Binary and data representation, Operating System

Assignment Help:

  Computing uses three number bases:- Binary (base 2), Octal (base 8) and Hexadecimal (base 16). Binary has been described before, although various catchphrases are used to describe their length.

4 bits    e.g. 1100 is termed nibble
 
8 bits    e.g. 11001111 us termed Byte
 
16 bits e.g.  1100111111001111   is termed Word
 
32 bits e.g. 11001111110011111100111111001111    is termed long word.
 
Hexadecimal (Hex) is a common base; it uses 0 -> 9 and A -> F for 10 -> 15. Conversion to decimal is achieved by using weighted columns of 16n similar to binary. Within microprocessors we often convert from binary to hex and back, a short hand way of doing this is shown below.


Related Discussions:- Binary and data representation

Rule a magnetic hard disk, Q. If magnetic hard disks eventually have the s...

Q. If magnetic hard disks eventually have the same cost per gigabyte as do tapes will tapes turn into obsolete or will they still be needed? Describe your answer. Answer: Tap

List post-installation procedures that need to be performed, Problem: (...

Problem: (a) Based on your experience in setting up Windows 2003 Server operating system, briefly describe the twelve different steps in which the installation is conducted du

Define a public key encryption system, Define a public key encryption syste...

Define a public key encryption system Allows just the correct receiver to decode the data

Explain page traffic, The term ‘page traffic’ explains   Page traffic’...

The term ‘page traffic’ explains   Page traffic’ explains the movement of pages in and out of memory.

What is page fault and how to remove page fault?, What is page fault and wh...

What is page fault and what are the steps taken by the OS to remove page fault? A page fault is caused while a page that hasn't been brought into memory is being addressed. The

Interpreters, Use and overview? Pure and impure interpreter?

Use and overview? Pure and impure interpreter?

What do you mean by reference counts, Q. If each the access rights to an o...

Q. If each the access rights to an object are deleted the object can no longer be accessed. At this stage the object should also be deleted and the space it occupies should be ret

Explain file allocation using i nodes, File allocation using I nodes. T...

File allocation using I nodes. This method is used to decrease the size of the table in the above method. Every file will have an I-node list. Allow a file have 15 pointers a

Use of the computing hardware, Q. We have stressed the require for an oper...

Q. We have stressed the require for an operating system to make efficient use of the computing hardware. When is it suitable for the operating system to forsake this principle and

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd