Avl trees, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

An AVL tree is a binary search tree that has the given properties:

  • The sub-tree of each of the node differs in height through at most one.
  • Each sub tree will be an AVL tree.

Figure illustrated an AVL tree.

2083_AVL TREES.jpg

Figure: Balance requirement for AVL tree: the left & right sub tree differ by at most one in height

AVL stands for the names of G.M. Adelson - Velskii & E.M. Landis, two Russian mathematicians, who came up along with this method of keeping the tree balanced.

An AVL tree is a binary search tree that has the balance property and additionally to its key, each of the node stores an additional piece of information: the current balance of its subtree. The three possibilities are following:

  • Left - HIGH (balance factor -1)

The left child contain a height which is greater than the right child by 1.

  • BALANCED (balance factor 0)

 Both of children have the same height

  • RIGHT - HIGH (balance factor +1)

The right child contains a height that is greater by 1.

An AVL tree that remains balanced guarantees O(log n) search time, even into the worst case. Here, n refer to the number of nodes. The AVL data structure gain this property by placing limitation on the difference in heights among the sub- trees of given node and rebalancing the tree even if it violates these limitation.


Related Discussions:- Avl trees

What are the objectives of visual realism applications, What are the Object...

What are the Objectives of visual realism applications After studying this unit, you should be able to know specific needs of realism, add realism to pictures by el

Time complexity, The  total  of  time  needed  by  an algorithm to run to i...

The  total  of  time  needed  by  an algorithm to run to its completion is termed as time complexity. The asymptotic running time of an algorithm is given in terms of functions. Th

Data mining assignment, The assignment aims at consolidating your knowledge...

The assignment aims at consolidating your knowledge on data mining techniques and developing practical skills through solving a problem of transcription factor binding sites recogn

Queues, what is queues? how it work? and why it used? i want an assignment...

what is queues? how it work? and why it used? i want an assignment on queue .....

Logical database design, 1. For the ER diagram you created in assignment, t...

1. For the ER diagram you created in assignment, the artefact of the conceptual database design, map the ER model into the relational model according to how it was designed in the

Implement the physat algorithm, The first assignment in this course require...

The first assignment in this course required you to acquire data to enable you to implement the PHYSAT algorithm (Alvain et al. 2005, Alvain et al. 2008) in this second assignment

Lists, In the earlier unit, we have discussed about the arrays. Arrays are ...

In the earlier unit, we have discussed about the arrays. Arrays are data structures of fixed size. Insertion & deletion involves reshuffling of array elements. Thus, arraymanipulat

Show that towers of hanoi is o (2n), Question 1 Discuss the advantages of ...

Question 1 Discuss the advantages of implementation checks preconditions Question 2 Write a ‘C' program to search for an item using binary search Question 3 Show that To

Write procedure to the insert a node into the linked list, Q. Write a proce...

Q. Write a procedure to the insert a node into the linked list at a particular position and draw the same by taking an example?

Time complexity, Run time complexity of an algorithm is depend on

Run time complexity of an algorithm is depend on

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd