Binary and data representation, Operating System

Assignment Help:

  Computing uses three number bases:- Binary (base 2), Octal (base 8) and Hexadecimal (base 16). Binary has been described before, although various catchphrases are used to describe their length.

4 bits    e.g. 1100 is termed nibble
 
8 bits    e.g. 11001111 us termed Byte
 
16 bits e.g.  1100111111001111   is termed Word
 
32 bits e.g. 11001111110011111100111111001111    is termed long word.
 
Hexadecimal (Hex) is a common base; it uses 0 -> 9 and A -> F for 10 -> 15. Conversion to decimal is achieved by using weighted columns of 16n similar to binary. Within microprocessors we often convert from binary to hex and back, a short hand way of doing this is shown below.


Related Discussions:- Binary and data representation

Explain file allocation using i nodes, File allocation using I nodes. T...

File allocation using I nodes. This method is used to decrease the size of the table in the above method. Every file will have an I-node list. Allow a file have 15 pointers a

Deadlock, Suppose we have 3 processes running at the same time as shown in ...

Suppose we have 3 processes running at the same time as shown in the following table. Each resource only has one instance. Show a possible scenario of resource allocation that r

What are the different files attributes?, What are the different files attr...

What are the different files attributes? File name:-it's the name of the file. It's the name with which the user identifies. Identifiers:-it's created when a file is created

Explain the application interaction protocols, Explain the Application Inte...

Explain the Application Interaction Protocols Application interaction protocols are uniquely defined for each program and are used to logically describe the data being passed b

Calculate the average waiting time, Calculate the Average Waiting Time ...

Calculate the Average Waiting Time CPU burst time points out the time, the process needs the CPU. The subsequent are the set of processes with their respective CPU burst time (

Explain fixed partitioning, Explain fixed partitioning. Partitioning ar...

Explain fixed partitioning. Partitioning are the simpler techniques that don't involve virtual memory. Partitioning has been used in numerous variations in operating systems.

What is sector sparing, What is sector sparing? Low-level formatting al...

What is sector sparing? Low-level formatting also sets aside extra sectors not visible to the operating system. The controller can be told to change each bad sector logically w

Define enforcing modularity for c, Define Enforcing Modularity for C Ad...

Define Enforcing Modularity for C Additionally, in C it is sometimes necessary to create modularity of design. C++  is very natural model for component based application design

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd