Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

State the features of pentium series of microprocessors, State the features...

State the features of Pentium series of microprocessors: Pentium is a 32-bit superscalar, CISC microprocessor.  The term superscalar is used for processor that contains more th

Line of code of assembly language, In how many ways line of code of assembl...

In how many ways line of code of assembly language can be divided? A line of code of an assembly language program can be divided in three columns called as fields. The fields d

Coding advantages of casex or casez, Coding advantages of casex or casez ...

Coding advantages of casex or casez By using casex or casez has the following coding advantages: -  It reduces number of lines, especially if the number of bits had been m

What are the properties of electronic cash, What are the properties of elec...

What are the properties of electronic cash? Properties: 1. Monetary Value: Monetary value should be backed by bank certified cashier’s cheque or cash, bank authorized cred

Leading zeroes of a number field, In order to suppress the leading zeroes o...

In order to suppress the leading zeroes of a number field the which keywords is used ? NO-ZERO.

By which the information is stored in ROM, The information in ROM is stored...

The information in ROM is stored ? Ans. By the manufacturer throughout fabrication of the device.

Input-output-processor interconnection network (iopin), Input-Output-Proces...

Input-Output-Processor Interconnection Network (IOPIN): This interconnection network is designed for communication between I/O Channels and processors. Every single one proces

What is a session in php, A session is a logical object formed by the PHP e...

A session is a logical object formed by the PHP engine to permit you to preserve data across subsequent HTTP requests. There is only one session object available to your PHP scr

Conjunctive normal form -artificial intelligence , Conjunctive Normal Form ...

Conjunctive Normal Form -artificial intelligence : For the resolution law to determine two sentences, they should both be in a normalized format known as conjunctive normal fo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd