Big o notation, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

This notation gives an upper bound for a function to within a constant factor. Given Figure illustrates the plot of f(n) = O(g(n)) depend on big O notation. We write f(n) = O(g(n)) if there are positive constants n0 & c such that to the right of n0, the value of f(n) always lies on or below cg(n).

2388_The o-Notation.png

Figure: Plot of  f(n) = O(g(n))

Mathematically specking, for a given function g(n), we specified a set of functions through O(g(n)) by the following notation:

O(g(n)) = {f(n) :  There exists a positive constant c and n0 such that 0 ≤  f(n) ≤ cg(n)

for all n ≥ n0 }

Obviously, we employ O-notation to describe the upper bound onto a function using a constant factor c.

We can view from the earlier definition of Θ that Θ is a tighter notation in comparison of big-O notation. f(n) = an + c is O(n) is also O(n2), but O (n) is asymptotically tight while O(n2) is notation.

While in terms of Θ notation, the above function f(n) is Θ (n). Because of the reason big-O notation is upper bound of function, it is frequently used to define the worst case running time of algorithms.


Related Discussions:- Big o notation

Inequalities, #question.show that the following inequality is correct or in...

#question.show that the following inequality is correct or incorrect. n!=O(n^n)

Balance theorem, Question 1 Discuss the following theorems with respect to...

Question 1 Discuss the following theorems with respect to Splay Trees- Balance Theorem Dynamic Finger Theorem   Question 2 Write a C program for implementation

Objectives of algorithms, After learning this, you will be able to: u...

After learning this, you will be able to: understand the concept of algorithm; understand mathematical foundation underlying the analysis of algorithm; to understand se

What is binary space partition, Binary Space Partition A binary space-p...

Binary Space Partition A binary space-partitioning (BSP) tree is an efficient method for determining object visibility by painting surfaces onto the screen from back to front,

Circular linklist, write an algorithm to insert an element at the beginning...

write an algorithm to insert an element at the beginning of a circular linked list?

Interest rate, explain the determination of interest rate in the classical ...

explain the determination of interest rate in the classical system.

Determine the types of java, Determine the types of JAVA Java has two p...

Determine the types of JAVA Java has two parts... 1. Core language -- variables, arrays, objects o Java Virtual Machine (JVM) runs the core language o Core language is

Define approximating smooth surfaces with polygon nets, Approximating smoot...

Approximating smooth surfaces with Polygon nets Networks of polygons are used to represent smooth surfaces. They are, of course, only an approximation to the true surface, but

Usage of linked lists for polynomial manipulation, Q. Establish the usage o...

Q. Establish the usage of linked lists for polynomial manipulation.                                       Ans. Usag e of Linked List for Polynomial Manipulation. Link

Sort the Sequence Using Merge Sort, Q. Sort the sequence written below of k...

Q. Sort the sequence written below of keys using merge sort. 66, 77, 11, 88, 99, 22, 33, 44, 55                                                                      Ans:

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd