Agro industrial-zinc, Biology

Assignment Help:

Zinc


Zinc regulates over a dozen important enzyme systems involved in metabolism of protein and carbohydrates. Zinc is also required for maintaining responsiveness of the immune system through energy production, protein synthesis, stabilization of membranes against bacterial endotoxins, antioxidant enzyme production and maintenance of lymphocyte replication and antibody production. Virtually every phase of cell growth involves Zn, and a deficiency can impact productivity. For example, zinc serves as an activator of enzymes necessary in steroid genesis, which regulates secretion of gonadal hormones. Zinc is also essential for vitamin A metabolism and both have a synergestic action.


The recommended requirement of zinc is 30 mg Zn/kg diet, a concentration which should satisfy requirements in most situations. Zinc deficiency can adversely affect reproductive processes in females from estrus to parturition. Inadequate Zn levels in gestating cows may result in abortion, fetal mummification, lower birth weight or altered myometrial contractility with prolonged labor. Other effects reported include impaired growth, delayed puberty and decreased appetite in Zn deficient bull calves. A loss of appetite results in lowered mineral ingestion, which further decreases feed utilization due to impaired nutrient metabolism. Relative bioavailability of zinc from grains and legume seeds averages about 60-70%. Supplemental sources like zinc sulphate and Zinc oxide are well utilized and their relative bioavailability is 100%.


Related Discussions:- Agro industrial-zinc

Define prevention of idd - communication campaign, Define prevention of IDD...

Define prevention of IDD - Communication Campaign? A mass communication campaign is needed to create awareness in the community about the consequences of IDD and the benefits o

What are some examples of parasitism, Q. What are some examples of parasiti...

Q. What are some examples of parasitism? The Classical instances are the parasites of humans (host), like the trypanosome that causes Chagas' disease, the HIV virus (AIDS), the

Explain solid salt and saturated aqueous solution, Explain solid salt and s...

Explain solid salt and saturated aqueous solution? In this example, the equilibrium system consists of crystalline PbCl 2 and an aqueous phase containing the species H 2 O, P

Create a punnett square, Q. Assume the gene for dimples, d, is recessive. T...

Q. Assume the gene for dimples, d, is recessive. Then assume that two individuals with the genotypes Dd and dd mate. Create a Punnett square for this mating and state the probabili

Two major causes of severe protein energy malnutrition, Explain Two major c...

Explain Two major causes of severe Protein Energy Malnutrition? Two major causes of severe PEM are diluted milk formulae and infections, especially diarrhoea in poor communiti

Show the impressions at first - Transitional Restorations, Q. Show the Impr...

Q. Show the Impressions at first - Transitional Restorations? The dental technique will have modified the abutment to the desired shape and will now be able to fabricate the tr

Investigations of food borne diseases, Q. Investigations of food borne dise...

Q. Investigations of food borne diseases? Most important aspect of food borne disease would be to collect the right sample. Now, what procedure to follow while collecting th

Divisions of meiosis, Divisions of Meiosis: Meiosis is characterized by ...

Divisions of Meiosis: Meiosis is characterized by two nuclear divisions, meiosis I and meiosis II. • The first division is a reduction division. • The second meiotic divis

Show foods that damage gi mucosa, Q. Show Foods that damage GI mucosa? ...

Q. Show Foods that damage GI mucosa? Foods that damage GI mucosa: A number of spices, herbs and other condiments have been found to have little or no irritating effect on the m

How molecular biology change forsenic biology, Explain in 100+ words Why/ho...

Explain in 100+ words Why/how did molecular biology change forsenic biology.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd