Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

Multi-threaded processors, The use of distributed shared memory in parallel...

The use of distributed shared memory in parallel computer architecture however the use of distributed shared memory has the problem of accessing the remote memory that results in l

What is chattering as applied to mechanical switches, What is chattering as...

What is chattering as applied to mechanical switches used in digital systems and why do they occur?  What is its effect on the functioning of a sequential circuit? Ans Chat

Higher order predicate logic - artificial intelligence, Higher Order Predic...

Higher Order Predicate Logic: In first order predicate logic, we are allowed to quantify over objects only. If we let  ourselves  to  quantify  over  predicate  or  function  s

Illustrate about fat structure, Q. Illustrate about FAT structure? DOS ...

Q. Illustrate about FAT structure? DOS file system maintains a table of pointers known as FAT (File allocation table) that comprises an array of 16-bit values. There is one ent

Multiple instruction and single data stream (misd), Multiple Instruction an...

Multiple Instruction and Single Data stream (MISD) In this association, multiple processing elements are structured under the control of multiple control units. Each control un

What are micrographics, What are micrographics? A micrographic is an im...

What are micrographics? A micrographic is an image or photographic reproduction of an object which is then changed to film. Micrographics are frequently used for permanent reco

Illustration of equivalent exe program, Q. Illustration of equivalent EXE p...

Q. Illustration of equivalent EXE program? An illustration of equivalent EXE program for COM program is: ; ABSTRACT this program adds 2 8-bit numbers in the memory locations

Volatility of memory - computer architecture, Volatility of memory: ...

Volatility of memory: Non-volatile memory will received the stored information even if it is not continually supplied with electric power. It is appropriate for long-term

What is mother board, What is mother board? Mother Board is a main syst...

What is mother board? Mother Board is a main system printed circuit board which having the processor. It will occupy an unacceptably large amount of space on the board.

Define the for loop, The for Loop The for loop works well where the num...

The for Loop The for loop works well where the number of iterations of the loop is known before the loop is entered. The head of the loop consists of three parts separated by s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd