Aerotolerant anaerobes, Biology

Assignment Help:

Aerotolerant anaerobes are incapable of aerobic respiration, but can nevertheless grow in the presence of air. Many lactic acid bacteria fall into this category. They can only generate energy by fermentation and lack both catalase and superoxide dismutase, but are able to grow in the presence of oxygen because they have a mechanism for destroying superoxide. Microorganisms affect the Eh of their environment during growth. This is true especially of aerobes, which can lower the Eh of their environment while anaerobes cannot. As aerobes grow, oxygen in the medium is depleted, resulting in the lowering of Eh. Growth is not slowed, however, due to the ability of cells to make use of oxygen donating or hydrogen-accepting substances in the medium. The result of this is that the medium becomes poorer in oxidizing and richer in reducing substances. Microorganisms canreduce the Eh of a medium by their production of certain metabolic by-products such as hydrogen sulphide, which has the capacity to lower Eh to -300 mv.


Related Discussions:- Aerotolerant anaerobes

What are the two reactants, What are the two reactants and the two products...

What are the two reactants and the two products of a dehydration reaction/ what are the two reactants and products of a hydrolysis reaction.

Phloem, why phloem made of living cells

why phloem made of living cells

Explain ventricular aneurysm in miscellaneous conditions, Indications for S...

Indications for Surgery :  95 per cent of ventricular aneurysms occur after transmural myocardial infarction. Trauma, Chaga's disease, sarcoidosis and congenital causes are the ot

Explain phenylephine and methoxamine in amyl nitrite, Explain Phenylephine ...

Explain Phenylephine and Methoxamine in amyl nitrite ? They have opposing effects to amyl nitrite as they increase the systemic BP. phenylephine due to its shorter duration of

What is the change in allele frequency in a population, Microevolution is: ...

Microevolution is: the change in allele frequency in a population. Cannot occur if genetic equilibrium is reached. Results in the formation of a new species. Is influenced by mutat

What is the procedure of normal saline dressing, What is the Procedure of N...

What is the Procedure of Normal saline dressing 1. First collect the supplies near the patient. Place should be clean with good lighting where it is easy to work. Use a newspap

Natural vegetative propagation, in natural vegetative propagation which st...

in natural vegetative propagation which structure gives rise to new individuals?

Regernation, Give ditail account on regernation in invertebrates and verta...

Give ditail account on regernation in invertebrates and vertabrites

Non-viral vectors, Non-viral vectors   Viral vectors are highly effici...

Non-viral vectors   Viral vectors are highly efficient but when it comes to large scale production at the commercial level, non-viral serve as a better choice. These methods p

Define methods of food preservation, Define methods of Food Preservation? ...

Define methods of Food Preservation? Food preservation is one of the oldest technologies used by human beings. The perishable food materials like fruits, vegetables, milk, meat

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd