Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

Explain about the object identity of object oriented, Explain about the Obj...

Explain about the Object Identity of object oriented analysis Object identity is a feature of an object that differentiates the objects from all other objects in the applicati

What is the necessity of an interface, What is the necessity of an interfac...

What is the necessity of an interface?  Any device that has to be linked to a CPU requires an interface. This takes care of the mismatch in speed, data and electrical character

Overflow condition in linked list, Overflow condition in linked list may ha...

Overflow condition in linked list may happen when attempting to Make a node when free space pool is empty.

Define about anchor tag, Q. Define about Anchor Tag? Anchor tag is used...

Q. Define about Anchor Tag? Anchor tag is used to create links between various objects such as HTML pages, web sites, files etc. It is introduced by characters and termi

What are the characteristics of semiconductor ram memories, What are the ch...

What are the characteristics of semiconductor RAM memories? They are available in a wide range of speeds. Their cycle time range from 100ns to less than 10ns. The

Procedure level- levels of parallel processing, Procedure Level Here, p...

Procedure Level Here, parallelism is accessible in the form of parallel executable procedures. In this situation, the design of the algorithm plays a main role. For example eac

Explain use of parallel sections construct, Q. Explain use of parallel sect...

Q. Explain use of parallel sections construct? This illustration explains use of parallel sections construct. Three functions, fun1, fun2, and fun3, all can be executed simulta

Full form of ldap, LDAP stands for LDAP- Light weight Directory Access...

LDAP stands for LDAP- Light weight Directory Access Protocol.

Baic electrical, Ask question #Minimumstate and explain thevenins theorem a...

Ask question #Minimumstate and explain thevenins theorem as applicable to electrical circuits 100 words accepted#

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd