Algorithm to evaluate expression given in postfix notation , Data Structure & Algorithms

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Q. Write down an algorithm to evaluate an expression given to you in postfix notation. Show the execution of your algorithm for the following given expression.

AB^CD-EF/GH+/+*                                                                               

Ans.

Algorithm to evaluate Post fix Expression is shown as follows

 

Opndstk = the empty stack;

/*scan the input string reading one */

/*element at a time into symb */

while ( not end of input){

symb  = next input character;

if (symb is an operand)

push (opndstk, symb);

else

{

/* symb is an operator */

opnd 2 = Pop (opnd stk);

opnd 1 = Pop (opnd stk);

value = result of applying symb to opnd 1 and opnd 2;

push (opndstk,value);

}/*end else */

}/*end while */

return (pop (opnd stk));

AB^CD-EF/GH+/+*

Symb

Opnd1

Opnd2

Value

Opndstk

A

 

 

 

A

B

 

 

 

A,B

^

A

B

A^B

A^B

C

A

B

A^B

A^B,C

D

A

B

A^B

A^B,C,D

-

C

D

C-D

A^B,C-D

E

C

D

C-D

A^B,C-D,E

F

C

D

C-D

A^B,C-D,E,F

/

E

F

E/F

A^B,C-D,E/F

G

E

F

E/F

A^B,C-D,E/F,G

H

E

F

E/F

A^B,C-D,E/F,G,H

+

G

H

G+H

A^B,C-D,E/F,G+H

/

E/F

G+H

(E/F)/(G+H)

A^B,C-D, (E/F) /(G+H)

+

C-D

(E/F)/(G+H)

(C-D)+(E/F)/(G+H)

A^B,(C-D)+

(E/F)/(G+H)

*

A^B

(C-

D)+(E/F)/(G+H)

A^B*((C-D)+

(E/F)/(G+H))

A^B*((C-D)+

(E/F)/(G+H))


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