Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

Explain criteria for selection of suitable intermediate code, Pass I of the...

Pass I of the assembler must also generate the intermediate code for the processed statements. Justify your answer. Criteria for selection of a suitable intermediate code form

What is grid computing, (a) What is Grid computing? (b) What are the k...

(a) What is Grid computing? (b) What are the key distinctions between conventional distributed computing and Grid computing? (b) Describe how five features of Grid Computi

What is pli, What is PLI Programming  Language  Interface  (PLI)  of  V...

What is PLI Programming  Language  Interface  (PLI)  of  Verilog  HDL  is  a  mechanism  to  interface  Verilog programs  with  programs  written  in  C  language.  It also pro

What is the standard template library (stl), A library of container templat...

A library of container templates approved by the ANSI committee for inclusion in the standard C++ specification. A programmer who then launches into a discussion of the generic

How is basic authentication worked, How is basic authentication worked? ...

How is basic authentication worked? When an exact resource has been protected using fundamental authentication, Apache sends a 401 Authentication needed header along with the r

Quick sort , Write Quick sort non recursive program

Write Quick sort non recursive program

Fully parallel associative processor (fpap), Fully Parallel Associative Pro...

Fully Parallel Associative Processor (FPAP):  This processor accepts the bit parallel memory organisation. FPAP has two type of this associative processor named as: Word Org

Association and classes betwnn student and university, Association and clas...

Association and classes betwnn student and university Association and classes are alike in the sense that classes describe objects, and association describe links. Figure shows

Write a program to find 2''s complement of a binary number, Q. Write a pro...

Q. Write a program to find 1's and 2's complement of a Binary number. Perform necessary checking that if entered number is not a valid number, ask user to enter valid Binary n

Differentiate between absolute and relative poverty, Question 1: Using ...

Question 1: Using appropriate diagrams, describe the optimal provision of a private good and a public good. Question 2: Using appropriate diagram, show how there is an

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd