Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
We can also use the logical operators to numbers directly and perform simple bit manipulation . The operators are
& Bitwise AND | Bitwise OR ^ Bitwise exclusive or ~ Bitwise one's complement i.e. NOT << Left shift >> Right shift
Example A 8 bit number represents a coded function, bit 3-4 describes the operation to be performed on the number in bits 0- 2 and 5-7 the function i.e. 00 Add 01 Subtract 10 Divide 11 Multiply Write a Program to extract the number and operation
Answer We need to extract the bits 3-4, the answer is bit operators Assume number is in the variable A i.e. 11011011 Mask off the first number i.e. bit 0-2 num1 = a & 0x07; 11011011 and 00000111 00000011 Mask off the second number i.e. bit 5 -7 num2 = a & 0xe0; 11011011 and 11100000 11000000 We need to shift num2 down by 5 places i.e. num2 = num2 >>5; 00000110
This could be done in one instruction i.e. num2 = (a & 0xe0) >> 5; Mask off the operation bits i.e. bit 4-5 operation = (a & 0x18) >> 3; We can then use the switch statement to select each operation switch(operation) { case 0: total = num1+num2; break; case 1: total = num1-num2; break; case 2: total = num1/num2; break; case 3: total = num1*num2; break; } Hence the entire program is #include void main() { char prompt; /*Author : Mr James Mc Carren Company: Staffordshire University Date: 26th August 2012 Version 1.0 Function : To show bit manipulation Modifications: none*/ int num1,num2,operation,total,a; printf("Please enter in the number\n\r"); scanf("%x",&a); num1 = a & 0x07; num2 = (a & 0xe0) >> 5 ; operation = (a & 0x18) >> 3; switch(operation) { case 0: total = num1+num2; break; case 1: total = num1-num2; break; case 2: total = num1/num2; break; case 3: total = num1*num2; break; } printf("The total is %d\n\r",total); printf("Press and key to exit \n\r"); scanf("\n%c",&prompt); }
Multiple Instruction and Multiple Data stream (MIMD): In this categorization, numerous processing elements and multiple control units are ordered as in MISD. However the differ
Q. What is Status Control and Registers? Status Control and Registers: These registers can't be used by programmers though are used to control CPU or execution of a program.
Internal Path length It is described as the number of node traversed while moving by one particular node to any other node in the tree.
What are program-invisible registers? Ans: the local and global descriptor tables are found in the memory system. To access and specify the address of these tables, program inv
how to implement car rental system program.
about nano memory
Explain the difference between depth first and breadth first traversing techniques of a graph. Depth-first search is dissimilar from Breadth-first search in the following way
How will this difference b interpreted? When one pointer is subtracted from another pointer, the number of elements between the two pointers always includes the element pointed
Q. Describe the LISTS used in html? Lists are used when data are to be mentioned in form of points such as: causes of a particular issue, list of items etc. Lists break up mono
Q. Example of arrays pointers? General form of declaration of array in Fortran 90 is type, DIMENSION(bound) [,attr] :: name E.g. the declaration INTEGER, D
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd