Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

Stepwise refinement of the program, What do you understand by stepwise refi...

What do you understand by stepwise refinement of the program? The method of "Stepwise refinement" means to take an object and move it from a general perspective to a exact leve

Determine the odd parity bit for f, Q. Determine the odd parity bit for F. ...

Q. Determine the odd parity bit for F. Q. Convert the following from binary to decimal, hexadecimal, BCD and octal. a) 1000000011   b) 0001010110101  c) 1 Q. Convert the f

Example of assembly program, Sample Program In this program we only dis...

Sample Program In this program we only display: Line                             Offset Numbers                          -----------------Source Code-----------------

Mips - computer architecture, MIPS - computer architecture: The MIPS ...

MIPS - computer architecture: The MIPS ISA, so far 3 instruction formats Fixed 32-bit instruction 3-operand, load-store architecture 32 general-purpose register

Explain about semiconductor memories, Q. Explain about Semiconductor Memori...

Q. Explain about Semiconductor Memories? Originally IC technology was used for constructing processor however soon it was realized that same technology can be used for construc

Example multi-layer ann with sigmoid units, Example Multi-layer ANN with Si...

Example Multi-layer ANN with Sigmoid Units: However we will concern ourselves here that with ANNs containing only one hidden layer and as this makes describing the backpropaga

The field sy-dynr, The field SY-DYNR refers to Number of the current sc...

The field SY-DYNR refers to Number of the current screen.

Final project, I need help coming with an idea for BSCE final project, whic...

I need help coming with an idea for BSCE final project, which is solvable in about a semester

How to format expressions by using vba, Format functions can be used to for...

Format functions can be used to format lot of the expressions such as money, time, date, percentages and numbers. These functions are much easier to use in VBA. User defined date,

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd