Adrenal glands, Biology

Assignment Help:
Adrenal glands
  1. There are two adrenal glands one each on the top of each kidney.
  2. Adrenal gland has two parts, the outer cortex and inner medulla.
  3. Both cortex and medulla secrete different hormones.
  4. Adrenal Cortex secretes two hormones i) Cortisol and ii) Aldosterone.
  5. Cortisol regulates the protein, fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
  6. Aldosterone increases the reabsorption of water and sodium in the body and helps to maintain blood volume and sodium levels.
  7. Adrenal medulla secretes a hormone called Adrenaline. 
  8. Adrenaline is secreted in conditions like : 1) Physical and mental stress 2) fall in blood sugar levels 3) When the person is injured 4) When exposed to cold conditions 5) Suffering from pain.
  9. It helps the body to face these conditions. There fore it is called as "FIGHT or FLIGHT" hormone.

2280_adrenal glands.png


Related Discussions:- Adrenal glands

What do you mean by the good and bad cholesterol, Q. What are the so-called...

Q. What are the so-called "good" and "bad" cholesterol? Lipoproteins are complexes made of lipids (cholesterol and triglycerides) and proteins. The lipoproteins present differe

Influence of associated ions, Influence of Associated Ions The second i...

Influence of Associated Ions The second important factor influencing the plant uptake of a given cation is the effects of the ions held in association with it. For instance, as

Define itraconazole, Define Itraconazole Itraconazole is FDA-approved f...

Define Itraconazole Itraconazole is FDA-approved for treatment of blastomycosis, histoplasmosis (non-meningeal) and aspergillosis in patients who are intolerant of or refractor

Explain the obesity - problems of older children nutrition, Explain the Obe...

Explain the Obesity - Problems of Older Children and Adolescent Nutrition? One of the major problems is raising obesity rates (upto 30%) in urban, well-to-do school children.Th

Vertibrates, what is the classification of vertibrates

what is the classification of vertibrates

What is the external rigid carapace of arthropods called, What is the exter...

What is the external rigid carapace of arthropods called? Of which substance is it made? Which type of organic molecule is that substance? The external carapace of arthropods i

Global alteration of brain functioning - sleep, Q. Global alteration of bra...

Q. Global alteration of brain functioning - Sleep? Sleep involves a global alteration of brain functioning, and occupies one third of our lives, The transition from waking to

What is the impaired healing, Impaired Healing and Infection Because of Imp...

Impaired Healing and Infection Because of Improper Flap Design The oral field in itself is a contaminated area due to the presence of the normal oral microflora. Improper flap

Heterotrophic plant, #question.name any two plants having heterotrophic mod...

#question.name any two plants having heterotrophic mode of nutrition .

Elimination of the risk factors - diabetes mellitus, Q. Elimination of the ...

Q. Elimination of the risk factors - diabetes mellitus? In other words, in diabetes it refers to maintaining of normal body weight, healthy nutritional practice, regular physic

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd