Binary and data representation, Operating System

Assignment Help:

  Computing uses three number bases:- Binary (base 2), Octal (base 8) and Hexadecimal (base 16). Binary has been described before, although various catchphrases are used to describe their length.

4 bits    e.g. 1100 is termed nibble
 
8 bits    e.g. 11001111 us termed Byte
 
16 bits e.g.  1100111111001111   is termed Word
 
32 bits e.g. 11001111110011111100111111001111    is termed long word.
 
Hexadecimal (Hex) is a common base; it uses 0 -> 9 and A -> F for 10 -> 15. Conversion to decimal is achieved by using weighted columns of 16n similar to binary. Within microprocessors we often convert from binary to hex and back, a short hand way of doing this is shown below.


Related Discussions:- Binary and data representation

Explain the features that bash shell provides, LINUX OPERATING SYSTEM 1...

LINUX OPERATING SYSTEM 1. Write a brief explanation about the Linux distribution. 2. Explain the features that Bash shell provides? 3. Who is responsible for managing use

Describe the state when you run an unlink operation, Describe when you run ...

Describe when you run an unlink() operation to remove a file on the ext3 file system. Be specific about what disk blocks have to be written where in what order. State your assumpti

Lru implementation details, Now, let us discuss two related algorithms for ...

Now, let us discuss two related algorithms for deciding which pages to evict. The clock algorithm is one of the most popular choices. It works by keeping frames in a circular struc

What are race conditions?, What are race conditions? Race conditions ar...

What are race conditions? Race conditions are problems that take place due to the sharing of the same file by several processes. In such a case none of the processes is able to

Define process swapping , Swapping : Whole process is moved from the swap...

Swapping : Whole process is moved from the swap machine to the main memory for execution. Process size must be equal or less than to the used main memory. It is easier to exe

How is the NTFS namespace planned, Q. How is the NTFS namespace planned? Ex...

Q. How is the NTFS namespace planned? Explain. Answer: The NTFS namespace is prearranged as a hierarchy of directories where every directory uses a B+ tree data structure to

Introduction to paging, We will brie?y introduce paging to ?nish off this l...

We will brie?y introduce paging to ?nish off this lecture. When a process is loaded, not all of the pages are immediately loaded, since it's possible that they will not all be need

#title. operation research, What are the features of Operation Research app...

What are the features of Operation Research approach?

Explain the thread local storage (tls), Explain the Thread Local Storage (T...

Explain the Thread Local Storage (TLS)    Windows NT provides unique functions for per-thread data management. Thread local storage (TLS) is a concept defined in NT so develope

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd