Adrenal glands, Biology

Assignment Help:
Adrenal glands
  1. There are two adrenal glands one each on the top of each kidney.
  2. Adrenal gland has two parts, the outer cortex and inner medulla.
  3. Both cortex and medulla secrete different hormones.
  4. Adrenal Cortex secretes two hormones i) Cortisol and ii) Aldosterone.
  5. Cortisol regulates the protein, fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
  6. Aldosterone increases the reabsorption of water and sodium in the body and helps to maintain blood volume and sodium levels.
  7. Adrenal medulla secretes a hormone called Adrenaline. 
  8. Adrenaline is secreted in conditions like : 1) Physical and mental stress 2) fall in blood sugar levels 3) When the person is injured 4) When exposed to cold conditions 5) Suffering from pain.
  9. It helps the body to face these conditions. There fore it is called as "FIGHT or FLIGHT" hormone.

2280_adrenal glands.png


Related Discussions:- Adrenal glands

Why heartwood differs from sapwood, Heartwood differs from sapwood in: 1...

Heartwood differs from sapwood in: 1. Presence of rays and fibres 2. Absence of vessels and parenchyma 3. Having dead and non-conducting elements 4. Being susceptible t

What are the main manifestations of leishmaniasis, Q. What are the main man...

Q. What are the main manifestations of leishmaniasis? There are two key forms of leishmaniasis: visceral leishmaniasis and cutaneous leishmaniasis (also known as kala-azar). Th

Synthesis of triacylglycerols , Triacylglycerols are synthesized from fatty...

Triacylglycerols are synthesized from fatty acyl CoAs and glycerol 3-phosphate.The   glycolytic   intermediate   dihydroxyacetone phosphate   is   first reduces   to glycerol   3-p

Define classification of ventricular septa1 defect, Q. Define Classificatio...

Q. Define Classification of Ventricular Septa1 Defect? VSD can be found in various part of ventricular septum hence all possible views except suprasternal views are used to

Define liposuction - surgical management for obesity, Define Liposuction - ...

Define Liposuction - surgical management for obesity? Liposuction is a cosmetic surgical procedure different from bariatric surgery. It involves aspiration of subcutaneous fat

Biomedical application using a microcontroller, Search the web (mainly IEEE...

Search the web (mainly IEEE and ACM) publication databases to find a recent article on a biomedical application using a microcontroller. Clearly cite your reference(s). In your

Determine the alpha-islet cells of the pancreas, Determine the alpha-islet ...

Determine the alpha-islet cells of the pancreas. Person X is a healthy human who has volunteered to take experimental drug Y.  Person X has a normal dinner at 6 PM on April 1 a

Hydrochory - dispersal of seeds, Hydrochory - Dispersal of Seeds Plant...

Hydrochory - Dispersal of Seeds Plants that grow in or along the bank of water bodies often utilize water as an agency for dissemination of fruits and seeds. Coconut, Cocos nu

Are the extraembryonic membranes the same in all vertebrates, Q. Are the ex...

Q. Are the extraembryonic membranes the same in all vertebrates? The presence of each extraembryonic membrane differs according to the vertebrate class. In amphibians and fi

Implant surface affect osseointegration, Implant surface affect Osseointegr...

Implant surface affect Osseointegration Surface topography is critical as rough surfaces produce better bone fixation as compared with smooth surfaces, and osteoblast like cell

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd