Binary and data representation, Operating System

Assignment Help:

  Computing uses three number bases:- Binary (base 2), Octal (base 8) and Hexadecimal (base 16). Binary has been described before, although various catchphrases are used to describe their length.

4 bits    e.g. 1100 is termed nibble
 
8 bits    e.g. 11001111 us termed Byte
 
16 bits e.g.  1100111111001111   is termed Word
 
32 bits e.g. 11001111110011111100111111001111    is termed long word.
 
Hexadecimal (Hex) is a common base; it uses 0 -> 9 and A -> F for 10 -> 15. Conversion to decimal is achieved by using weighted columns of 16n similar to binary. Within microprocessors we often convert from binary to hex and back, a short hand way of doing this is shown below.


Related Discussions:- Binary and data representation

What are the benefits of thread pools, What are the benefits of thread pool...

What are the benefits of thread pools:- The benefits of thread pools are 1. It is usually faster to service a request with an existing thread than waiting to make a thread.

Array-initialization loops using lru replacement algorithm, Q. Consider th...

Q. Consider the two-dimensional array A: int A[][] = new int[100][100]; Whereas A [0][0] is at location 200 in a paged memory system with pages of size 200. A little process

Define a daemon process , A daemon is a process that removes itself from t...

A daemon is a process that removes itself from the terminal and disconnected, executes, in the background, waiting for requests and responding to them. It may also be described as

Define system call, Define System Call A system call is a request that ...

Define System Call A system call is a request that is made by any program to the operating system for carrying out tasks - picked from a predefined set - which the said program

Deadlock involving only one single process, Is it probable to have a deadlo...

Is it probable to have a deadlock involving only one single process? Describe your answer. Answer: No This pursue directly from the hold-and-wait condition.

Replacement algorithm for tlb, Consider the following C program where M, N,...

Consider the following C program where M, N, K are predefined constants. Assume int is 4 bytes. Suppose this program is run on a machine with 4KB page size and 32 TLB entries. Init

Explain concept of synchronization, Synchronization In communication am...

Synchronization In communication among processes messages passed may be blocking or nonblocking - also called as synchronous and asynchronous. Blocking send : The sending pr

Define tii stands for, TII stands for The abbreviation of TII is Table o...

TII stands for The abbreviation of TII is Table of incomplete instructions.

Define where a program generation activity aims, Define where a Program gen...

Define where a Program generation activity aims  Program generation activity aims at Automatic generation of program

State critical section problem, State critical section problem? Discuss thr...

State critical section problem? Discuss three solutions to solve the critical section problem. C-S Problem:- n processes all competing to use some shared data Every

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd