Aggregate assignment-declarations in sql, PL-SQL Programming

Assignment Help:

Aggregate Assignment

The %ROWTYPE declaration cannot include an initialization clause. Though, there are two ways to assign values to all fields in a record at once. At First, the PL/SQL allows the aggregate assignment between the whole records if their declarations refer to the similar table or cursor. For illustration, the assignment below is legal:

DECLARE
dept_rec1 dept%ROWTYPE;
dept_rec2 dept%ROWTYPE;
CURSOR c1 IS SELECT deptno, dname, loc FROM dept;
dept_rec3 c1%ROWTYPE;
BEGIN
...
dept_rec1 := dept_rec2;
However, because dept_rec2 is based on a table and dept_rec3 is based on a
cursor, the following assignment is illegal:
dept_rec2 := dept_rec3; -- illegal
Secondly, you can assign a list of column values to a record by using the SELECT or FETCH statement, as the illustration below shows. The column names should appear in the order in which they are defined by the CREATE TABLE or CREATE VIEW statement.


DECLARE
dept_rec dept%ROWTYPE;
...
BEGIN
SELECT deptno, dname, loc INTO dept_rec FROM dept
WHERE deptno = 30;


Related Discussions:- Aggregate assignment-declarations in sql

Using forall statement - bulk bind performance improvement, Using the FORAL...

Using the FORALL Statement The keyword FORALL instruct the PL/SQL engine to bulk-bind input collections before sending them all to the SQL engine. Though the FORALL statement

Constants and variables in pl sql, Constants and Variables:   You can...

Constants and Variables:   You can declare the constants and variables in the declarative section of any PL/SQL subprogram, block, or package. The Declarations allot the stor

Creating a table, Creating a Table Syantax: CREATE TABLE ENROL...

Creating a Table Syantax: CREATE TABLE ENROLMENT (StudentId SID, Name   VARCHAR (30) NOT NULL, CourseId CID, PRIMARY KEY (StudentId, CourseId)) ; Explan

Map and order methods, Map and Order Methods: The values of the scalar...

Map and Order Methods: The values of the scalar datatype like CHAR or REAL have a predefined order that allows them to be compared. While, the instances of an object type has

Relational operators-comparison operators, Relational Operators The rela...

Relational Operators The relational operators permit you to compare randomly complex expressions. The list below provides the meaning of each operator:

Advantages of wrapping, Advantages of Wrapping   The PL/SQL Wrapper co...

Advantages of Wrapping   The PL/SQL Wrapper convert the PL/SQL source code into a transitional form of the object code. By hiding the application internals, the Wrapper secure

Row operators - sql operators, Row Operators The Row operators return ...

Row Operators The Row operators return or reference the particular rows. ALL retains the duplicate rows in the result of a query or in an aggregate expression. The DISTINCT el

Package utl file in pl/sql, UTL_FILE: The Package UTL_FILE permits you...

UTL_FILE: The Package UTL_FILE permits your PL/SQL programs to read & write operating system (OS) text files. It gives a restricted version of the standard OS stream file I/O,

Declaring records, Declaring Records Whenever you define a RECORD type...

Declaring Records Whenever you define a RECORD type, you may declare records of that type, as the illustration shows: DECLARE TYPE StockItem IS RECORD ( item_no INTEG

Rollback behavior - bulk bind performance improvement, Rollback Behavior ...

Rollback Behavior When a FORALL statement fails, the database changes are rolled back to an implicit savepoint marked before each of the SQL statement execution. The Changes t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd