Agro industrial-zinc, Biology

Assignment Help:

Zinc


Zinc regulates over a dozen important enzyme systems involved in metabolism of protein and carbohydrates. Zinc is also required for maintaining responsiveness of the immune system through energy production, protein synthesis, stabilization of membranes against bacterial endotoxins, antioxidant enzyme production and maintenance of lymphocyte replication and antibody production. Virtually every phase of cell growth involves Zn, and a deficiency can impact productivity. For example, zinc serves as an activator of enzymes necessary in steroid genesis, which regulates secretion of gonadal hormones. Zinc is also essential for vitamin A metabolism and both have a synergestic action.


The recommended requirement of zinc is 30 mg Zn/kg diet, a concentration which should satisfy requirements in most situations. Zinc deficiency can adversely affect reproductive processes in females from estrus to parturition. Inadequate Zn levels in gestating cows may result in abortion, fetal mummification, lower birth weight or altered myometrial contractility with prolonged labor. Other effects reported include impaired growth, delayed puberty and decreased appetite in Zn deficient bull calves. A loss of appetite results in lowered mineral ingestion, which further decreases feed utilization due to impaired nutrient metabolism. Relative bioavailability of zinc from grains and legume seeds averages about 60-70%. Supplemental sources like zinc sulphate and Zinc oxide are well utilized and their relative bioavailability is 100%.


Related Discussions:- Agro industrial-zinc

Determine causes of malnutrition, Determine Causes of Malnutrition? You...

Determine Causes of Malnutrition? You may recall studying about the causes of malnutrition earlier. The causes of malnutrition are classified as immediate (individual level), u

Define capsule staining (anthony staining method), Define Capsule Staining ...

Define Capsule Staining (Anthony Staining Method)? A rigid, well-organized gelatinous layer called capsule is present outside the cell wall of many bacteria e.g. Streptococus p

Explain the explosion puffing, Explain the Explosion Puffing? Explosion...

Explain the Explosion Puffing? Explosion puffing has been recognized as one of the most significant developments in dehydration technology. In explosion puffing, partially dehy

Explain bioluminescence - ethological approach in taxonomy, Explain Biolumi...

Explain Bioluminescence - Ethological Approach in Taxonomy In those animals which exhibit bioluminescence. The pattern produced by the bioluminescence is used in taxonomy. It h

How can we control the disease cholera, How can we control the disease Chol...

How can we control the disease Cholera Control: Individuals infected  with cholera require oral rehydration therapy  with NaCl plus sucrose, sodium bicarbonate and potassium ch

Explain about the weight cycling - energy balance, Explain about the Weight...

Explain about the Weight cycling - energy balance? There are a number of obese people who keep losing and gaining weight a number of times in their lives. This is called the Yo

Define about the hyponatremia and hypernatremia, Define about the Hyponatre...

Define about the Hyponatremia and Hypernatremia? Serum concentration of sodium is normally regulated within the range of 135 to 145 milimole per litre (a). Hyponatremia is defi

Determine the parathryroid hormone receptors, Which of the following serves...

Which of the following serves as an effector, or part of an effector, that functions in a negative feedback system? A. 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D Receptors located intracellularly

How do you define normal pulmonary vasculature, Q. How do you define Normal...

Q. How do you define Normal Pulmonary Vasculature? Pulmonary vessels are seen in the medial 2/3 of the lung. Vessels are generally not identified in the lateral third. The rad

Temperature - seed dormancy, Temperature - Seed Dormancy Low temperatu...

Temperature - Seed Dormancy Low temperature treatment is an essential prelude to germination in many seeds, and high temperature may be inhibitory at the time of germination.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd