Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

What are the blocks of microprocessor based system, What are the blocks of ...

What are the blocks of microprocessor based system 1.  The Memory and I/O System 2.  The DOS Operating System 3.  The Microprocessor

Show the features of a typical floating-point representation, Q. Show the F...

Q. Show the Features of a typical floating-point representation? The features of a typical floating-point representation of 32 bits in above figure are: Left-most bit is

What is configuration, What is configuration?  Turing  machine  compute...

What is configuration?  Turing  machine  computes,  changes  occur  in  the  current  state,  the  current  tap contents  and  the  current  head  location. A  setting  of  the

Software engineering, what is modular system ? list important properties of...

what is modular system ? list important properties of modular system

Relationship between distributed and mobile computing, a) Briefly describe...

a) Briefly describe the relationship between distributed computing, mobile computing and pervasive computing. b) Suppose the following scenario, which demonstrate the possibili

Split bus operation - universal serial bus , Split Bus Operation - universa...

Split Bus Operation - universal serial bus :   USB 2.0 devices utilize a special protocol in the reset time that is called "chirping", to negotiate the high speed mode

Number used as operand data type, Q. Number used as operand data type? ...

Q. Number used as operand data type? Numbers: All machine languages comprise numeric data types. Numeric data generally use one of the three representations: o Floating po

To which one erlang is equal, One Erlang is equal to (A)  3600 CCS ...

One Erlang is equal to (A)  3600 CCS (B)  36 CCS (C) 60 CCS (D)  24 CCS Ans: One Erlang is equivalent to 3600 CCS.

why doesn''t c have nested functions, It's not trivial to execute nested f...

It's not trivial to execute nested functions such that they have the proper access to local variables in the having function(s), so they were deliberately left out of C as a simpli

Why does microprocessor contain rom chips?, Microprocessor have ROM chip be...

Microprocessor have ROM chip because it have instructions to implement data. It have the monitor program which not only include implementation instruction but also interfacing

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd