Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

Information system for strategic advantage, Q. Describe short note on Infor...

Q. Describe short note on Information system for strategic advantage? Ans. Strategic role of information systems engage using information technology to develop products or serv

Differentiate between validation and simulation, Question 1: a) Name a...

Question 1: a) Name and give a brief description of three Real-Time Systems. b) State three downfalls of Embedded Systems. c) Differentiate between a microprocessor an

Data dependency, Data Dependency:   It refers to the state in which two or ...

Data Dependency:   It refers to the state in which two or more instructions split same data. The instructions in a program can be given based on the relationship of data dependency

What is time multiplexed space switching, What is time multiplexed space sw...

What is time multiplexed space switching? Explain w ith a neat diagram. Time division switches, an inlet or an outlet corresponded to a particular subscriber line with one s

Find out the 2's complement of 1101110, The 2's complement of the number 11...

The 2's complement of the number 1101110 is ? Ans. 1's complement of 1101110 is = 0010001 ans hence 2's complement of 1101110 is = 0010001 + 1 = 0010010.

Differentiate between qa and testing, Differentiate between QA and testing....

Differentiate between QA and testing. - Quality Assurance is more a stop thing, ensuring quality in the company and thus the product rather than just testing the product for so

Explain the basic architecture of digital switching systems, Explain the ba...

Explain the basic architecture of digital switching systems. An easy N X N time division space switch is demonstrated in figure. The switch can be shown in an equivalence for

Micro programmed control and hardwired control, Explain micro programmed co...

Explain micro programmed control. Ans: A micro programmed control unit is made around storage till is called a control store where all the control signals are stored in a prog

Cohesion assignments, what can be different assignments given on this topic...

what can be different assignments given on this topic?

Determine the input and output devices, I/O devices need to be matched up t...

I/O devices need to be matched up to computer application. -  Computer-aided design (graph plotters, large screens, etc.) -  Virtual reality (data gloves, data goggles, etc.)

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd