Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

What is redundant array of independent disks, What is Redundant Array of In...

What is Redundant Array of Independent Disks? Researchers are constantly trying to improve secondary storage media by raising their, performance, capacity as well as reliabilit

Combinational logic, At a particular moment in time the output of a COMBINA...

At a particular moment in time the output of a COMBINATIONAL logic circuit depends uponthe inputs to the circuit at the same instant.(Unlike sequential logic circuits where the out

Mating - canonical genetic algorithm, Mating: Therefore once our GA ag...

Mating: Therefore once our GA agent has chosen the individuals lucky sufficient as actually there  fit enough to produce offspring then we next determine how they are going to

Explain about magnetic disk, Q. Explain about Magnetic Disk? A disk is ...

Q. Explain about Magnetic Disk? A disk is circular platter constructed of nonmagnetic material known as substrate, coated with a magnetisable material. This is used for storing

What is control panel, A system utility that comes with Windows that permit...

A system utility that comes with Windows that permits the use to change a variety of dissimilar Windows and system settings.

Decision tree learning for cancer diagnosis, Assignment 1: Decision tree le...

Assignment 1: Decision tree learning for cancer diagnosis In this mini-project, you will implement a decision-tree algorithm and apply it to breast cancer diagnosis. For each p

By which MTU is specified, MTU is specified by? MTU is specified by har...

MTU is specified by? MTU is specified by hardware technology.

Advantages of instruction set architecture, Advantages of Instruction set a...

Advantages of Instruction set architecture: Stack Advantages : it is simple Model of expression evaluation (reverse polish). Contain Short instructions. Disadvanta

State some criterias and their effects on a database, It is possible to ent...

It is possible to enter one or more criteria in the rows which can influence your database significantly. >="Callahan" this returns all the several records from Callahan to the

Qwerty - keyboard layout, Q. QWERTY - Keyboard Layout ? A keyboard layo...

Q. QWERTY - Keyboard Layout ? A keyboard layout is arrangement of keys across the keyboard. There is one keyboard layout which anybody who has worked on a standard keyboard or

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd