Apu engine, Other Engineering

Assignment Help:

APU Engine

APU engines usually consist of a centrifugal compressor and a radial turbine however, axial compressors and turbines may be added or used in their own right. Centrifugal compressors are used because of their high compression and small size and when combined with a radial type turbine make the APU very compact. These components are also very robust and require less maintenance than axial flow components. Use is also made of reverse flow combustion chambers that again makes the overall size smaller.

220_APU engine.png

In most cases there is a design compromise made between the ideal APU for an aircraft i.e. its ability to provide air and electricity throughout the operational envelope of the aircraft, and it weight and size. It is usual therefore to find that air and electricity are limited to various altitudes dependant upon the parameter required.

APU systems are very basic and the APU will shut down if a problem is sensed. Most APU's will shut down for the following faults:

Fault

Comment

Low Oil Pressure

 

Engine Overspeed

110% Honeywell 108% Sundstrand

High EGT

849°C Honeywell

Loss of Speed Signal

Electronically monitored APU's need this signal to control the APU.

Los of EGT Signal

Electronically monitored APU's need this signal to control the APU.

Low Speed

Some APU's shutdown if they drop below 90%.

(Some will try and relight at 95%)

Electronic Unit Failure

Loss of Control

The APU may also shut down on the ground (not in flight) for the following faults:

Fault

Comment

 

Fire

May cause a warning horn in the u/c bay to sound

Generator Drive Low Oil Pressure or High Oil Temperature

 

 


Related Discussions:- Apu engine

Civil engineering structures, I need help for my project report plz. > Prec...

I need help for my project report plz. > Precast concrete panels manufactured in factory environments and rapidly cured using steam are being used for the walls of shallow foundati

Electrical de-icing system maintenance, ELECTRICAL DE-ICING SYSTEM MAINTENA...

ELECTRICAL DE-ICING SYSTEM MAINTENANCE: Tests of the system must be carried out when the servicing schedule required it or when a component has been replaced.  Typical tests ar

Material science, Ask question #Minimum lkjhbi mbj jhb uy 100 words accept...

Ask question #Minimum lkjhbi mbj jhb uy 100 words accepted#

Describe any three properties of mortars, QUESTION 1 a) Describe any th...

QUESTION 1 a) Describe any three properties of Mortars b) Each combination of coarse and fine aggregates has a specific water demand for a given mix fluidity or slump. What

Engineering economices, 2. A contractor has both a 3-cy and a 5-cy shovel i...

2. A contractor has both a 3-cy and a 5-cy shovel in the equipment fleet. Select the minimum size shovel that will excavate 400,000bcy of common earth in a minimum of 130 working d

Explain the omni-directional and the directional antennas, Question: a)...

Question: a) An antenna is an electrical conductor or system of conductors that sends and receives radio signals. Explain the omni-directional and the directional antennas.

Chains of inference, Chains of Inference Now we look at how to get an a...

Chains of Inference Now we look at how to get an agent to verify a given theorem using several search strategies. In previous lectures we have noted that, to specify a search p

Capital structure of X Ltd. as on 31st Dec 2003, The following is the capit...

The following is the capital structure of X Ltd. as on 31st Dec 2003 Rs in m

Amplifiers, simplied hybrid model of cc amplifier

simplied hybrid model of cc amplifier

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd