Apu engine, Other Engineering

Assignment Help:

APU Engine

APU engines usually consist of a centrifugal compressor and a radial turbine however, axial compressors and turbines may be added or used in their own right. Centrifugal compressors are used because of their high compression and small size and when combined with a radial type turbine make the APU very compact. These components are also very robust and require less maintenance than axial flow components. Use is also made of reverse flow combustion chambers that again makes the overall size smaller.

220_APU engine.png

In most cases there is a design compromise made between the ideal APU for an aircraft i.e. its ability to provide air and electricity throughout the operational envelope of the aircraft, and it weight and size. It is usual therefore to find that air and electricity are limited to various altitudes dependant upon the parameter required.

APU systems are very basic and the APU will shut down if a problem is sensed. Most APU's will shut down for the following faults:

Fault

Comment

Low Oil Pressure

 

Engine Overspeed

110% Honeywell 108% Sundstrand

High EGT

849°C Honeywell

Loss of Speed Signal

Electronically monitored APU's need this signal to control the APU.

Los of EGT Signal

Electronically monitored APU's need this signal to control the APU.

Low Speed

Some APU's shutdown if they drop below 90%.

(Some will try and relight at 95%)

Electronic Unit Failure

Loss of Control

The APU may also shut down on the ground (not in flight) for the following faults:

Fault

Comment

 

Fire

May cause a warning horn in the u/c bay to sound

Generator Drive Low Oil Pressure or High Oil Temperature

 

 


Related Discussions:- Apu engine

Electronics, square wave generator using op amp

square wave generator using op amp

Mode iii interlaminar fracture toughness , Mode III Interlaminar Fracture T...

Mode III Interlaminar Fracture Toughness  The Mode III interlaminar fracture toughness of a composite can be measured using the split cantilever beam (SCB) geometry. Here, a c

Engineering science , the axle diameters of differential wheel and axle lif...

the axle diameters of differential wheel and axle lifting machine are 254mm and 129mm respectively.the load has a mass of 36kg and the effort required is 300N.if the efficiency is

Relaibilty , can u help me with a reliabilty assignment

can u help me with a reliabilty assignment

Specific air range & specific endurance , Specific Air Range & Specific End...

Specific Air Range & Specific Endurance  Key cruise parameters are Range (distance flown) and Endurance (time of flight). It is important to be able to relate these to the amou

Boroscope inspections of air craft engine, Boroscope inspections: Boros...

Boroscope inspections: Boroscope inspections involve looking at components within an engine using an optical probe. The probes are inserted in to the engine through ports in th

Drowsiness detection Device using image processing (Matlab), Hi. I am a fin...

Hi. I am a final year student seeking help with my project. I am supposed to make a device that can detect the eye state of a person to determine whether he/she is sleepy/drowsy, P

Inspection checklist, Inspection Checklist: The following checklist is...

Inspection Checklist: The following checklist is a starting point and it may be added to if subsequent inspections and debriefs indicate that this would be beneficial.   It sh

Working capital, 5. From the following details you are required to make an ...

5. From the following details you are required to make an assessment of the average amount of working capital requirement of Hindustan Ltd. Particulars Average period of credit E

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd