Androgenic haploids, Biology

Assignment Help:

Androgenic haploids

Androgenic haploids of some species, such as wheat, mustard and tobacco, can also be raised through isolated microspore pollen culture (Pollen cultures). It must be realized that in spite of serious efforts androgenic haploids have not been possible in many other economically important plants. In-vitro gynogenesis is another approach to produce haploids (Yang and Zhou, 1990). In this technique unfertilized ovules are cultured on media which stimulate the egg (parthenogenesis) or any other haploid cell of the embryo sac (apogamy) to undergo embryogenic development without fertilization. In-vitro gynogenesis, first observed in Hordeum vulgare by San Noeum (1967), has now been reported in at least 16 species. This technique of haploid production is especially useful in plants in which the androgenic response is unsatisfactory, a large proportion of pollen plants are non-haploids or albinos, as in many cereals.

 


Related Discussions:- Androgenic haploids

Blank titration for determination of iodine number of lipids, Define Blank ...

Define Blank titration for Determination of the Iodine Number of Lipids? Using an autopipette, measure 25 ml of Hanus iodine reagent accurately and transfer into a 250 ml iodin

Coadapted communities, From your studies in ecology, you must be aware that...

From your studies in ecology, you must be aware that most ecosystems are quite complex consisting of several habitats and that habitats in turn are composed of microhabitats. Each

Tracheae - respiration, Tracheae - Respiration Insects that have succe...

Tracheae - Respiration Insects that have successfully colonised the terrestrial environment have evolved a respiratory system very different from other land animals - the trac

Define pseudo-yeasts, Q. What are the Pseudo-yeasts? These are like tru...

Q. What are the Pseudo-yeasts? These are like true yeasts but do not form spores. All the members of this group are particularly unsuitable for fermentation purposes as they p

How is the early diagnosis of genetic diseases usually done, How is the ear...

How is the early diagnosis of genetic diseases usually done? Genetic disease might be diagnosed in the prenatal period by karyotype analysis, in case of aneuploidies, or by DNA

Gamete formation, During the life cycle of most animals, some diploid cells...

During the life cycle of most animals, some diploid cells undergo meiosis and haploid form in a process called gametogenesis. Spermatogenesis: In the testes of the male, the

Writing have contributed to the survival of human beings, In what ways migh...

In what ways might (a) clothing, (b) housing, (c) writing, have contributed to the survival of human beings? a) Clothing and (b) housing provide warmth and shelter, and so hav

Illustrate production of red blood cells, Q. What is the substance that sti...

Q. What is the substance that stimulates the production of red blood cells? Which is the organ that secretes it? Under what conditions does this secretion increase? The substan

Explain nutritional and functional role of phosphates, Minerals :- Phosphat...

Minerals :- Phosphates Food Source      Ubiquitous, animal products tend to be good sources Nutritional Functional role Essential nutrient: Deficiency is rare due

Define minerals, Define minerals Definition of minerals, as it applies ...

Define minerals Definition of minerals, as it applies to food and nutrition usually refers to  the elements other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen that are present in

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd