Avl trees, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

An AVL tree is a binary search tree that has the given properties:

  • The sub-tree of each of the node differs in height through at most one.
  • Each sub tree will be an AVL tree.

Figure illustrated an AVL tree.

2083_AVL TREES.jpg

Figure: Balance requirement for AVL tree: the left & right sub tree differ by at most one in height

AVL stands for the names of G.M. Adelson - Velskii & E.M. Landis, two Russian mathematicians, who came up along with this method of keeping the tree balanced.

An AVL tree is a binary search tree that has the balance property and additionally to its key, each of the node stores an additional piece of information: the current balance of its subtree. The three possibilities are following:

  • Left - HIGH (balance factor -1)

The left child contain a height which is greater than the right child by 1.

  • BALANCED (balance factor 0)

 Both of children have the same height

  • RIGHT - HIGH (balance factor +1)

The right child contains a height that is greater by 1.

An AVL tree that remains balanced guarantees O(log n) search time, even into the worst case. Here, n refer to the number of nodes. The AVL data structure gain this property by placing limitation on the difference in heights among the sub- trees of given node and rebalancing the tree even if it violates these limitation.


Related Discussions:- Avl trees

Number of operations possible on ordered lists and arrays, Q. Enumerate num...

Q. Enumerate number of operations possible on ordered lists and arrays.  Write procedures to insert and delete an element in to array.

Data communication, #question.explain different types of errors in data tra...

#question.explain different types of errors in data transmission.

Calculation of time complexity, Example: Assume the following of code: ...

Example: Assume the following of code: x = 4y + 3 z = z + 1 p = 1 As we have been seen, x, y, z and p are all scalar variables & the running time is constant irrespective

Merging, Merging two sequence using CREW merge

Merging two sequence using CREW merge

Interest, I=PR/12 numbers of years : Interest Rate up to 1 years : 5...

I=PR/12 numbers of years : Interest Rate up to 1 years : 5.50 Up to 5 years : 6.50 More than 5 year : 6.75 please design an algorithm based on the above information

Array and two-dimensional array, Q. Describe the term array.  How do we rep...

Q. Describe the term array.  How do we represent two-dimensional arrays in memory?  Explain how we calculate the address of an element in a two dimensional array.

Define complete binary tree, Define Complete Binary Tree Complete Binar...

Define Complete Binary Tree Complete Binary Tree:- A whole binary tree of depth d is that strictly binary tree all of whose leaves are at level D.

Explain linked list, Linked List  A linked list is a linear collection...

Linked List  A linked list is a linear collection of data elements called nodes. The linear order is given by pointer. Every node is divided into 2 or more parts.

Unification algorithm, i want to write code for unification algorithm with ...

i want to write code for unification algorithm with for pattern matching between two expression with out representing an expression as alist

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd