Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Linear search, Linear search is not the most efficient way to search an ite...

Linear search is not the most efficient way to search an item within a collection of items. Though, it is extremely simple to implement. Furthermore, if the array elements are arra

Explain class p problems, Explain class P problems Class  P  is  a  cla...

Explain class P problems Class  P  is  a  class  of  decision  problems  that  can  be  solved  in  polynomial time  by(deterministic) algorithms. This class of problems is kno

Storing street addresses with doubly linked lists, Write a C++ program with...

Write a C++ program with header and source les to store street addresses using the Doubly Linked List ADT. Modify the Node class from Lab Assignment 3 so that it becomes a node in

Implement the physat algorithm, The first assignment in this course require...

The first assignment in this course required you to acquire data to enable you to implement the PHYSAT algorithm (Alvain et al. 2005, Alvain et al. 2008) in this second assignment

Find the complexity of an algorithm, Q.1 What is an algorithm? What are the...

Q.1 What is an algorithm? What are the characteristics of a good algorithm? Q.2 How do you find the complexity of an algorithm? What is the relation between the time and space c

Example of binary search, Let us assume a file of 5 records that means n = ...

Let us assume a file of 5 records that means n = 5 And k is a sorted array of keys of those 5 records. Let key = 55, low = 0, high = 4 Iteration 1: mid = (0+4)/2 = 2

Applications in file systems of avl trees, 1. In computer science, a classi...

1. In computer science, a classic problem is how to dynamically store information so as to let for quick look up. This searching problem arises frequently in dictionaries, symbol t

Implementation of stack, In this unit, we have learned how the stacks are i...

In this unit, we have learned how the stacks are implemented using arrays and using liked list. Also, the advantages and disadvantages of using these two schemes were discussed. Fo

B-tree, Draw a B-tree of order 3 for the following sequence of keys: 2,4,9,...

Draw a B-tree of order 3 for the following sequence of keys: 2,4,9,8,7,6,3,1,5,10.and delete 8 and 10

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd