Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

Correct cluster, For each of the three datasets (data1.txt, data2.txt, and ...

For each of the three datasets (data1.txt, data2.txt, and data3.txt in bnhw2q2.zip), cluster the data using k-means in Matlab, with k=2, 3, 4 and 5 using the provided Matlab script

Define keyword and identifiers, Q. Define Keyword and Identifiers? Key...

Q. Define Keyword and Identifiers? Keyword:   A keyword is a statement which defines nature of that statement. If statement is a directive then keyword would be the title of t

What is the security vulnerabilities for vba, Microsoft Visual basic has it...

Microsoft Visual basic has its host of problems one such being macros, Macros can be formed which can make havoc for a programmer with good intentions. Also the security issue rest

Determine the method for updating the main memory, The method for updating ...

The method for updating the main memory as soon as a word is removed from the Cache is known as  (A) Write-through                  (B) write-back   (C) protected write

Processing elements (pes) -array processing, Processing elements (PEs)  : E...

Processing elements (PEs)  : Every processing element consists of ALU, local memory and its registers  for storage of distributed data. This PEs has been interconnected via an inte

Need of the assembly language, Q. Need of the assembly language ? Machi...

Q. Need of the assembly language ? Machine language code comprises the 0-1 combinations which computer decodes directly.  Though the machine language has the following problems

K map explanation, K map explanation for mod 5 up synchronous counter ?

K map explanation for mod 5 up synchronous counter ?

Estate agency application, Build U Like are a building company specialising...

Build U Like are a building company specialising in hard landscaping. They lay patios, build walls, lay drives etc. for their customers. A customer will remain in the system even t

How do you make an append query, Append query can be used if you would like...

Append query can be used if you would like to add new rows of data to an already active table. The process of making an append query follows these steps they are. ? Basic step

What are advantages and disadvantages of using eeprom, What are advantages ...

What are advantages and disadvantages of using EEPROM? The benefits are that EEPROM do not have to be removed for erasure. Also it is possible to delete the cell contents selec

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd