Agro industrial-zinc, Biology

Assignment Help:

Zinc


Zinc regulates over a dozen important enzyme systems involved in metabolism of protein and carbohydrates. Zinc is also required for maintaining responsiveness of the immune system through energy production, protein synthesis, stabilization of membranes against bacterial endotoxins, antioxidant enzyme production and maintenance of lymphocyte replication and antibody production. Virtually every phase of cell growth involves Zn, and a deficiency can impact productivity. For example, zinc serves as an activator of enzymes necessary in steroid genesis, which regulates secretion of gonadal hormones. Zinc is also essential for vitamin A metabolism and both have a synergestic action.


The recommended requirement of zinc is 30 mg Zn/kg diet, a concentration which should satisfy requirements in most situations. Zinc deficiency can adversely affect reproductive processes in females from estrus to parturition. Inadequate Zn levels in gestating cows may result in abortion, fetal mummification, lower birth weight or altered myometrial contractility with prolonged labor. Other effects reported include impaired growth, delayed puberty and decreased appetite in Zn deficient bull calves. A loss of appetite results in lowered mineral ingestion, which further decreases feed utilization due to impaired nutrient metabolism. Relative bioavailability of zinc from grains and legume seeds averages about 60-70%. Supplemental sources like zinc sulphate and Zinc oxide are well utilized and their relative bioavailability is 100%.


Related Discussions:- Agro industrial-zinc

Scintillation counter, carnt understand its principle and mode of working

carnt understand its principle and mode of working

Explain microbial sources of natural colourants, Novel Sources of Natural C...

Novel Sources of Natural Colourants Microbial sources Production of materials by microbial cultures has several advantages. The rapid growth of microbes cuts the productio

Aortic and pulmonary orifices, These circular orifices are located at the u...

These circular orifices are located at the upper ends of the outflow parts of the left and right ventricles respectively. The pulmonary orifice which is 3 cms, is 0.5 cm larger tha

What are heterochromatin and euchromatin, What are heterochromatin and euch...

What are heterochromatin and euchromatin? Chromatin is uncondensed nuclear DNA, the typical DNA morphology in interphase (the phase of the cell cycle in which the cells is not

How biocompatibility of materials affect osseointegration, Q. How Biocompat...

Q. How Biocompatibility of materials affect osseointegration? Materials available of present are cpTi (commercially pure Titanium) Ti - 6AI - 4V (Titanium - 6 Aluminum - 4 Vana

Chiropterophily - cross-pollination, Chiropterophily - Cross-pollination ...

Chiropterophily - Cross-pollination Pollination brought about by bats is called cheiropterophily. Bats which feed at night and do not see very well, are frequent pollinators i

Spoilage of fruits and vegetables, Q. Explain Spoilage of Fruits and Vegeta...

Q. Explain Spoilage of Fruits and Vegetables? Ans. Fruits and vegetables are an integral part of daily diets of man all over the world. The spoilage of fruits and vegetabl

Chlamydiosis, CHLAMYDIOSIS Amongst various causes of morbidity and mortali...

CHLAMYDIOSIS Amongst various causes of morbidity and mortality chlamydiosis is recognized as one of the important infectious conditions and emerging as threat to the livestock due

Explain about the toxicity of pyridoxine, Explain about the Toxicity of pyr...

Explain about the Toxicity of pyridoxine? Though toxicity related to pyridoxine intake are rare, but use of high doses of pyridoxine for the treatment of pre-menstrual syndrom

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd