Algorithm to insert a key in b-tree, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Algorithm to insert a key in B-tree is as follows:

1.  First search is completed for the place where the new record must be put. As the keys are inserted, they are sorted into the proper order.

2.  If the node can contain the new record, insert the new record at the appropriate pointer so that number of pointers remains one more than the number of records.

3.  If the node overflows due to there is an upper bound on the size of a node, splitting is needed. The node is divided into three parts; the middle record is passed upward and inserted into parent, leaving two children behind. If n is odd (n-1 keys in full node and the new target key), median key int(n/2)+1 is placed in parent node, the lower n/2 keys are put in the left leaf and the higher n/2 keys are put in the right leaf. If n is even, we might be have left biased or right biased means one key may be more in left child or right child correspondingly.

4.  Splitting may propagate up the tree because the parent, into which divided record is added, may overflow then it may be split.  If the root is needed to be split, a new record is formed with just two children.

 


Related Discussions:- Algorithm to insert a key in b-tree

Process of interaction design, This unit starts by discussing the importanc...

This unit starts by discussing the importance of involving users in the interaction design process, explaining the reasons why user involvement can be useful, the different degrees

Does weblogic jms support clustering, WebLogic JMS handles cluster-wide, tr...

WebLogic JMS handles cluster-wide, transparent access to destinations from any server in the cluster. A system administrator can set up cluster-wide, transparent access to destinat

Determine the bandwidth required for transmission, A PCM system uses 8 bits...

A PCM system uses 8 bits per sample and the analog signal is limited to 4.3 kHz. The PCM data is transmitted using (a) BFSK and (b) ASK. Determine the bandwidth required for transm

What is input-output processors, Q. What is Input-output processors? le...

Q. What is Input-output processors? let's briefly summarize the development in area of input/output functions. These can be briefed as below: 1. CPU directly controls a peri

Purpose of storage - computer architecture, Purpose of storage: Several...

Purpose of storage: Several different forms of storage, based on different natural phenomena, have been invented.  So far, no practical universal storage medium persists, and a

Loosely coupled systems, Loosely Coupled Systems These systems do not d...

Loosely Coupled Systems These systems do not distribute the global memory because shared memory concept gives rise to the difficulty  of memory conflicts, which in turn slows d

What is a formal description for a programming language, A grammar for a pr...

A grammar for a programming language is a formal description of ? Structure is a formal description for a programming language.

Bubbling the pipeline - computer architecture, Bubbling the Pipeline: B...

Bubbling the Pipeline: Bubbling the pipeline (also known as a pipeline break or pipeline stall) is a technique for preventing, structural, data and branch hazards from taking p

Differentiate between validation and simulation, Question 1: a) Name a...

Question 1: a) Name and give a brief description of three Real-Time Systems. b) State three downfalls of Embedded Systems. c) Differentiate between a microprocessor an

What is commitment unit, What is commitment unit? When out-of-order exe...

What is commitment unit? When out-of-order execution is permitted, a special control unit is required to guarantee in-order commitment. This is known as the commitment unit. It

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd