Binary and data representation, Operating System

Assignment Help:

  Computing uses three number bases:- Binary (base 2), Octal (base 8) and Hexadecimal (base 16). Binary has been described before, although various catchphrases are used to describe their length.

4 bits    e.g. 1100 is termed nibble
 
8 bits    e.g. 11001111 us termed Byte
 
16 bits e.g.  1100111111001111   is termed Word
 
32 bits e.g. 11001111110011111100111111001111    is termed long word.
 
Hexadecimal (Hex) is a common base; it uses 0 -> 9 and A -> F for 10 -> 15. Conversion to decimal is achieved by using weighted columns of 16n similar to binary. Within microprocessors we often convert from binary to hex and back, a short hand way of doing this is shown below.


Related Discussions:- Binary and data representation

Cache replacement policies, The physical memory acts as a cache backed by t...

The physical memory acts as a cache backed by the disk. When the physical memory is full, and we want to read in another page from disk, we have to evict a page from physical memor

Explain and differentiate programmed and interrupt i/o, Question 1 Explain...

Question 1 Explain the structure of operating system in detail Question 2 Explain the following scheduling algorithm                                     1) First come Firs

Distinguish among pcs and scs scheduling, Q. Distinguish among PCS and SCS ...

Q. Distinguish among PCS and SCS scheduling. Answer: PCS scheduling is completed local to the process. It is how a thread library schedules threads onto available LWPs. SCS sch

Virtual memory, How a virtual memory can be implemented? What are the benef...

How a virtual memory can be implemented? What are the benefits of using virtual memory?

Explain about time sharing systems, Q. Explain about Time Sharing Systems? ...

Q. Explain about Time Sharing Systems? Time Sharing Systems Multi-programmed batched systems provide an environment where various system resources (for illustration CP

Write an equation for this seek time, Q. The accelerating search for descr...

Q. The accelerating search for described in subsequent exercise is typical of hard-disk drives. By contrast floppy disks and several hard disks manufactured before the mid-1980s t

Explain chaining to handle collision, Explain Chaining to Handle Collision ...

Explain Chaining to Handle Collision Chaining:  One easy scheme is to chain all collisions in lists attached to the suitable slot. This permits an unlimited number of collision

Why is rotational latency not considered in disk scheduling, Q. Why is rota...

Q. Why is rotational latency typically not considered in disk scheduling? How would you alter SSTF, SCAN and C-SCAN to comprise latency optimization? Answer: Most disks don't

Define dynamic linking, Define dynamic linking. Dynamic linking is same...

Define dynamic linking. Dynamic linking is same to dynamic loading, rather that loading being postponed unless execution time, linking is postponed. This feature is usually use

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd