Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

Accessing a cache - computer architecture, Accessing a Cache:  Direct ...

Accessing a Cache:  Direct mapping: (Block address) modulo (Number of cache block in the cache) The valid bit indicate whether an entry contain a valid address.

What is the use of digital switch, What is the use of digital switch? ...

What is the use of digital switch? Digital switch: This is a device which handles digital signals generated at or passed via a telephone company’s central office further

What are the disadvantages of public key cryptography, What are the disadva...

What are the disadvantages of Public Key Cryptography? Disadvantages of Public Key Cryptography are as given below: a) It is used to encrypt a secret key that is used to e

A global variable is a variable, A global variable is a variable A globa...

A global variable is a variable A global variable is declared outside the body of each function.

What is object repository, Object Repository means not a set of objects. ...

Object Repository means not a set of objects. It's a common repository for all the people (Testing, Developers) for seeing all the data in one Login. For example QA needs

Importance of using module-instance parameter, Using Module-Instance Parame...

Using Module-Instance Parameter: Parameter values can be overridden while a module is instantiated. New parameter values are passed at the time of module instantiation. Top-

Process of an e-mail transfer across the internet, Q. Process of An e-mail ...

Q. Process of An e-mail transfer across the Internet? When you open your mail client to read your e-mail, this is what normally happens: 1. Mail client (Netscape Mail, Micro

Show the responsibilities of session layer, Q. Show the Responsibilities of...

Q. Show the Responsibilities of session layer? Session layer: Main functions of this layer are to establish, synchronize and maintain the interaction between two communicatio

What qualifications needs to be an security professionals, Qualifications o...

Qualifications of security professionals For the security professionals, it is essential that they have adequate freedom to check the security measures and enforce them and

What is a demultiplexer, What is a demultiplexer? Ans: Demultiplex...

What is a demultiplexer? Ans: Demultiplexer: This is a logic circuit which accepts one data input and distributes this over some outputs. This has one data input, m selec

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd