Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Finite automata, find the grammar of regular expression of (a/?)(a/b)?

find the grammar of regular expression of (a/?)(a/b)?

Representation of linked list in memory, Representation of Linked list in M...

Representation of Linked list in Memory:- Each node has an info part and a pointer to the next node also known as link. The number of pointers is two in case of doubly linked

Explain the rgb model, RGB Model The RGB model is based on the assumpti...

RGB Model The RGB model is based on the assumption that any desired shade of colour can be obtained by mixing the correct amounts of red, green, and blue light. The exact hues

What are the structures used in file-system implementation, What are the st...

What are the structures used in file-system implementation? Several on-disk and in-memory structures are used to execute a file system a. On-disk structure include P

How do you find the complexity of an algorithm, How do you find the complex...

How do you find the complexity of an algorithm?  Complexity of an algorithm is the measure of analysis of algorithm. Analyzing an algorithm means predicting the resources that

Design a time algorithm, Q. An, array, A comprises of n unique integers fro...

Q. An, array, A comprises of n unique integers from the range x to y(x and y inclusive where n=y-x). Which means, there is only one member that is not in A. Design an O(n) time alg

Storing street addresses with doubly linked lists, Write a C++ program with...

Write a C++ program with header and source les to store street addresses using the Doubly Linked List ADT. Modify the Node class from Lab Assignment 3 so that it becomes a node in

Discrete time simulation of a queue, In this project you will write a progr...

In this project you will write a program to produce a discrete time simulation of a queue as shown in Fig. 1. Time is slotted on the input and the output. Each input packet follows

Er diagram, Ask queConsider the following functional dependencies: Applican...

Ask queConsider the following functional dependencies: Applicant_ID -> Applicant_Name Applicant_ID -> Applicant_Address Position_ID -> Positoin_Title Position_ID -> Date_Position_O

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd