Amoeba, Biology

Assignment Help:

AMOEBA

Systematic  Position

Amoeba  was discovered by  Russel von Rosenhoff in  1755. He  called it the little proteus  after the mythical  sea god who is believed to be capable  of changing shape.

Several species  of Amoeba  are known ,Amoeba proteus (Gr, amoib= change )  is commonest  and best known .Other  common species  are .Aradiosa ,A discoides    and A verrucosa. The  following  description is largely based  on A proteus.

Habit and Habitat

Amoebae  inhabit  fresh or  marine  water  and moist soil. A proteus is  abundant  in bottom mud or surface  scum of ditches  , ponds, lakes  streams , etc, having  plenty of decaying organic matter ,Normally  ,it  creeps  upon solid  objects feeds upon algae, bacteria, etc, responds  to stimuli  and multiplies by mitosis.

Culture of  Amoeba

Temporary cultures  of amoeba  can be easily prepared for laboratory study by  hay infusion  method , Dry  and  clean  leaves  grass wheat  grains  or banana  peals are boiled  in distilled water  for about 15 minutes. The water is then filtered and allowed  to stand   open for 2to 3 days .This  allows abundant bacterial growth in it ,Now  some half rotten  leaves are  brought  from  a pond or ditch, washed  ant put into the filtrate. Within a week  the filtrate  abounds with  amoebae. A drop  from the  bottom  of the container on to  a  slide  shows   several amoebae  when  observed under  the microscope.  


Related Discussions:- Amoeba

Plants of dry environment open their stomata only at night, Why do few plan...

Why do few plants adapted to a dry environment open their stomata only at night? Throughout the day in dry habitats the guard cells become the stomata close and flaccid; concur

Define role in protein metabolism and growth, Define Role in protein metabo...

Define Role in protein metabolism and growth? Severe vitamin A deficiency results in abnormal RNA metabolism and protein synthesis and hence interferes with growth. Hence vitam

Explain the cardiac cycle of human body, Explain the Cardiac Cycle of human...

Explain the Cardiac Cycle of human body? The different stages of a heart pumping cycle are referred to as follows: contraction of the ventricles is called systole, and relaxati

State in brief about the alexander luria, State in brief about the alexande...

State in brief about the alexander Luria Luria adopted or developed these items over the course of many years, Christensen published them in English but without standardisatio

How does the Cornea work, How does the Cornea work, I heard that it is like...

How does the Cornea work, I heard that it is like a motor, however i''m not too sure... because a motor is in vehicle and has piston, and the Cornea is in our eyes and... Well does

Advantages of metagenesis in cnidaria, Advantages of Metagenesis in Cnidari...

Advantages of Metagenesis in Cnidaria In this you have studied that a huge number of Cnidarian colonies are polymorphic and exhibit alternation of generations. This changes o

Define class – arachnida, Define Class – Arachnida? The class Arachnida (...

Define Class – Arachnida? The class Arachnida (Arachnida = spider) has terrestrial and few aquatic animals. It includes spider, scorpions and mites. 1. Prosoma bears. six pair

Vitality and vigour - qualitative characters, Vitality and Vigour - Qualita...

Vitality and Vigour - Qualitative Characters Vitality is related to the condition of a plant and its capacity to complete its life cycle, while vigor refers more specifically

What are the techniques of rastelli operations, What are the Techniques of ...

What are the Techniques of rastelli operations ? After median sternotomy pericardial patch is harvested and then cardiopulmonary bypass instituted using aortic and bicaval cann

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd