Adrenal glands, Biology

Assignment Help:
Adrenal glands
  1. There are two adrenal glands one each on the top of each kidney.
  2. Adrenal gland has two parts, the outer cortex and inner medulla.
  3. Both cortex and medulla secrete different hormones.
  4. Adrenal Cortex secretes two hormones i) Cortisol and ii) Aldosterone.
  5. Cortisol regulates the protein, fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
  6. Aldosterone increases the reabsorption of water and sodium in the body and helps to maintain blood volume and sodium levels.
  7. Adrenal medulla secretes a hormone called Adrenaline. 
  8. Adrenaline is secreted in conditions like : 1) Physical and mental stress 2) fall in blood sugar levels 3) When the person is injured 4) When exposed to cold conditions 5) Suffering from pain.
  9. It helps the body to face these conditions. There fore it is called as "FIGHT or FLIGHT" hormone.

2280_adrenal glands.png


Related Discussions:- Adrenal glands

Embryology, what is the fertilization?

what is the fertilization?

Define vitamin k-dependent carboxylation, Define Vitamin K-dependent carbox...

Define Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation? Vitamin K acts as a cofactor in the synthesis of g-carboxyglutamic acid (Gla) from glutamic acid residues required for the normal coa

Why is blood important for larger animals, Q What is the alternative means ...

Q What is the alternative means for transport of substances in animals without a circulatory system? Why is blood important for larger animals? In animals that don't present th

Social health insurance systems, Normal 0 false false false...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Can high blood pressure cause coronary sclerosis, Q. Can High blood pressur...

Q. Can High blood pressure cause coronary sclerosis? High blood pressure causes coronary sclerosis (hardening in early stages, fatty lesions in the inner surface of [he artery

Explain the functionality of carboxymethyl cellulose, Functionality of CMC ...

Functionality of CMC CMC is soluble in cold water and mainly used for controlling viscosity without gelling. As its viscosity drops during heating, it may be used to improve t

Explain adverse effects of amantadine, Adverse Effects of amantadine  ...

Adverse Effects of amantadine  Amantadine may cause anorexia, nausea, peripheral edema and, particularly in the elderly, minor CNS effects such as nervousness, anxiety, insomn

Define half saturation test and full saturation test, Define Half Saturatio...

Define Half Saturation Test and Full Saturation Test? This test is specific to polysaccharides. The test is used to detect dextrin from starch. The details related to the test

Population growth, Increase in population size is known as population growt...

Increase in population size is known as population growth. It depends upon number of persons added to the population and number of persons lost from the population. Addition in pop

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd