Basic definition of program, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Basic defination of program?

A program generally consists of a set of instructions and data specifying the solution of a particular problem. Programs (and data) expressed in the binary system (using 0s and 1s) are known as machine-language programs. Writing programs in this form, which demands a detailed knowledge of the computer structure, is rather tedious and error-prone. Assembly- language programming is developed by using symbolic names, known as mnemonics, and matching machine-language instructions on a more or less one-for-one basis. An assembler is then used to translate assembly-language programs into their equivalent machine-language programs. Because both assembly-language and machine-language programmings are specific to a particular computer, high-level languages (HLL) such as Fortran, Pascal, Basic, LISP, and C have been developed such that programs written by using them could be run on virtually any computer. Also, these are problem-oriented languages, which allow the user to write programs in forms that are as close as possible to the human-oriented languages.


Related Discussions:- Basic definition of program

What is telnet, Telnet It is a terminal emulation program for TCP/IP ne...

Telnet It is a terminal emulation program for TCP/IP networks like as the Internet. The Telnet program runs on your computer and attaches your PC to a server on the network. On

Determine no.of processes to avoid race condition, To avoid race condition,...

To avoid race condition, the maximum number of processes that may be simultaneously inside the critical section is The maximum number of processes is one to ignore race conditi

Types of pipelines - computer architecture, Types of Pipelines: Instr...

Types of Pipelines: Instructional pipeline  It is used where different stages of an instruction fetch and execution take place in a pipeline. Arithmetic pipeline

How many chips will be required in a microprocessor , A microprocessor uses...

A microprocessor uses RAM chips of 1024 × 1 capacity. (i) How many chips will be required and how many address lines will be connected to provide capacity of 1024 bytes. (ii) How

Ending transactions - data phase, Ending transactions: Either side may...

Ending transactions: Either side may request that a burst end after the present data phase. Simple PCI component that do not support multi-word bursts will always request this

What are different types of log records, What are different types of Log re...

What are different types of Log records? V1 and V2.  V1 must be processed before V2.  But, we can have more than single V2 logs

Analysis of amdahls law, Q. Analysis of Amdahls law? The conclusions of...

Q. Analysis of Amdahls law? The conclusions of analysis of Amdahl's law are: 1) To optimize performance of parallel computers modified compilers should be developed that sho

What is asynchronous dram, What is asynchronous DRAM? In asynchronous D...

What is asynchronous DRAM? In asynchronous DRAM, the timing of the memory device is controlled asynchronously. A specialized memory controller circuit gives the essential contr

Algorithm, i need algorithm for padovan string

i need algorithm for padovan string

What is said to be side effect, What is said to be side effect? When a ...

What is said to be side effect? When a location other than one explicitly named in an instruction as a destination operand is affected, the instruction is said to have a side e

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd