Binary and data representation, Operating System

Assignment Help:

  Computing uses three number bases:- Binary (base 2), Octal (base 8) and Hexadecimal (base 16). Binary has been described before, although various catchphrases are used to describe their length.

4 bits    e.g. 1100 is termed nibble
 
8 bits    e.g. 11001111 us termed Byte
 
16 bits e.g.  1100111111001111   is termed Word
 
32 bits e.g. 11001111110011111100111111001111    is termed long word.
 
Hexadecimal (Hex) is a common base; it uses 0 -> 9 and A -> F for 10 -> 15. Conversion to decimal is achieved by using weighted columns of 16n similar to binary. Within microprocessors we often convert from binary to hex and back, a short hand way of doing this is shown below.


Related Discussions:- Binary and data representation

Plot a function for value of heights, The performance of a file system depe...

The performance of a file system depends upon the cache hit rate (fraction of blocks found in the cache). If it takes 1 msec to satisfy a request from the cache, but 40 msec to sat

What is a latency time, What is a Latency Time Latency Time is the time...

What is a Latency Time Latency Time is the time required through a sector to reach below read/write head.

How many disk operations are needed to fetch the i-node, How many disk oper...

How many disk operations are needed to fetch the i-node for the file /usr/ast/courses/os/handout.t? Assume that the i-node for the root directory is in memory, but nothing else alo

Architects applications by making use of multitasking, Architects Applicati...

Architects Applications by Making Use of Multitasking As the capability of computer hardware keeps increasing, operating systems are presented with overwhelming opportunities.

Explain the file-system manipulation, Q. Explain the File-system manipulati...

Q. Explain the File-system manipulation? File-system manipulation there is several details in file allocation, creation, deletion and naming that users should not have to perfo

All the explanations of operating system and its types., operating systems ...

operating systems and its types together with its design issues and their examples.

What is the use of boot block, What is the use of boot block? For a com...

What is the use of boot block? For a computer to begin running when powered up or rebooted it requires having an initial program to run. This bootstrap program tends to be easy

Explain the os/2 operating system, Explain the OS/2 Operating System Li...

Explain the OS/2 Operating System Like NetWare, OS/2 manage resources at three levels, as shown in Figure 4.5 Resources may be maintained at the session, process, and thread le

What is preemptive and nonpreemptive scheduling, What is preemptive and non...

What is preemptive and nonpreemptive scheduling? Under nonpreemptive scheduling once the CPU has been allocated to a process, the process keeps the CPU unless it releases the C

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd