Algorithm to insert a key in b-tree, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Algorithm to insert a key in B-tree is as follows:

1.  First search is completed for the place where the new record must be put. As the keys are inserted, they are sorted into the proper order.

2.  If the node can contain the new record, insert the new record at the appropriate pointer so that number of pointers remains one more than the number of records.

3.  If the node overflows due to there is an upper bound on the size of a node, splitting is needed. The node is divided into three parts; the middle record is passed upward and inserted into parent, leaving two children behind. If n is odd (n-1 keys in full node and the new target key), median key int(n/2)+1 is placed in parent node, the lower n/2 keys are put in the left leaf and the higher n/2 keys are put in the right leaf. If n is even, we might be have left biased or right biased means one key may be more in left child or right child correspondingly.

4.  Splitting may propagate up the tree because the parent, into which divided record is added, may overflow then it may be split.  If the root is needed to be split, a new record is formed with just two children.

 


Related Discussions:- Algorithm to insert a key in b-tree

How address resolution is performed with table lookup, How address resoluti...

How address resolution is performed with table lookup? Explain with the help of a suitable example. The approach of table lookup to address resolution needs a data structure wh

EDC, Conparision of masfet and jfet

Conparision of masfet and jfet

Explain HLL program & execution of machine language program, Give the Schem...

Give the Schematic of Interpretation of HLL program and execution of a machine language program by the CPU. The CPU utilizes a program counter (PC) to notice the address of nex

What do you mean by underflow and overflow of data, What do you mean by und...

What do you mean by underflow and overflow of data? Underflow and overflow of data: When the value of the variable is either too long or too small for the data type to hold,

Emergence of computer network, Which Technologies of this age had tended to...

Which Technologies of this age had tended to the emergence of computer network? Ans: The technologies are Communication technology and Computer technology with the support of V

Benefits of device controllers, Q. Benefits of Device controllers? Usin...

Q. Benefits of Device controllers? Using device controllers for attaching I/O devices to a computer system in place of connecting them directly to system bus has subsequent ben

Payment, how can get payment

how can get payment

Ms access database through menu driven selections, Would you like to easily...

Would you like to easily automate your MS Access database through menu driven selections? This can be accomplished by producing a form with customized buttons that point to macr

Illustrate 16-bit isa, Illustrate 16-bit ISA?  Compare it with 8-bit ISA bu...

Illustrate 16-bit ISA?  Compare it with 8-bit ISA bus.  The only difference between 8 and 16-bit ISA bus is that an extra connector is attached behind the 8-bit connector. 16-b

Analysts in various functional areas, Q. Analysts in various functional are...

Q. Analysts in various functional areas? Today systems analyst's job presents a exciting and fascinating challenge. It provides high management visibility and opportunities for

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd