to this answer, but basically any Webpage containing a form will need a CGI script or program to process the form inputs.

Illustration of code conversion, Program: A good illustration of code conve...

Program: A good illustration of code conversion: Write a program to convert a; 4-digit BCD number into its binary equivalent. BCD number is stored as a; word in memory location kno

Define a console-program to make an array of integers, Define a console-pro...

Define a console-program to make an array of integers. Initialize the array and assign the values in array. Describe a method to pass the array and alter array elements. show array

Enumerate about the decimal arithmetic unit, Enumerate about the Decimal Ar...

Enumerate about the Decimal Arithmetic Unit The user of the computer input data in decimal numbers and receives output in the decimal form. But a CPU with ALU can perform arith

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd