Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Infix expression into the postfix expression, Q. Write down an algorithm to...

Q. Write down an algorithm to convert an infix expression into the postfix expression.     Ans. Algo rithm to convert infix expression to post fix expression is given as

Algorithm to delete the specific node from binary searchtree, Q. Write down...

Q. Write down an algorithm to delete the specific node from binary search tree. Trace the algorithm to delete a node (10) from the following given tree. Ans. Algor

Define rule-based expert system, 1. Define the following terms in a rule-ba...

1. Define the following terms in a rule-based expert system? a) Knowledge base b) Inference engine 2. What is a fuzzy rule? Explain the difference between classical and fuzzy

Binary search tree (bst), Q. Explain what do we understand by Binary Search...

Q. Explain what do we understand by Binary Search Tree (BST)? Make a BST for the following given sequence of the numbers. 45, 32, 90, 21, 78, 65, 87, 132, 90, 96, 41, 74, 92

Applications in file systems of avl trees, 1. In computer science, a classi...

1. In computer science, a classic problem is how to dynamically store information so as to let for quick look up. This searching problem arises frequently in dictionaries, symbol t

Last in first out method, This method is the reverse of FIFO and assumes th...

This method is the reverse of FIFO and assumes that each issue of stock is made from latest items received in the enterprises .Thus if the last lot to be received is not sufficient

Explain floyds algorithm, Explain Floyd's algorithm It is convenient to...

Explain Floyd's algorithm It is convenient to record the lengths of shortest paths in an n by n matrix D known as the  distance matrix: the element d ij   in the i th   row an

Write about enterprise manager, Question 1 . Give the structure of PL/SQL B...

Question 1 . Give the structure of PL/SQL Blocks and explain Question 2 . Differentiate between PL/SQL functions and procedures Question 3 . Explain the following Par

State phong shading, Phong Shading Phong shading too is based on interp...

Phong Shading Phong shading too is based on interpolation, but instead of interpolating the colour value, it is the normal vector, which is interpolated for each point and a co

Illustrate the varieties of arrays, Varieties of Arrays In some languag...

Varieties of Arrays In some languages, size of an array should be established once and for all at program design time and can't change during execution. Such arrays are known a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd