Adrenal glands, Biology

Assignment Help:
Adrenal glands
  1. There are two adrenal glands one each on the top of each kidney.
  2. Adrenal gland has two parts, the outer cortex and inner medulla.
  3. Both cortex and medulla secrete different hormones.
  4. Adrenal Cortex secretes two hormones i) Cortisol and ii) Aldosterone.
  5. Cortisol regulates the protein, fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
  6. Aldosterone increases the reabsorption of water and sodium in the body and helps to maintain blood volume and sodium levels.
  7. Adrenal medulla secretes a hormone called Adrenaline. 
  8. Adrenaline is secreted in conditions like : 1) Physical and mental stress 2) fall in blood sugar levels 3) When the person is injured 4) When exposed to cold conditions 5) Suffering from pain.
  9. It helps the body to face these conditions. There fore it is called as "FIGHT or FLIGHT" hormone.

2280_adrenal glands.png


Related Discussions:- Adrenal glands

Explain phylum sarcdina, Phylum Sarcdina 1) They move by means of pseud...

Phylum Sarcdina 1) They move by means of pseudopodia (ralse feet) or similar structures. 2) They feed heterotrophically by phagocytosis.   Some examples: Amoeba, Entamo

Soil-environmental components, Soil-Environmental Components The word s...

Soil-Environmental Components The word soil is derived from Latin word 'solum' meaning earthy material in which plants grow. The soil is the consolidated outer layer of the ear

What are the major characteristics of the bryophytes, Q. What are the major...

Q. What are the major characteristics of the bryophytes? Bryophytes are nonvascular plants that is they do not have conductive tissues and they perform transport of nutrients a

Osmosis, everything about osmosis

everything about osmosis

Explain genital herpes, Explain Genital herpes Acyclovir  (Zovirax,  a...

Explain Genital herpes Acyclovir  (Zovirax,  and others), famciclovir (Famvir) or valacyclovir (Valtrex) taken orally for 7-10 days shortens the duration of pain, viral sheddi

Explain anticonvulsants and cerebral palsy, Anticonvulsants and Cerebral Pa...

Anticonvulsants and Cerebral Palsy Anticonvulsants : drugs that prevent reduce or stop convulsions or seizures. Cerebral Palsy: A group of chronic foundations affecting

Bovine rotavirus diarrhoea, Bovine rotavirus diarrhoea The bovine rota...

Bovine rotavirus diarrhoea The bovine rotavirus is a RNA virus with 11 segments of double stranded RNA belonging to the genus Rotavirus in the family Reoviridae. Rotaviruses c

How does the heart impel the blood, Q. How does the heart impel the blood? ...

Q. How does the heart impel the blood? The heart is a muscular organ that contains chambers right ventricle and right atrium right ventricle and and left atrium through which b

Clotting disorder - haemophilia, Clotting Disorder - Haemophilia Haemo...

Clotting Disorder - Haemophilia Haemophilia  is a congenital  blood clotting  disorder caused by the genetic lack/ deficiency of  coagulation factor VIII or antihaemophiliac

Heroin (diacetylmorphine or diamorphine), HEROI N (DIACETYLMORPHINE OR DIA...

HEROI N (DIACETYLMORPHINE OR DIAMORPHINE) - Heroin is a white, crystalline semi synthetic compound prepared from morphine by acetylation. Most dangerous opiate. It i

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd