Adrenal glands, Biology

Assignment Help:
Adrenal glands
  1. There are two adrenal glands one each on the top of each kidney.
  2. Adrenal gland has two parts, the outer cortex and inner medulla.
  3. Both cortex and medulla secrete different hormones.
  4. Adrenal Cortex secretes two hormones i) Cortisol and ii) Aldosterone.
  5. Cortisol regulates the protein, fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
  6. Aldosterone increases the reabsorption of water and sodium in the body and helps to maintain blood volume and sodium levels.
  7. Adrenal medulla secretes a hormone called Adrenaline. 
  8. Adrenaline is secreted in conditions like : 1) Physical and mental stress 2) fall in blood sugar levels 3) When the person is injured 4) When exposed to cold conditions 5) Suffering from pain.
  9. It helps the body to face these conditions. There fore it is called as "FIGHT or FLIGHT" hormone.

2280_adrenal glands.png


Related Discussions:- Adrenal glands

Which are the brain regions associated with memory, Which are the brain reg...

Which are the brain regions associated with memory? According to researchers some of the main regions of the nervous system associated with the memory phenomenon are the hippoc

What is a genotype, What is a genotype? What is the difference between geno...

What is a genotype? What is the difference between genotype and phenotype? Genotype is the genes, DNA nucleotide sequences have in the chromosomes of an individual that conditi

What are the micronutrients, What are the Micronutrients   All the micr...

What are the Micronutrients   All the micronutrients except molybdenum, boron and chlorine are available more in acid soils. These elements may limit plant growth either becaus

Simple proteins, SIMPL E PROTEINS The proteins are made of amino acids...

SIMPL E PROTEINS The proteins are made of amino acids only. Additional chemicals are absent. These are of two types -    (i) Fibrous        (ii) Globular ( i )

Anatomy, what is the longest cell in human body

what is the longest cell in human body

Glucose-1-phosphate to glycogen, Glucose-1-phosphate to Glycogen The co...

Glucose-1-phosphate to Glycogen The conversion  of glucose-1-phosphate  to glycogen  is  through UDPG and glycogen synthase. We shall learn about  this later in section under g

Yersinia pestis, what the advantage of yersinia pestis

what the advantage of yersinia pestis

Veterinary medicine, Veterinary medicine Veterinary medicine is a branc...

Veterinary medicine Veterinary medicine is a branch of science that deals with diagnosis, treatment and control of diseases in animals such as livestock, domesticated animals,

Indications for surgery-tricuspid valve disease, Indications for Surgery : ...

Indications for Surgery : Echocardiography or right heart catheterization can quantify tricuspid stenosis. It is categorized as Tricuspid valve repair is advised when ther

Listeriosis, Listeriosis The organisms have an extensive host range which ...

Listeriosis The organisms have an extensive host range which includes mammal, poultry, fish, crustaceans and ticks including man. The organism has been isolated from sheep, goats,

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd