Basic definition of program, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Basic defination of program?

A program generally consists of a set of instructions and data specifying the solution of a particular problem. Programs (and data) expressed in the binary system (using 0s and 1s) are known as machine-language programs. Writing programs in this form, which demands a detailed knowledge of the computer structure, is rather tedious and error-prone. Assembly- language programming is developed by using symbolic names, known as mnemonics, and matching machine-language instructions on a more or less one-for-one basis. An assembler is then used to translate assembly-language programs into their equivalent machine-language programs. Because both assembly-language and machine-language programmings are specific to a particular computer, high-level languages (HLL) such as Fortran, Pascal, Basic, LISP, and C have been developed such that programs written by using them could be run on virtually any computer. Also, these are problem-oriented languages, which allow the user to write programs in forms that are as close as possible to the human-oriented languages.


Related Discussions:- Basic definition of program

Translation look aside buffer - computer architecture, Translation Look asi...

Translation Look aside Buffer :    A TLB is a cache that holds only page table mapping If there is no matching entry in the TLB for a page ,the page table have to

Define mapping and list mapping procedure, Define Mapping and List  mappin...

Define Mapping and List  mapping procedure? The transformation of data from main memory to cache memory is known as an Mapping. Associative mapping Direct mapping

Why timing signal distributor required, Q. Why Timing Signal Distributor r...

Q. Why Timing Signal Distributor required? What do you mean by Memory Cycle? How many Memory Cycles required for following instructions: 1. ADD 2. CLEAR and ADD 3. DC

Enumerate about the decimal arithmetic unit, Enumerate about the Decimal Ar...

Enumerate about the Decimal Arithmetic Unit The user of the computer input data in decimal numbers and receives output in the decimal form. But a CPU with ALU can perform arith

Execution of micro-program, The micro-instruction cycle can comprises two b...

The micro-instruction cycle can comprises two basic cycles: the fetch and execute. Here in the fetch cycle address of micro-instruction is produced and this micro-instruction is pu

What functions connect( )& accept( ) call in socket interfac, What function...

What functions connect( ) and accept ( ) call in Socket interfacing? connect() system call: Clients use procedures connect to initiate connection with an exact server. The

Define the programmable logic devices (pld), Define the Programmable logic ...

Define the Programmable logic devices (PLD)? In the world of digital electronic systems there are three essential kinds of devices 1.memory, 2.microprocessors, and 3.logic. The

Utilization count - processor, The Utilization Count shows the status of ea...

The Utilization Count shows the status of each processor in a specific mode i.e.  Overhead mode, busy mode, and idle mode with respect to the progress in time as shown in Figure.

Minimum number of two input nand gates in assembly line, An assembly line c...

An assembly line consists of 3 fail safe sensors and one emergency shutdown switch. The line must keep moving unless any of the given conditions occur: a. When the emergency swi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd