Apu engine, Other Engineering

Assignment Help:

APU Engine

APU engines usually consist of a centrifugal compressor and a radial turbine however, axial compressors and turbines may be added or used in their own right. Centrifugal compressors are used because of their high compression and small size and when combined with a radial type turbine make the APU very compact. These components are also very robust and require less maintenance than axial flow components. Use is also made of reverse flow combustion chambers that again makes the overall size smaller.

220_APU engine.png

In most cases there is a design compromise made between the ideal APU for an aircraft i.e. its ability to provide air and electricity throughout the operational envelope of the aircraft, and it weight and size. It is usual therefore to find that air and electricity are limited to various altitudes dependant upon the parameter required.

APU systems are very basic and the APU will shut down if a problem is sensed. Most APU's will shut down for the following faults:

Fault

Comment

Low Oil Pressure

 

Engine Overspeed

110% Honeywell 108% Sundstrand

High EGT

849°C Honeywell

Loss of Speed Signal

Electronically monitored APU's need this signal to control the APU.

Los of EGT Signal

Electronically monitored APU's need this signal to control the APU.

Low Speed

Some APU's shutdown if they drop below 90%.

(Some will try and relight at 95%)

Electronic Unit Failure

Loss of Control

The APU may also shut down on the ground (not in flight) for the following faults:

Fault

Comment

 

Fire

May cause a warning horn in the u/c bay to sound

Generator Drive Low Oil Pressure or High Oil Temperature

 

 


Related Discussions:- Apu engine

Refractory and their classification, Q. What are refractory's? How are they...

Q. What are refractory's? How are they classified? Give the essential requirements of good refractories.                                                    OR Discuss cla

Illustrate flat plate collectors. Describe liquid fl, Illustrate flat plate...

Illustrate flat plate collectors. Describe liquid flat plate collector with relevant diagram.

Control surfaces , Control Surfaces  As with a flight control system...

Control Surfaces  As with a flight control system, a guidance algorithm uses control surfaces to control the behaviour of an airframe.         - Rudder, ailerons, elev

Electronics devices and circuits, With the help of circuit diagram and the ...

With the help of circuit diagram and the waveforms,explain the working of a negative clipper with positive biasing voltage.also explain the Same concept in series clipper circuit

thermoelectric effect, Thermoelectric effect The measurement of temper...

Thermoelectric effect The measurement of temperature using a thermocouple relies on Seebeck effect. The electrons occupy different energy levels in different materials

Electronics, explain compensated semiconductors

explain compensated semiconductors

Laptop, How laptop making main function plz established??

How laptop making main function plz established??

model training, You are required to undertake the following tasks: 1.    ...

You are required to undertake the following tasks: 1.      Problem Identification Download the dataset assigned to you from the module Blackboard site. Read the data description

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd