Binary and data representation, Operating System

Assignment Help:

  Computing uses three number bases:- Binary (base 2), Octal (base 8) and Hexadecimal (base 16). Binary has been described before, although various catchphrases are used to describe their length.

4 bits    e.g. 1100 is termed nibble
 
8 bits    e.g. 11001111 us termed Byte
 
16 bits e.g.  1100111111001111   is termed Word
 
32 bits e.g. 11001111110011111100111111001111    is termed long word.
 
Hexadecimal (Hex) is a common base; it uses 0 -> 9 and A -> F for 10 -> 15. Conversion to decimal is achieved by using weighted columns of 16n similar to binary. Within microprocessors we often convert from binary to hex and back, a short hand way of doing this is shown below.


Related Discussions:- Binary and data representation

What is independent process, What is independent process? A process is ...

What is independent process? A process is independent it cannot influence or be affected by the other processes implementing in the system. Any process does not share data with

Develop a utility in c programming, Develop a utility in C language which w...

Develop a utility in C language which will run in Linux operating systems to display following properties of the system: ? Processor speed ? Ram size ? Computer name ? System time

Explain hierarchical paging, Hierarchical paging Single way is to use a...

Hierarchical paging Single way is to use a two-level paging algorithm, in which the page table itself is also paged. A logical address is separated into a page number and a pag

Explain enhanced second-chance algorithm, Enhanced second-chance algorithm....

Enhanced second-chance algorithm. When we increase the second-chance algorithm by considering both the reference bit and the modify bit as an order pair. We have the following

Unix , A friend has promised to log in at a particular time. However, he ne...

A friend has promised to log in at a particular time. However, he needs to be contacted as soon as he logs in. The shell script checks after every minute whether he has logged in o

Quick, why we say " OS is a resource allocator" and “OS is a control progr...

why we say " OS is a resource allocator" and “OS is a control program"?

Define lru page replacement algorithm, Define LRU Page Replacement Algorith...

Define LRU Page Replacement Algorithm LRU policy: LRU expands to least currently use. This policy suggests which we re- move a page whose last usage is farthest from current ti

Give an overview of windows 2000 file management, Give an overview of WINDO...

Give an overview of WINDOWS 2000 file management. Windows makes use of the NTFS and File Allocation Table file systems. The Older versions of the FAT file system had file name

Use of c and c++, One reason to learn C and C++ is simply that so much soft...

One reason to learn C and C++ is simply that so much software is written in these languages. A related, butmore fundamental reason, is that C and C++ are relatively low-level, allo

Explain concept of buffering, Buffering Messages exchanged by communica...

Buffering Messages exchanged by communication processes reside in a impermanent queue. Such a queue can be executed in three ways. Zero capacity: The queue length is 0.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd