Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

Explain dataadapter control, Which method do you invoke on the DataAdapter ...

Which method do you invoke on the DataAdapter control to load  your generated dataset with data? dataAdapter.Fill(ds). The beauty of this method is  it automatically implicitly

Compares a pair of characters entered by keyboard, Program: This program c...

Program: This program compares a pair of characters entered by keyboard. ; Registers used: AX, BX, CX, DX DATA SEGMENT                          XX DB?

Equivalences & rewrite rules - artificial intelligence, Equivalences & Rewr...

Equivalences & Rewrite Rules - artificial intelligence: Along with allowing us to verify trivial theorems, tautologies make us able to establish that definite sentences are say

Define deadlock, Define deadlock. A process requests resources; if the ...

Define deadlock. A process requests resources; if the resources are not available at that time, the method enters a wait state. Waiting processes might never again change state

Explain the outsourcing barriers that an organization faces, Explain the ou...

Explain the outsourcing barriers that an organization faces. 1. Critical operations that cannot be outsourced. 2. Negative customer reaction. 3. Employee resistance. 4

Minmax search - artificial intelligence, MinMax Search Parents frequent...

MinMax Search Parents frequently get two children to share a cake by asking one to cut the cake and the other to select which half they want to eat. In this two player cake-sco

Define the concept of inheritance, Define the concept of Inheritance I...

Define the concept of Inheritance Inheritance is property of reusing the code within the object oriented development. While modelling, we look at the all the classes, and try

SIDE EFFECT , EXPLAIN SIDE EFFECT OF SCAN CONVERSION WITH DIGRAM

EXPLAIN SIDE EFFECT OF SCAN CONVERSION WITH DIGRAM

Mutability and accessibility of primary memory, Mutability and Accessibilit...

Mutability and Accessibility of primary memory: Mutability: Read/write storage or mutable storage  It provides permit ion for the information to be overwritten at

Explain compiler, What is compiler? A system software program known as ...

What is compiler? A system software program known as a compiler translates the high-level language program into a suitable machine language program having instruction such as t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd