Algorithm to insert a key in b-tree, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Algorithm to insert a key in B-tree is as follows:

1.  First search is completed for the place where the new record must be put. As the keys are inserted, they are sorted into the proper order.

2.  If the node can contain the new record, insert the new record at the appropriate pointer so that number of pointers remains one more than the number of records.

3.  If the node overflows due to there is an upper bound on the size of a node, splitting is needed. The node is divided into three parts; the middle record is passed upward and inserted into parent, leaving two children behind. If n is odd (n-1 keys in full node and the new target key), median key int(n/2)+1 is placed in parent node, the lower n/2 keys are put in the left leaf and the higher n/2 keys are put in the right leaf. If n is even, we might be have left biased or right biased means one key may be more in left child or right child correspondingly.

4.  Splitting may propagate up the tree because the parent, into which divided record is added, may overflow then it may be split.  If the root is needed to be split, a new record is formed with just two children.

 


Related Discussions:- Algorithm to insert a key in b-tree

Conversion of decimal number 25.5 into binary number, Conversion of decimal...

Conversion of decimal number 25.5 into binary number Ans. There is integer part is 25 and fractional part is 0.5.  Firstly convert the integer part 25 in its equal to binary numb

Translate sentence into predicate logic - ai, Translate the following sente...

Translate the following sentences into predicate logic, using identity (=). a. Everyone was drunk except John. b. Christine rides a bike, but everyone else drives a car. c

Evaluate - 48 - 23 by using the 2's complement method, Perform the - 48 - 2...

Perform the - 48 - 23 operations using the 2's complement method. Ans. - 48 - 23 = - 48 + (-23)     -48     =  1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0     -23     =  1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1       = -71

Explain the techniques used for protection of user files, Explain the techn...

Explain the techniques used for protection of user files. This is easier to protect against accidental than malicious misuse. Protection of user files implies that file owne

Explain the structure of virtual enterprise, Explain the Structure of Virtu...

Explain the Structure of Virtual Enterprise. The virtual enterprise can be a suitable structure to explore the emerging opportunities for forming value in the information socie

What is the significance of the screen number ''0'', What is the significan...

What is the significance of the screen number '0'? In "calling mode", the special screen number 0 (LEAVE TO SCREEN 0) causes the system to jump back to the last call level.  Th

Contraposition, Contraposition : The contraposition equivalence is as ...

Contraposition : The contraposition equivalence is as follows:  So it may seem a small strange at first, this means that it appears which we have said nothing in the f

Search mechanisms in prolog, Search mechanisms in Prolog: Here we can ...

Search mechanisms in Prolog: Here we can needs this simple Prolog program to describe how Prolog searches as:president(X) :- first_name(X, georgedubya), second_name(X, bush).

Explain the action-object matrix, Explain the Action-object matrix A...

Explain the Action-object matrix A matrix showing how update actions influence objects.  It may be considered to be part of user object model as it summarizes user object ac

Explain the low level language - computer programming, Explain the Low Leve...

Explain the Low Level Language - Computer Programming? An assembly language or a machine language is known as Low-level language which are closer to the hardware than are high-

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd