Assignment, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:
(RationalNumber Class) A rational number is a number that can be represented as the quotient of two
integers. For example, 1/3, 5/7, 7/2, and so forth are rational numbers (By 2/1, etc., we mean the
everyday meaning of the fraction, not the integer division this expression would produce in a C++
program.) In general a rational number is represented as a/b where a and b are the numerator and
the denominator, respectively, and the denominator does not equal to 0.
Suppose a/b and c/d are rational numbers. Arithmetic operations on rational numbers are defined
by the following rules:
a / b + c / d = (ad + bc) / bd
a / b - c / d = (ad - bc)/bd
a / b x c / d = ac / bd
(a / b) / (c / d) = ad / bc, where c / d ? 0
Rational numbers are compared as follows: a/b op c/d if ad op bc, where op is any of the
relational operations. For example, a/b < c/d if ad < bc.
In this exercise, define a class named as RationalNumber. Suppose x, y, and z are objects of type
RationalNumber. The class RationalNumber
? Includes private member variables
o numerator and denominator of type int.
o str of type char*. This member variable is a C string with the format
numerator/denominator
and is managed by new and delete.
? Includes a member function reduction to normalize the values stored so that, after any
operation (construction, initialization, assignment, any arithmetic operations, etc), the greatest
common divisor (gcd) of numerator and denominator is 1. For example, after reduction, 21/14
becomes 3/2, i.e., the values of numerator and denominator are 3 and 2, respectively, and
str is a C string “3/2”.
? Includes a constructor where the default values of the numerator and the denominator are 0
and 1, respectively.
? Includes a copy constructor, which performs deep copy of class member variables.
? Overloads the stream extraction (>>) and stream insertion (<<) operators.
o If the input is 4/6, the statement “cin >> x;” would store 2/3 into object x.
o If x is 2/3, the statement “cout << x;” would output “2/3” to stdout.
? Overloads the assignment operator (=), and the following arithmetic operators: +, -, *, /.
o For example, the statement “cout << x + y << endl;” sends the resulting value
of x + y in rational number format to stdout.
o For example, the statement “z = x + y;” assigns the sum of x and y into z in
rational number.
? Overloads the following operators: ==, !=, >, >=, <, <=.
Write a driver program called testRationalNumber.cpp to test each of the above functions and
overloaded operators in the RationalNumber class.
Additional requirements: 2

? Include your first name in output and screenshot.
? Add “const” to appropriate formal parameters, and member/nonmember functions.
? State purpose, pre-conditions, and post-conditions for each function.
? Add proper comments to code.
? Check boundary and error conditions without crash.
Turn in the following as separate files:
? RationalNumber.h: class declaration
? RationalNumber.cpp: class implementation
? testRationalNumber.cpp: driver program
? Screenshots of output

Related Discussions:- Assignment

Inline functions, Inline functions, C++ provides inline functions to help r...

Inline functions, C++ provides inline functions to help reduce function_call overhead especially for small functions. The qualifier inline before function's return type in the f

Program to implement a ftp client, Write a program in C to implement a FTP ...

Write a program in C to implement a FTP client that can interoperate with a default FTP server . The client should implement basic FTP commands GET PUT LIST DELE . GET -> to

Example program of c programming, Write a c program to determine interchang...

Write a c program to determine interchanged values between two variables?[Hint - if loop] What will be the output of the program? How many times this loop will execute? Wr

Explain syntax rules for writing a destructor function, Syntax rules for wr...

Syntax rules for writing a destructor function Its name is the similar as that of the class to which it belongs, except that the first character of the name is the symbol t

What are literals, Literals (Constants) Constants are data storage loca...

Literals (Constants) Constants are data storage locations whose address is not accessible for the user. Their value is not altered during the course of the program. Literal

Explain the bitwise-inclusive-or operator, Explain the Bitwise-Inclusive-OR...

Explain the Bitwise-Inclusive-OR Operator: |? The bitwise-inclusive-OR operator (|) contrast each bit of its first operand to the corresponding bit of its second operand and if

Need squid web proxy with ffmpeg to convert flv to h.264, Need Squid Web Pr...

Need Squid Web Proxy with ffmpeg to convert flv to h.264 Project Description: We need a squid proxy setup with the modification that will transcode FLV to h.264 in real-time,

Array, how to pass array

how to pass array

Explain the break statement, The break statement The break statement, w...

The break statement The break statement, which was already covered in the switch.. case, can also be used in the loops. When a loop statement is encountered in the loops the co

Explain compound assignment operators, Compound Assignment Operators Ap...

Compound Assignment Operators Apart from the binary and the unary arithmetic operators, we also have compound assignment operators. These are +=, -=, *=, /=, %=. Using these op

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd