Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

What does "wire_read: unexpected eof" mean in gimp, This error message shou...

This error message should say something like "the plug-in (or the major GIMP app) I was talking to has existed before returning any results, so I suppose that it has crashed."

What is the working set of a process, What is the working set of a process?...

What is the working set of a process? The set of pages that are referred by the method in the last "n", references, where "n" is called the window of the working set of the pro

ANS, Smugglers are becoming very smart day by day. Now they have developed ...

Smugglers are becoming very smart day by day. Now they have developed a new technique of sending their messages from one smuggler to another. In their new technology, they are send

How many types of memory in computer architecture, Computer have many type ...

Computer have many type of memory like primary memory , Auxiliary memory ,  Cache memory , buffer memory ,virtual memory , The work of all memory heterogeneously primary memory

Project, the project database is avilable?

the project database is avilable?

Xternal report the parameters or select-options, Normal 0 false...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

What do you mean by rad, a. What are the activities included during the pro...

a. What are the activities included during the process of developing a formal specification of a sub-system interface? b. Explain the Pair Programming? What are the benefits of

Determine the boolean expression using k-map, Reduce the following equation...

Reduce the following equation using k-map Y = BC‾D‾ + A‾BC‾D + ABC‾D + A‾BCD + ABCD Ans. Multiplying the first term with (A+A') Y = A'BC'D' + ABC'D' + A'BC'D + ABC'D + A'BCD +

What is process, In Windows, Thread is a unit of implementation. Process is...

In Windows, Thread is a unit of implementation. Process is the environment in which thread implements. Scheduler, schedules the Threads not the process. In Unix variants, Thread is

Find the number of PROM chips & address lines, The capacity of 2K × 16 PROM...

The capacity of 2K × 16 PROM is to be expanded to 16 K × 16.  Find the number of PROM chips required and the number of address lines in the expanded memory. Ans. Capacity requi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd