Advantages of process layout, Operation Management

Assignment Help:

Advantages of Process Layout

  • Lower Capital Investment: Less capital is needed for this layout because production apparatus is applied to maximum capacity with minimum duplication. The designed volume of production can be turned out without the need for duplication of machines. Since the equipment is not passed on to any set sequence of operations, variety of product in required quantities can be produced with the same general machines and tools arranged department wise. With comparatively less investment more output can be turned out.
  • Greater Flexibility: Each machine can perform a wide range of similar kinds of operations. The same layout can be adopted for enlarged or revised operations without disturbing the departmental set up. There is flexibility in planning production with job scheduling for each department. Furthermore, it is possible to operate additional work on short notice undue dislocation of normal schedule and routine.
  • Specialization: Since the principle of specialization is followed in department allocation of work there will be fuller utilization of the kill of the employees.
  • Effective Supervision: More effective use of specialized abilities of supervision in one of the main merits of this type of layout. Each foreman supervises only a limited range of machine operations in the respective department( foreman welding department foreman machine department etc,) obviously his supervisory efforts or skill tend to more intensive. He becomes highly proficient in time and with practice". In planning direction, control, maintenance of the operations assigned to his department.
  • No Disruption in Work Schedules: Since each department has a back of machines and tools; breakdown of one machine does not necessarily upset the production schedule. It can be transferred to another machine in the department.
  • Lower Overhead costs: since the initial capital investment is relatively low risks of investment are reduced. Production equipment is more flexible and hence less subject to obsolescence and losses resulting from shifts in market demand. Hence overhead costs per unit will tend to be lower.

Related Discussions:- Advantages of process layout

Selection is an vital part of recruiting, Selection is an important part of...

Selection is an important part of recruiting as it will ultimately lead to job offers. Which employee selection method would you recommend using? Provide an example and explain the

Describe what is the basic problem causing this conflict, You are the plant...

You are the plant manager at Acme Plastics. You are running two shifts, a day shift and an evening shift. Before the day shift leaves each day, the workers must get an adequate sup

Explain b2b marketing, Is B2B marketing really any different than B2C marke...

Is B2B marketing really any different than B2C marketing? Many believe that B2B marketing may actually be much more manageable than B2C marketing. How do you feel about that percep

Explain tuxedo ordering system for a local school system, You are on a proj...

You are on a project team that has been assigned a tuxedo ordering system for a local school system your question here

Explain which option is more economical, A company is the logistics vendor ...

A company is the logistics vendor for B Company. B has daily shipments of a power-steering pump from its Ohio plant to an auto assembly line in Alabama. The value of the standard s

Explain labour relations system of canada, Type your question here compare ...

Type your question here compare and contrast the labour relations system of Canada with that of the U.S. Determine the most significant difference and how it likely impacts the Can

Explain state licensure requirement, Discuss state licensure requirements t...

Discuss state licensure requirements that an organization must comply with in order to become a Medicare Advantage Plan, any exceptions to the State licensure requirement, and any

Explain the concept of the quality of assurance system, Q. Explain the conc...

Q. Explain the concept of the quality of assurance system? Quality assurance is a systematic and planned action to give adequate confidence which a product or item conforms to

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd