Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Binary trees, A binary tree is a special tree where each non-leaf node can ...

A binary tree is a special tree where each non-leaf node can have atmost two child nodes. Most important types of trees which are used to model yes/no, on/off, higher/lower, i.e.,

Explain time complexity, Time Complexity:- The time complexity of an algori...

Time Complexity:- The time complexity of an algorithm is the amount of time it requires to run to completion. Some of the reasons for studying time complexity are:- We may be in

Surrounding of sub division method, Surrounding of sub division method ...

Surrounding of sub division method A polygon surrounds a viewport if it completely encloses or covers the viewport. This happens if none of its sides cuts any edge of the viewp

Graph terminologies, Graph terminologies : Adjacent vertices: Two vert...

Graph terminologies : Adjacent vertices: Two vertices a & b are said to be adjacent if there is an edge connecting a & b. For instance, in given Figure, vertices 5 & 4 are adj

Hashing and hash functions, Q. Describe the term hashing. Explain any two u...

Q. Describe the term hashing. Explain any two usually used hash functions. Explain one method of collision resolution.

Compound interest, Write the algorithm for compound interest

Write the algorithm for compound interest

C++, 7. String manipulation 7.a Write a C Program using following strin...

7. String manipulation 7.a Write a C Program using following string manipulation functions a) strcpy b) strncpy c) strcmp d) strncmp e) strlen f) strcat

Diophantine Equations, Implement algorithm to solve 5-1 fifth order equati...

Implement algorithm to solve 5-1 fifth order equation given.

Multiple stack in single dimensional array, Implement multiple stacks in a ...

Implement multiple stacks in a single dimensional array. Write algorithms for various stack operations for them.

Hashing and collisions during hashing, Q. What do you understand by the te...

Q. What do you understand by the term Hashing?  How do the collisions occur during hashing?  Explain the different techniques or methods for resolving the collision.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd