Arctic tundra, Biology

Assignment Help:

The northern most biome on our planet is the arctic tundra. It is a treeless wet circumpolar band between the polar ice caps and the forests to the south. The predominant plants are lichens, grasses, sedges and dwarf woody plants. Despite the lack of trees, animals are found on land, in air and nearby oceans. Similar communities are found at high mountains of all latitudes forming the alpine tundra. The climate is very cold with a short growing season. The soil is frozen for most part of the year and only the top 0.5 meter melts during the short summers in the arctic tundra. The permanently frozen soil below is known as permafrost. In summer you might see huge herds of caribou, flocks of waterfowls and huge swarms of mosquitoes! With such a harsh climate it is not surprising that only a few kinds of plant and animal species are found here though, in the short growing season moss, lichens, some grasses and fast growing plants dominate the landscapes. Swarms of migratory birds invade the tundra in summer to raise their young and fly south as the summers come to an end. Some of the common permanent residents are musk ox, polar bear, grizzly bear, wolves, snowy owl, arctic hare, weasels, minks, etc. Tundra is a very fragile ecosystem as the rate of organic matter decomposition is very slow. On account of harsh climate plants grow very slowly and the tundra tak es a long time to recover from any disruptions.


Related Discussions:- Arctic tundra

Enumerate about the reitan aphasia screening test, Enumerate about the Reit...

Enumerate about the Reitan Aphasia Screening Test This test serves two purposes in that it contains both copying and language-related tasks. As an Aphasia screening procedure,

Investigation of aortic regurgitation by electrocardiogram, Q. Investigatio...

Q. Investigation of aortic regurgitation by Electrocardiogram? Electrocardiogram shows left ventricular dominance with voltage criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy. In mod

What is quaternary structure of a protein, Q. What is quaternary structure ...

Q. What is quaternary structure of a protein? Do all proteins have quaternary structure? The quaternary protein structure is the spatial conformation due to interactions among

Assignment, Economic and ecological importance of protozoans

Economic and ecological importance of protozoans

Explain in details aerobic respiration, Explain in details Aerobic Respirat...

Explain in details Aerobic Respiration? The pyruvate produced in glycolysis is further broken down in most organisms. This process, called aerobic respiration, requires gaseou

What are the consumer and producer surplus, What are the consumer and produ...

What are the consumer and producer surplus? Consumer and producer surplus: At equilibrium P 1 Q 1 (as point B, here demand equals supply) Consumer surplus:

Explain what is organismal ecology, Explain what is Organismal Ecology? ...

Explain what is Organismal Ecology? Ecology at the Level of Individuals: We define ecology as the study of the relationships between organisms and the relationships between o

How to reduce calorie intake from fat, How to reduce calorie intake from fa...

How to reduce calorie intake from fat? Efforts should be made to increase the nutrition knowledge of the general public through mass media. The foods with lower fat co

Which equipments are required for stress laboratory, The stress lab must ha...

The stress lab must have the following equipment: 1) A mercury Blood Pressure apparatus. 2) A Bed so that the patients ECG can be recorded in the recovery period in supine po

Of what substances is the nucleolus made, Q. Of what substances is the nucl...

Q. Of what substances is the nucleolus made? Is there a membrane around the nucleolus? Nucleolus is a region within the nucleus made of proteins and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). It is

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd