Algorithm to insert a key in b-tree, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Algorithm to insert a key in B-tree is as follows:

1.  First search is completed for the place where the new record must be put. As the keys are inserted, they are sorted into the proper order.

2.  If the node can contain the new record, insert the new record at the appropriate pointer so that number of pointers remains one more than the number of records.

3.  If the node overflows due to there is an upper bound on the size of a node, splitting is needed. The node is divided into three parts; the middle record is passed upward and inserted into parent, leaving two children behind. If n is odd (n-1 keys in full node and the new target key), median key int(n/2)+1 is placed in parent node, the lower n/2 keys are put in the left leaf and the higher n/2 keys are put in the right leaf. If n is even, we might be have left biased or right biased means one key may be more in left child or right child correspondingly.

4.  Splitting may propagate up the tree because the parent, into which divided record is added, may overflow then it may be split.  If the root is needed to be split, a new record is formed with just two children.

 


Related Discussions:- Algorithm to insert a key in b-tree

Biscuit factory circuit, Biscuits move on a conveyer through an oven where ...

Biscuits move on a conveyer through an oven where they are cooked.   Two sensors, H and C, measure the temperature of the oven, H = 1 if the oven is too hot and C = 1 if the ove

Genetic algorithms - artificial intelligence, Genetic Algorithms: In s...

Genetic Algorithms: In such a scenario the evolutionary approach to "Artificial Intelligence" is one of the neatest ideas of all. Whether we have tried to mimic the functionin

Displaying the list of files with dir, Q. Displaying the List of Files with...

Q. Displaying the List of Files with DIR? You can display the list of files kept in a diskette or hard disk with the DIR commend. This Commends list files and sub directories i

What is meant by branch instruction, What is meant by branch instruction? ...

What is meant by branch instruction? A branch instruction is an instruction which changes the contents of the PC with the branch target address. This address is usually get by

Where the trunks lines are run between, Trunks are the lines that run betwe...

Trunks are the lines that run between (A)  Subscribers and exchange (B)  Switching system and power plant (C) Local area network (D) Switching stations Ans:

Define the concept of typing of object oriented analysis, Define the concep...

Define the concept of Typing of object oriented analysis Typing enforces object class such that objects of different classes cannot be interchanged.  Or we can say that, class

How does the internet work, Every computer connected to Internet has a uniq...

Every computer connected to Internet has a unique address. Let's just say your IP address is 1.2.3.4 and you want to send a message to computer with IP address 5.6.7.8. Message you

Relationship between distributed and mobile computing, a) Briefly describe...

a) Briefly describe the relationship between distributed computing, mobile computing and pervasive computing. b) Suppose the following scenario, which demonstrate the possibili

Determine the return loss and round trip delay for echo, In a national tran...

In a national transmission system, the characteristic impedances of the 4-wire circuit and the 2-wire circuit are 1200 ? and 1000 ? respectively. The average phase velocity of the

Disadvantages of unauthenticated sites, Disadvantages of unauthenticated si...

Disadvantages of unauthenticated sites All the Units entering the Intranet must be scrutinised to ensure that they are not coming from the unauthenticated sites or users. It a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd