Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Cohen sutherland algorithm, Using the cohen sutherland. Algorithm. Find the...

Using the cohen sutherland. Algorithm. Find the visible portion of the line P(40,80) Q(120,30) inside the window is defined as ABCD A(20,20),B(60,20),C(60,40)and D(20,40)

Space-complexity of the algorithm, The space-complexity of the algorithm is...

The space-complexity of the algorithm is a constant. It just needs space of three integers m, n and t. Thus, the space complexity is O(1). The time complexity based on the loop

Linear array, representation of linear array

representation of linear array

Hashing, what is hashing? what are diffrent method of hashing?

what is hashing? what are diffrent method of hashing?

Explain division method, Explain Division Method Division Method: - In...

Explain Division Method Division Method: - In this method, key K to be mapped into single of the m states in the hash table is divided by m and the remainder of this division

Explain in detail about the ruby arrays, Explain in detail about the Ruby a...

Explain in detail about the Ruby arrays Ruby arrays have many interesting and powerful methods. Besides indexing operations which go well beyond those discussed above, arrays h

What is a range - a structured type in ruby, Range: A Structured Type in Ru...

Range: A Structured Type in Ruby Ruby has a numerous structured types, comprising arrays, hashes, sets, classes, streams, and ranges. In this section we would only discuss rang

Inorder and preorder traversal to reconstruct a binary tree, Q. Using the f...

Q. Using the following given inorder and preorder traversal reconstruct a binary tree Inorder sequence is D, G, B, H, E, A, F, I, C

What is efficiency of algorithm, What is Efficiency of algorithm? Effic...

What is Efficiency of algorithm? Efficiency of an algorithm can be precisely explained and investigated with mathematical rigor.  There are two types of algorithm efficiency

Deletion of a node from a binary search tree, The algorithm to delete any n...

The algorithm to delete any node having key from a binary search tree is not simple where as several cases has to be considered. If the node to be deleted contains no sons,

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd