Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Searching techniques, Searching is the procedure of looking for something. ...

Searching is the procedure of looking for something. Searching a list containing 100000 elements is not the similar as searching a list containing 10 elements. We discussed two sea

An algorithm to insert a node in beginning of linked list, Q. Write down an...

Q. Write down an algorithm to insert a node in the beginning of the linked list.                         Ans: /* structure containing a link part and link part

Dataset for dmi, The following DNA sequences are extracted from promoter re...

The following DNA sequences are extracted from promoter region of genes which are co-regulated by the same transcription factor (TF). The nucleotide segments capitalized in the giv

Explain avl tree, AVL tree An AVL tree is a binary search tree in which...

AVL tree An AVL tree is a binary search tree in which the height of the left and right subtree of the root vary by at most 1 and in which the left and right subtrees are again

Define min-heap, Define min-heap A min-heap is a complete binary tree i...

Define min-heap A min-heap is a complete binary tree in which each element is less than or equal to its children. All the principal properties of heaps remain valid for min-hea

Lists, In the earlier unit, we have discussed about the arrays. Arrays are ...

In the earlier unit, we have discussed about the arrays. Arrays are data structures of fixed size. Insertion & deletion involves reshuffling of array elements. Thus, arraymanipulat

Define threaded binary tree, Threaded Binary Tree:- By changing the NUL...

Threaded Binary Tree:- By changing the NULL lines in a binary tree to special links known as threads, it is possible to perform traversal, insertion and deletion without using

Deletion of a node from a binary search tree, The algorithm to delete any n...

The algorithm to delete any node having key from a binary search tree is not simple where as several cases has to be considered. If the node to be deleted contains no sons,

Problem logicall, Given a list containing Province, CustomerName and SalesV...

Given a list containing Province, CustomerName and SalesValue (sorted by Province and CustomerName), describe an algorithm you could use that would output each CustomerName and Sal

Define the external path length, Define the External Path Length The Ex...

Define the External Path Length The External Path Length E of an extended binary tree is explained as the sum of the lengths of the paths - taken over all external nodes- from

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd