Binary and data representation, Operating System

Assignment Help:

  Computing uses three number bases:- Binary (base 2), Octal (base 8) and Hexadecimal (base 16). Binary has been described before, although various catchphrases are used to describe their length.

4 bits    e.g. 1100 is termed nibble
 
8 bits    e.g. 11001111 us termed Byte
 
16 bits e.g.  1100111111001111   is termed Word
 
32 bits e.g. 11001111110011111100111111001111    is termed long word.
 
Hexadecimal (Hex) is a common base; it uses 0 -> 9 and A -> F for 10 -> 15. Conversion to decimal is achieved by using weighted columns of 16n similar to binary. Within microprocessors we often convert from binary to hex and back, a short hand way of doing this is shown below.


Related Discussions:- Binary and data representation

VB. Net & XML, Write a XML with database with book details (BOOK ID, Title,...

Write a XML with database with book details (BOOK ID, Title, Author, subject, publisher year, language, vendor, and price)

Define a linker program, Define a linker program  A linker program lin...

Define a linker program  A linker program links the program along with other programs required for its execution.

What are the various categories of software, What are the various categorie...

What are the various categories of software?  System software Application  software Engineering/Scientific software Embedded software  Web Applications Artificial I

Fcfs scheduling algorithm, Q. Presume that the following processes arrive f...

Q. Presume that the following processes arrive for execution at the times indicated. Every process will run the listed amount of time. In responding the questions use non pre-empti

What are tree-structured directories, What are Tree-structured directories ...

What are Tree-structured directories We can generalize the directory structure to a tree of arbitrary height. This permits the user to create their own sub directories and to c

Define unix device driver, Define UNIX device driver The UNIX device dr...

Define UNIX device driver The UNIX device driver is structured into two halves called top half and bottom half

List five services provided by an operating system, List five services prov...

List five services provided by an operating system. Explain how each provides convenience to the users. Explain also in which cases it would be impossible for user-level programs t

Android operating system, Android operating system is an open source, Linux...

Android operating system is an open source, Linux-based Smartphone OS. It is the world's most popular mobile platform with more than 700,000 applications and 25 billion downlo

Information system can be divided into three task areas, From hardware pers...

From hardware perspective, every information system can be divided into three task areas Presentation, Application Logic and Data Storage. The R/3 Basis software is extremely s

Define lru page replacement algorithm, Define LRU Page Replacement Algorith...

Define LRU Page Replacement Algorithm LRU policy: LRU expands to least currently use. This policy suggests which we re- move a page whose last usage is farthest from current ti

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd