Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

State cmy model, CMY Model  The cyan, magenta, yellow (CMY) colour mode...

CMY Model  The cyan, magenta, yellow (CMY) colour model is a subtractive model based on the colour absorption properties of paints and inks. As such it has become the standard

Sequential files, Data records are stored in some particular sequence e.g.,...

Data records are stored in some particular sequence e.g., order of arrival value of key field etc. Records of sequential file cannot be randomly accessed i.e., to access the n th

Explain the representations of graph, Explain the representations of graph....

Explain the representations of graph. The different ways of representing a graph is: Adjacency list representation : This representation of graph having of an array Adj of

Explain about franklin algorithm, Explain about Franklin Algorithm We m...

Explain about Franklin Algorithm We mentioned how the number of possible comparisons of polygons grows as the square of the number of polygons in the scene. Many of the hidden-

Binary search, In a sorted list, Binary search is carried out by dividing t...

In a sorted list, Binary search is carried out by dividing the list into two parts depends on the comparison of the key. Since the search interval halves each time, the iteration o

Threaded binary tree, i need the full concept of it... please can anyone pr...

i need the full concept of it... please can anyone provide

Write down a module to merge two linked lists, Two linked lists are having ...

Two linked lists are having information of the same type in ascending order. Write down a module to merge them to a single linked list that is sorted merge(struct node *p, stru

Explain the linked list implementation of stack, Question 1 Explain the fo...

Question 1 Explain the following? Arrays Stack Trees Question 2 Explain the Linked list implementation of stack Question 3 What is a binary tree? Expla

Polynomials, Polynomials like  5x 4    +  2x 3    +  7x 2     +  10x  -  8...

Polynomials like  5x 4    +  2x 3    +  7x 2     +  10x  -  8  can  be  represented by using arrays. Arithmetic operations such as addition & multiplication of polynomials are com

Heap sort, We will start by defining a new structure called Heap. Figure 3 ...

We will start by defining a new structure called Heap. Figure 3 illustrates a Binary tree. Figure: A Binary Tree A complete binary tree is said to assure the 'heap con

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd