Binary and data representation, Operating System

Assignment Help:

  Computing uses three number bases:- Binary (base 2), Octal (base 8) and Hexadecimal (base 16). Binary has been described before, although various catchphrases are used to describe their length.

4 bits    e.g. 1100 is termed nibble
 
8 bits    e.g. 11001111 us termed Byte
 
16 bits e.g.  1100111111001111   is termed Word
 
32 bits e.g. 11001111110011111100111111001111    is termed long word.
 
Hexadecimal (Hex) is a common base; it uses 0 -> 9 and A -> F for 10 -> 15. Conversion to decimal is achieved by using weighted columns of 16n similar to binary. Within microprocessors we often convert from binary to hex and back, a short hand way of doing this is shown below.


Related Discussions:- Binary and data representation

List the various file attributes, List the various file attributes. A f...

List the various file attributes. A file has particular other attributes, which vary from one operating system to another, but typically having of these:  Name, identifier, typ

Explain lru additional reference bits algorithm, Additional Reference bits...

Additional Reference bits algorithm Here we keep an 8-bit byte for every page in memory. At standard intervals the reference bit is shifted by the OS. If a shift register conta

What is busy waiting?, What is busy waiting? When strict alteration is ...

What is busy waiting? When strict alteration is done there may take place situation like two processes setting their flag as true. Therefore both of the processes have equal pr

Define thread cancellation and target thread, Define thread cancellation & ...

Define thread cancellation & target thread. The thread cancellation is the task of terminating a thread before it has completed. A thread that is to be cancelled is often refer

The key challenges of distributed systems, Question 1 Explain the followin...

Question 1 Explain the following with respect to Resource Management in Distributed Systems- Task assignment Approach Load - Balancing Approach Load - Sharing Approach

Explain about operating system services, Q. Explain about Operating System ...

Q. Explain about Operating System Services? An operating system offers services to programs and to users of those programs. It provided by one environment for execution of

Explain the steps in deadlock recovery, Explain the steps in deadlock recov...

Explain the steps in deadlock recovery. a)      Exterminate off all processes involved - drastic. b)      Exterminate off one at a time till deadlock gone - select a victim.

Advantages and disadvantages of thread, OPERATING SYSTEM 1. Describe th...

OPERATING SYSTEM 1. Describe the term operating system. Write down the functions of operating system. 2. Explain Thread? Write down the advantages and disadvantages of threa

Compare user threads and kernel threads, Compare user threads and kernel th...

Compare user threads and kernel threads. User threads:- User threads are supported above the kernel and are executed by a thread library at the user level. Thread creation

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd