Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

What are the advantages of a smart card, What are the advantages of a Smart...

What are the advantages of a Smart Card? Advantages of Smart Card as given below: a. This provides convenience and assists for multiple currencies over borders. b. Us

Queueing process, explain in detail about queueing process

explain in detail about queueing process

What are types of firewalls, What are types of firewalls? There are con...

What are types of firewalls? There are conceptually two types of firewalls as: 1. Network Level 2. Application Level

One can use the event get in a report without ldb attribute, One can use th...

One can use the event GET in a report without LDB attribute. False. no one can use the event GET in a report without attribute.

How to clear a datagrid on a button click, How to clear a datagrid on a but...

How to clear a datagrid on a button click? You require to Clear the DataSource of the dataGrid. So try this: dataSet1.Clear(); dataGrid1.DataSource = dataSet1.TableNam

What do you mean by processor arrangements, Q. What do you mean by Processo...

Q. What do you mean by Processor Arrangements? It is a very common event in data parallel programming to combine many processors to execute specific tasks. To achieve this obje

Inherent addressing, Inherent addressing   Here the address is already b...

Inherent addressing   Here the address is already built in to the instruction i.e. inherent to the code     ABA  ; Add A to B and store the answer in A  Simple programs using

Explain parallelism based on grain size in detail, Parallelism based on Gra...

Parallelism based on Grain size Grain size : Grain size/ Granularity are a measure that defines how much computation is involved in a process. Grain size is concluded by count

Explain about semiconductor memories, Q. Explain about Semiconductor Memori...

Q. Explain about Semiconductor Memories? Originally IC technology was used for constructing processor however soon it was realized that same technology can be used for construc

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd