Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Comparisons between linear and binary search, Comparative Study of Linear a...

Comparative Study of Linear and Binary Search Binary search is lots quicker than linear search. Some comparisons are following: NUMBER OF ARRAY ELEMENTS EXAMINED array

What is a range - a structured type in ruby, Range: A Structured Type in Ru...

Range: A Structured Type in Ruby Ruby has a numerous structured types, comprising arrays, hashes, sets, classes, streams, and ranges. In this section we would only discuss rang

Abstract data type-list, It is a useful tool for indicating the logical pro...

It is a useful tool for indicating the logical properties of data type. It is a collection of values & a set of operations on those values. Methodically, "a TYPE is a set, & elemen

Nothing, c++ To calculate the amount to be paid by a customer buying yummy ...

c++ To calculate the amount to be paid by a customer buying yummy cupcakes for his birth day party

Algorithm for determining strongly connected components, Algorithm for dete...

Algorithm for determining strongly connected components of a Graph: Strongly Connected Components (G) where d[u] = discovery time of the vertex u throughout DFS , f[u] = f

Draw a b-tree., Q. Draw a B-tree of order 3 for the sequence of keys writte...

Q. Draw a B-tree of order 3 for the sequence of keys written below: 2, 4, 9, 8, 7, 6, 3, 1, 5, 10

Hashing and hash functions, Q. Describe the term hashing. Explain any two u...

Q. Describe the term hashing. Explain any two usually used hash functions. Explain one method of collision resolution.

What are the things require to implement abstract data types, What are the ...

What are the things require to implement ADT Abstract data types are very useful for helping us understand the mathematical objects which we use in our computations but, of cou

B-tree, Draw a B-tree of order 3 for the following sequence of keys: 2,4,9,...

Draw a B-tree of order 3 for the following sequence of keys: 2,4,9,8,7,6,3,1,5,10.and delete 8 and 10

Multidimensional array in one dimensional array, Q. By giving an example sh...

Q. By giving an example show how multidimensional array can be represented in one the dimensional array.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd