Adrenal glands, Biology

Assignment Help:
Adrenal glands
  1. There are two adrenal glands one each on the top of each kidney.
  2. Adrenal gland has two parts, the outer cortex and inner medulla.
  3. Both cortex and medulla secrete different hormones.
  4. Adrenal Cortex secretes two hormones i) Cortisol and ii) Aldosterone.
  5. Cortisol regulates the protein, fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
  6. Aldosterone increases the reabsorption of water and sodium in the body and helps to maintain blood volume and sodium levels.
  7. Adrenal medulla secretes a hormone called Adrenaline. 
  8. Adrenaline is secreted in conditions like : 1) Physical and mental stress 2) fall in blood sugar levels 3) When the person is injured 4) When exposed to cold conditions 5) Suffering from pain.
  9. It helps the body to face these conditions. There fore it is called as "FIGHT or FLIGHT" hormone.

2280_adrenal glands.png


Related Discussions:- Adrenal glands

Will any cell verify the cell theory, Of the cell types observed (Parameci...

Of the cell types observed (Paramecium, Euglena, Yeast, Elodea, cheek cells), would any cell "verify" the cell theory? Explain your answer.

What is biological control, Q. What is biological control? The Biologic...

Q. What is biological control? The Biological control is a natural method to control the size of microorganism, animal or plant populations. The Biological control is based on

Eyeball - sclerotic, SCLEROTI C - White of eye. Outer thick, made u...

SCLEROTI C - White of eye. Outer thick, made up of fibres connective tissue. Protective layer. Give definite shape. Its anterior 1/6 part is thin, transparent known as

How are antivenoms produced, How are antivenoms produced? Why are antivenom...

How are antivenoms produced? Why are antivenoms an example of passive immunization? Antivenoms are getting by the following process: the venom (antigen) is inoculated into othe

What is congenital mitral stenosis, What is Congenital Mitral Stenosis ? ...

What is Congenital Mitral Stenosis ? The onset of symptoms or signs depends on severity of the stenosis, severe the stenosis earlier the presentation. With significant MS, the

Define trace elements for school children and adolescents, Define Trace ele...

Define Trace elements for school children and adolescents? Iodine requirements peak in adolescence. Consumption of iodized salt should be ensured. Adequacy of zinc for growth i

Implantable cardioverter defibrillator, Patients with aborted sudden death,...

Patients with aborted sudden death, hemodynamically unstable ventricular arrhythmias, and unexplained cardiogenic syncope are at high risk for fatal ventricular arrhythmias. If the

What are the possible sources of human embryonic stem cells, What are the p...

What are the possible sources of human embryonic stem cells? Embryonic stem cells can be derived from individual cells of an early embryo, from blood cells in the umbilical co

Human impact on the phosphorus cycle, Human Impact on the Phosphorus Cycle ...

Human Impact on the Phosphorus Cycle Like other biogeochemical cycles, human activities have altered the phosphorus cycle. Human beings mine phosphate rocks and guano deposits

Operative requirements for stage i surgery, Operative requirements for stag...

Operative requirements for stage i surgery Although Implant placement under general anesthesia must be done in an operating theatre with complete resources, most implant surger

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd