Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

Explain the do while loops, Explain The do while loops The do while loo...

Explain The do while loops The do while loops is similar, but the test occurs after the loop body is executed. This ensures that the loop body is run at least once.

Address translation - computer architecture, Address translation: ...

Address translation: Compiler time : If it is known in advance that a program will reside at a particular location of primary memory, and then the compiler can be told to

Specify the default alignment, Specify the default alignment for the follow...

Specify the default alignment for the following field types: 'D' - Left, 'F'-Right, 'N'-Left, 'I'-Right, 'T'-Left.

How read and write is performed using sockets, How read and write is perfor...

How read and write is performed using sockets? An application program interface gives the details of how can an application program interacts along with protocol software. But

Explain about of unicode, Q. Explain about of Unicode? This is a newer ...

Q. Explain about of Unicode? This is a newer International standard for character representation. Unicode offers a unique code for each character irrespective of Program, platf

.master-slave flip flop, JK, SR, D master FF 1)draw block diagram 2) combin...

JK, SR, D master FF 1)draw block diagram 2) combinational circuits using NOR & NAND gate thank you

Find 10s complement for decimal number, Q. Find 10's complement for decimal...

Q. Find 10's complement for decimal number? Adding 1 in 9's complement produces 10's complement. 10's complement of 0256 = 9743+1 = 9744. Please note on adding the number in

Learning abilities of perceptrons - ann, Learning Abilities of Perceptrons ...

Learning Abilities of Perceptrons - Artificial intelligence Computational learning theory is the study of what concepts specific learning schemes (representation and method) ca

Explain the wap stack in brief, Discuss the WAP stack in brief. The pro...

Discuss the WAP stack in brief. The protocol stacks part implemented by WAP Stack for the WAP development and research platform. The protocol stack will be exploited into many

How can system improved when free lines are available, How can system impro...

How can system improved if one arrive at the probability of availability of free lines during the busy hour? Improvement can be made when the system is act as a loss system in

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd