Adrenal glands, Biology

Assignment Help:
Adrenal glands
  1. There are two adrenal glands one each on the top of each kidney.
  2. Adrenal gland has two parts, the outer cortex and inner medulla.
  3. Both cortex and medulla secrete different hormones.
  4. Adrenal Cortex secretes two hormones i) Cortisol and ii) Aldosterone.
  5. Cortisol regulates the protein, fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
  6. Aldosterone increases the reabsorption of water and sodium in the body and helps to maintain blood volume and sodium levels.
  7. Adrenal medulla secretes a hormone called Adrenaline. 
  8. Adrenaline is secreted in conditions like : 1) Physical and mental stress 2) fall in blood sugar levels 3) When the person is injured 4) When exposed to cold conditions 5) Suffering from pain.
  9. It helps the body to face these conditions. There fore it is called as "FIGHT or FLIGHT" hormone.

2280_adrenal glands.png


Related Discussions:- Adrenal glands

Pisces, what is the mode of nutrition in pisces

what is the mode of nutrition in pisces

Determine push-ups test for check the body strength, Determine Push-ups Tes...

Determine Push-ups Test for check the Body Strength? Push-ups is another test done to measure muscular strength, as well as, endurance and done on a parallel bar. The subject

Medicinal value - conservation of wildlife, Medicinal Value - Conservation ...

Medicinal Value - Conservation of Wildlife About 40% of all drugs used throughout the world have active ingredients extracted from plants and animals. The world-wide annual sa

Flagellated protozoan, Flagellated Protozoan These are protozoan th...

Flagellated Protozoan These are protozoan that move by means of one or more flagella and include the largest number of species, about 6,800.  Asexual reproduction is by

Messenger rna (mrna), Messenger RNA (mRNA) are the proteins are not synthe...

Messenger RNA (mRNA) are the proteins are not synthesized directly from the genomic DNA. Insteadof that an RNA template (a precursor mRNA) is constructed from the sequence of gene

Define the methods of concentration, Define the Methods of Concentration? ...

Define the Methods of Concentration? We define the concentration process as one that starts with a liquid product and ends up with a more concentrated, although still liquid a

What are the main harms caused by vitamin a deficiency, What are the main h...

What are the main harms caused by vitamin A deficiency? How does this vitamin act in the physiology of vision? Deficiency of vitamin A (retinol) might be cause night blindness

Explain potassium, Explain Potassium Potassium (K): Potassium restri...

Explain Potassium Potassium (K): Potassium restricted diets are important for patients with  advanced renal  failure undergoing  conservative  treatment or haemodialysis. Th

Explain protease inhibitors, Protease inhibitors (PIs) Protease inhibi...

Protease inhibitors (PIs) Protease inhibitors prevent cleavage of protein precursors essential for HIV maturation, infection of new cells and viral replication. Use of a prote

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd