Aortic valvotomy-surgical techniques, Biology

Assignment Help:

Aortic Valvotomy :  These days aortic valvotomy even in neonates and critically ill infants is done under cardio pulmonary bypass. Through a median stemotomy, ascending aorta and right atrium are cannulated after heparinisation. On bypass aorta is clamped. Cold cardioplegia is administered into the aortic root. If necessary, retrograde cardioplegia is administered through coronary sinus. Transverse aortotomy is done. Aortic wall is retracted, valve inspected and itortic valvotoiny is done. The fused commissures are divided upto lrnm away from the junction of aorlic annulus.

Division of unicomrnissural valve and of a rudimentary raphe will produce severe incompetence and so should be avoided, occasionally myxornatous nodules could be removed without dainaging the cusps. Aortolomy is then closed with continuous prolene sutures. It is good to monitor LA and PA pressures a1d measure aortic gradient and LV and RV pressures before closing the chest.

 


Related Discussions:- Aortic valvotomy-surgical techniques

Silviculture, Silviculture: It concerned with the cultivation of timber yi...

Silviculture: It concerned with the cultivation of timber yielding plants. Silviculture is the way of controlling the growth, establishment, composition, health or quality of fore

Define measuring cylinder - nutritional biochemistry, Define Measuring cyli...

Define Measuring cylinder - Nutritional Biochemistry? It is used for measuring those reagents which need not be added in very accurate volumes. Strong acids and alkalis are add

Introduction to life, Life S cience is originated from latin word...

Life S cience is originated from latin word scientia , which means knowledge . Biology is a branch deals with living beings. Biology word is originated from t

Difference between the concepts of food chain and food web, What is the dif...

What is the difference between the concepts of food chain and food web? The chain theory is a theoretical model to study the energy flux in ecosystems. In fact, in an ecosystem

What is phenylketonuria, Q. What is Phenylketonuria? The essential amin...

Q. What is Phenylketonuria? The essential amino acid phenylketonuria is utilized for tissue protein synthesis and hydroxylated to form tyrosine. The hydroxylation reaction requ

Write the meaning of polyuria, Q. Write the meaning of Polyuria? Increa...

Q. Write the meaning of Polyuria? Increased Urine (Polyuria): When sugar is increased in the blood it is filtered from the body along with the water. This is the reason for fre

Trichomonas vaginalis - protozoan, Trichomonas vaginalis - Protozoan T...

Trichomonas vaginalis - Protozoan This cosmopolitan protozoan lives exclusively in the female vagina and male urethra or prostate. It causes a mild disease called trichomonas

Explain the recommended dietary allowances - nutrition, Explain the Recomme...

Explain the Recommended Dietary Allowances - Nutrition? The recommended dietary allowances are defined as the 'daily dietary intake level that is sufficient to meet the nutrien

What do you understand by pharynx, What do you understand by Pharynx? T...

What do you understand by Pharynx? The region of digestive tract between the mouth and esophagus. In most animals it's muscular and forces food into the digestive tract which l

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd