Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Programme in c to create a single linked list, Q. Write  down a   p...

Q. Write  down a   programme  in  C  to  create  a  single  linked  list also  write the functions to do the following operations (i)  To insert a new node at the end (ii

Determine the stereo vision, Determine the stereo vision There is still...

Determine the stereo vision There is still one more major item missing, before we can look at a computer display or plot and perceive it just as we see a real object, namely th

Relation of time and space complexities of an algorithm, What is complexity...

What is complexity of an algorithm? What is the basic relation between the time and space complexities of an algorithm? Justify your answer by giving an example.

Complexity of an algorithm, An algorithm is a sequence of steps to solve a ...

An algorithm is a sequence of steps to solve a problem; there may be more than one algorithm to solve a problem. The choice of a particular algorithm depends upon following cons

Accept a file and form a binary tree - huffman encoding, Huffman Encoding i...

Huffman Encoding is one of the very simple algorithms to compress data. Even though it is very old and simple , it is still widely used (eg : in few stages of JPEG, MPEG etc). In t

What is a data structure, Question 1 What is a data structure? Discuss bri...

Question 1 What is a data structure? Discuss briefly on types of data structures Question 2 Explain the insertion and deletion operation of linked list in detail Question

Aa-trees, Red-Black trees have introduced a new property in the binary sear...

Red-Black trees have introduced a new property in the binary search tree that means an extra property of color (red, black). However, as these trees grow, in their operations such

Explain decision tree, Decision Tree A decision tree is a diagram that ...

Decision Tree A decision tree is a diagram that shows conditions and actions sequentially and therefore shows which condition is to be considered first, second and so on. It is

Explain critical path and chain, 1.  Using the traditional method of CPM: ...

1.  Using the traditional method of CPM: a.  What activities are on the critical path? b.  What is the expected total lead time of the project? 2.  Using CCPM: a.  What

Graphs, c program to represent a graph as an adjacency multilist form

c program to represent a graph as an adjacency multilist form

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd