Amoeba, Biology

Assignment Help:

AMOEBA

Systematic  Position

Amoeba  was discovered by  Russel von Rosenhoff in  1755. He  called it the little proteus  after the mythical  sea god who is believed to be capable  of changing shape.

Several species  of Amoeba  are known ,Amoeba proteus (Gr, amoib= change )  is commonest  and best known .Other  common species  are .Aradiosa ,A discoides    and A verrucosa. The  following  description is largely based  on A proteus.

Habit and Habitat

Amoebae  inhabit  fresh or  marine  water  and moist soil. A proteus is  abundant  in bottom mud or surface  scum of ditches  , ponds, lakes  streams , etc, having  plenty of decaying organic matter ,Normally  ,it  creeps  upon solid  objects feeds upon algae, bacteria, etc, responds  to stimuli  and multiplies by mitosis.

Culture of  Amoeba

Temporary cultures  of amoeba  can be easily prepared for laboratory study by  hay infusion  method , Dry  and  clean  leaves  grass wheat  grains  or banana  peals are boiled  in distilled water  for about 15 minutes. The water is then filtered and allowed  to stand   open for 2to 3 days .This  allows abundant bacterial growth in it ,Now  some half rotten  leaves are  brought  from  a pond or ditch, washed  ant put into the filtrate. Within a week  the filtrate  abounds with  amoebae. A drop  from the  bottom  of the container on to  a  slide  shows   several amoebae  when  observed under  the microscope.  


Related Discussions:- Amoeba

Life forms - qualitative characters, Life Forms - Qualitative Characters ...

Life Forms - Qualitative Characters The form and structure of terrestrial communities are determined by the nature of vegetation. Vegetation may be classified according to gro

Homeostasis, HOMEOS T ASI S - Homeo = same,   Stasis = state Li...

HOMEOS T ASI S - Homeo = same,   Stasis = state Living beings maintain their internal environment by self regulating system, it is called homeostasis. Term coined by

How is excretion done in amphibians, Q. How is excretion done in amphibians...

Q. How is excretion done in amphibians? Adult amphibians have kidneys that filter blood. Nitrogen waste is excreted as urea so amphibians are ureotelic beings. The aquatic, lar

Fusion of egg and sperm pro-nuclei, Fusion of Egg and Sperm Pro-Nuclei ...

Fusion of Egg and Sperm Pro-Nuclei The fusion of the sperm and egg which is the beginning of the fertilization process is completed with the fusion of the male and female pro

Define source of electrons - growth of microorganism, Define Source of Elec...

Define Source of Electrons - Growth of Microorganism? Depending upon the source of electrons used by microorganisms, these are known as - a) Lithotrophs (rock eaters) - use

Is diabetes causes the cardiovascular disease, Q. Is Diabetes causes the ca...

Q. Is Diabetes causes the cardiovascular disease? Diabetes: Sustained hyperglycemia is associated with tissue damage and cardio- myopathies. You shall study about diabetes and

Amazonian butterflies, The Amazon rainforest in South America is a biodiver...

The Amazon rainforest in South America is a biodiverse ecosystem. There are large numbers of plant and animal species making up the food web, including over 350 species of predator

Write the meaning of metabolism, Q. Write the meaning of Metabolism? Me...

Q. Write the meaning of Metabolism? Metabolism is the set of chemical reactions that occur in living organisms in order to maintain life. These processes allow organisms to gro

Zoology, give the discriptive account of nerilla which belongs to class a...

give the discriptive account of nerilla which belongs to class arciannelida in phylum annelida

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd