Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Doubly linked lists-implementation, In any singly linked list, each of the ...

In any singly linked list, each of the elements contains a pointer to the next element. We have illustrated this before. In single linked list, traversing is probable only in one d

Acyclic graph, Tree is a widely used data structure employed for representi...

Tree is a widely used data structure employed for representing several problems. We studied tree like a special case of acyclic graph. Though, rooted trees are most prominent of al

Techniques of representing polynomials using arrays, Q. Explain any three m...

Q. Explain any three methods or techniques of representing polynomials using arrays. Write which method is most efficient or effective for representing the following polynomials.

A difference between linear and non linear, state difference between linear...

state difference between linear and non linear data structure. give one example scenario of each

Deletion of a node from an avl tree, For AVL trees the deletion algorithm i...

For AVL trees the deletion algorithm is a little more complicated as there are various extra steps involved in the deletion of node. If the node is not a leaf node, then it contain

Applications of binary trees, In computer programming, Trees are utilized ...

In computer programming, Trees are utilized enormously. These can be utilized for developing database search times (binary search trees, AVL trees, 2-3 trees, red-black trees), Gam

Objectives of algorithms, After learning this, you will be able to: u...

After learning this, you will be able to: understand the concept of algorithm; understand mathematical foundation underlying the analysis of algorithm; to understand se

Linked list, How to creat ATM project by using double linked list?

How to creat ATM project by using double linked list?

#binary search, Ask question #Minima binary search tree is used to locate t...

Ask question #Minima binary search tree is used to locate the number 43 which of the following probe sequences are possible and which are not? explainum 100 words accepted#

Deletion algorithm for dequeue, Deletion Algorithm for dequeue Step 1:...

Deletion Algorithm for dequeue Step 1: [check for underflow]   If front = 0 and rear = 0   Output "underflow" and return Step 2: [delete element at front end]   If front

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd