Binary and data representation, Operating System

Assignment Help:

  Computing uses three number bases:- Binary (base 2), Octal (base 8) and Hexadecimal (base 16). Binary has been described before, although various catchphrases are used to describe their length.

4 bits    e.g. 1100 is termed nibble
 
8 bits    e.g. 11001111 us termed Byte
 
16 bits e.g.  1100111111001111   is termed Word
 
32 bits e.g. 11001111110011111100111111001111    is termed long word.
 
Hexadecimal (Hex) is a common base; it uses 0 -> 9 and A -> F for 10 -> 15. Conversion to decimal is achieved by using weighted columns of 16n similar to binary. Within microprocessors we often convert from binary to hex and back, a short hand way of doing this is shown below.


Related Discussions:- Binary and data representation

Cache replacement policies, The physical memory acts as a cache backed by t...

The physical memory acts as a cache backed by the disk. When the physical memory is full, and we want to read in another page from disk, we have to evict a page from physical memor

Explain process scheduling, Explain Process scheduling Process scheduli...

Explain Process scheduling Process scheduling consists of the subsequent sub-functions: 1.      Scheduling : Selects the process to be implement next on the CPU 2.      D

What are privileged instructions, What are privileged instructions? Som...

What are privileged instructions? Some of the machine instructions that may cause harm to a system are designated as privileged instructions. The hardware permits the privilege

Fcfs scheduling algorithm, Q. Presume that the following processes arrive f...

Q. Presume that the following processes arrive for execution at the times indicated. Every process will run the listed amount of time. In responding the questions use non pre-empti

Prepare a short note on the standard linux file system, Problem: a) Pre...

Problem: a) Prepare a short note on the standard Linux File System. b) Prepare a short note on the RPM Package Management Tool. c) Briefly explain the two types of login

Why is rotational latency is not taken in disk scheduling, Why is rotationa...

Why is rotational latency usually not considered in disk scheduling? How would you modify SSTF, SCAN, and C-SCAN to include latency optimization? Most disks do not export their

LINUX, what is exit status

what is exit status

Explain demand paging in virtual memory system, Question 1 Explain with di...

Question 1 Explain with diagram all possible states a process visits during the course of its execution Question 2 Discuss Inter-process Communication. What is critical-secti

What kind of protection structure do we have, Q. Consider a calculating en...

Q. Consider a calculating environment where a unique number is associated with each process and each object in the system. Suppose that we permit a process with number n to acce

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd