Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

Why use a DTD (Document Type Definition), Why use a DTD ( Document Type Def...

Why use a DTD ( Document Type Definition )? XML gives an application independent method of sharing data. Along with a DTD, independent group of people can agree to employ a com

Hardware implementation for signed-magnitude data, Hardware Implementation ...

Hardware Implementation for signed-magnitude data When multiplication  is  implemented  in  digital  computer,  we  change  process lightly. Here, in place of providing registe

#titlesoftware interface.., draw circuit diagram and the truth table that r...

draw circuit diagram and the truth table that represent demultiplexer

Physical characteristics and access mode of disk drive, Q. Physical charact...

Q. Physical characteristics and access mode of disk drive? Access Time: Access time is time needed between requests made for a read or write operation until the time data are

Show mpi functions, Q. Show MPI functions? MPI comprises hundreds of fu...

Q. Show MPI functions? MPI comprises hundreds of functions which are a small subset of which is enough for most practical purposes. We will discuss some of them here. Int M

What is public key cryptography, What is Public Key Cryptography Publi...

What is Public Key Cryptography Public-key cryptography is a form of modern cryptography which permits users to communicate safely without lastly agreeing on a shared secret

NETWORK ADMIN, Ask qDiscuss the risks of having a single root user and how ...

Ask qDiscuss the risks of having a single root user and how more limited management abilities can be given to others users on Linux/UNIX systems.uestion #Minimum 100 words accepted

Data structure, explain different type of sparse matrix

explain different type of sparse matrix

What are the necessary elements of an e-banking site, What are the necessar...

What are the necessary elements of an e-banking site? E-banking systems rely upon a number of common elements or processes. The given list comprises many of the potential elem

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd