Avl trees, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

An AVL tree is a binary search tree that has the given properties:

  • The sub-tree of each of the node differs in height through at most one.
  • Each sub tree will be an AVL tree.

Figure illustrated an AVL tree.

2083_AVL TREES.jpg

Figure: Balance requirement for AVL tree: the left & right sub tree differ by at most one in height

AVL stands for the names of G.M. Adelson - Velskii & E.M. Landis, two Russian mathematicians, who came up along with this method of keeping the tree balanced.

An AVL tree is a binary search tree that has the balance property and additionally to its key, each of the node stores an additional piece of information: the current balance of its subtree. The three possibilities are following:

  • Left - HIGH (balance factor -1)

The left child contain a height which is greater than the right child by 1.

  • BALANCED (balance factor 0)

 Both of children have the same height

  • RIGHT - HIGH (balance factor +1)

The right child contains a height that is greater by 1.

An AVL tree that remains balanced guarantees O(log n) search time, even into the worst case. Here, n refer to the number of nodes. The AVL data structure gain this property by placing limitation on the difference in heights among the sub- trees of given node and rebalancing the tree even if it violates these limitation.


Related Discussions:- Avl trees

Demonstration of polynomial using linked list, Demonstration of Polynomial ...

Demonstration of Polynomial using Linked List # include # include Struct link { Char sign; intcoef; int expo; struct link *next; }; Typedefstruct link

Breadth-first search , 1. Apply the variant Breadth-First Search algorithm ...

1. Apply the variant Breadth-First Search algorithm as shown in Figure 2 to the attached graph. This variant is used for computing the shortest distance to each vertex from the sta

Frequency count, what is frequency count with examble

what is frequency count with examble

Searching, Searching is the procedure of looking for something: Finding one...

Searching is the procedure of looking for something: Finding one piece of data that has been stored inside a whole group of data. It is frequently the most time-consuming part of m

Graph, Multilist Representation of graph

Multilist Representation of graph

Time required to delete a node x from a doubly linked list, The time needed...

The time needed to delete a node x from a doubly linked list having n nodes is O (1)

Chaining Method as Method of Collision Resolution , Q. The given values are...

Q. The given values are to be stored in a hash table 25, 42, 96, 101, 102, 162, 197 Explain how the values are hashed by using division technique of hashing with a table

Preorder traversal of a binary tree, Preorder traversal of a binary tree ...

Preorder traversal of a binary tree struct NODE { struct NODE *left; int value;     /* can take any data type */ struct NODE *right; };   preorder(struct N

Algorithm, Describe different methods of developing algorithms with example...

Describe different methods of developing algorithms with examples.

Multiplication, Implement multiple stacks in a single dimensional array. Wr...

Implement multiple stacks in a single dimensional array. Write algorithms for various stack operations for them.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd