Advantages of process layout, Operation Management

Assignment Help:

Advantages of Process Layout

  • Lower Capital Investment: Less capital is needed for this layout because production apparatus is applied to maximum capacity with minimum duplication. The designed volume of production can be turned out without the need for duplication of machines. Since the equipment is not passed on to any set sequence of operations, variety of product in required quantities can be produced with the same general machines and tools arranged department wise. With comparatively less investment more output can be turned out.
  • Greater Flexibility: Each machine can perform a wide range of similar kinds of operations. The same layout can be adopted for enlarged or revised operations without disturbing the departmental set up. There is flexibility in planning production with job scheduling for each department. Furthermore, it is possible to operate additional work on short notice undue dislocation of normal schedule and routine.
  • Specialization: Since the principle of specialization is followed in department allocation of work there will be fuller utilization of the kill of the employees.
  • Effective Supervision: More effective use of specialized abilities of supervision in one of the main merits of this type of layout. Each foreman supervises only a limited range of machine operations in the respective department( foreman welding department foreman machine department etc,) obviously his supervisory efforts or skill tend to more intensive. He becomes highly proficient in time and with practice". In planning direction, control, maintenance of the operations assigned to his department.
  • No Disruption in Work Schedules: Since each department has a back of machines and tools; breakdown of one machine does not necessarily upset the production schedule. It can be transferred to another machine in the department.
  • Lower Overhead costs: since the initial capital investment is relatively low risks of investment are reduced. Production equipment is more flexible and hence less subject to obsolescence and losses resulting from shifts in market demand. Hence overhead costs per unit will tend to be lower.

Related Discussions:- Advantages of process layout

Explain health care reform bill decision making essay, Health Care Reform B...

Health Care Reform Bill Decision Making Essay Review websites for critical decision making in relation to the Health Care Bill of 2010. What do you believe the decision making p

Explain an approach to a business diversity program, Answer the following q...

Answer the following questions based on your readings. 1. Describe an approach to a business diversity program that would be pragmatic and ethical. 2. What are three possible

Are operations and change strategy linked, 1.  Are operations and change st...

1.  Are operations and change strategy linked?  Answer: Yes operations strategy must be implemented and again this process presents choices that must be considered. The implemen

Explain information and communication technologies, 1. One consequence of g...

1. One consequence of globalization is increased competition. 2. Due to globalization, organizations often locate parts of their operations in different countries. 3. Due to global

Explain the utilization and the efficiency of each situation, Determine the...

Determine the utilization and the efficiency for each of these situations: a. A loan processing operation that processes an average of 7 loans per day. The operation has a design c

Research and specific examples of laws into business ethics, Discuss how la...

Discuss how laws tie into business ethics. Support your ideas with research and specific examples of laws discussed in your text. What specifically does the Sarbanes-Oxley Act s

Someone asists me to write a paper about projected revenues, Someone help m...

Someone help me to write a paper about projected revenues and profits of selling kids bike in botoga Columbia.

Aggreate planning, Identify (a) the demand options for aggregate planning; ...

Identify (a) the demand options for aggregate planning; and (b) the capacity (supply) options for aggregate planning

Process of procurement of raw material and components, Explain the process ...

Explain the process of the procurement of raw material and components. Managing the procurement of raw material and components into the production process of an organisation ca

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd