Adrenal glands, Biology

Assignment Help:
Adrenal glands
  1. There are two adrenal glands one each on the top of each kidney.
  2. Adrenal gland has two parts, the outer cortex and inner medulla.
  3. Both cortex and medulla secrete different hormones.
  4. Adrenal Cortex secretes two hormones i) Cortisol and ii) Aldosterone.
  5. Cortisol regulates the protein, fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
  6. Aldosterone increases the reabsorption of water and sodium in the body and helps to maintain blood volume and sodium levels.
  7. Adrenal medulla secretes a hormone called Adrenaline. 
  8. Adrenaline is secreted in conditions like : 1) Physical and mental stress 2) fall in blood sugar levels 3) When the person is injured 4) When exposed to cold conditions 5) Suffering from pain.
  9. It helps the body to face these conditions. There fore it is called as "FIGHT or FLIGHT" hormone.

2280_adrenal glands.png


Related Discussions:- Adrenal glands

Protozoa, Disadvantages of Protozoa

Disadvantages of Protozoa

Sporogenous tissue, Sporogenous Tissue The primary sporogenous cells (...

Sporogenous Tissue The primary sporogenous cells (PSCs) result after the periclinal division of the archesporial cells. The PSCs may undergo mitotic divisions and increase in

Budding - types of asexual reproduction, Budding - Types of Asexual Reprodu...

Budding - Types of Asexual Reproduction In reproduction through budding, small groups of cells form buds in some part or parts of the parent animal. The bud grows, differentia

How are chromosomes classified, How is the chromosome region where the cent...

How is the chromosome region where the centromere is located called? How are chromosomes classified in relation to the position of their centromere? The chromosome region where

Why the two dna polymerase proteins are oriented in opposite, Which of the ...

Which of the following best defines why the two DNA polymerase proteins that are held by the sliding clamp are oriented in opposite directions? A. The efficiency of replication

Similarities between apes and man, SIMILARITIE S BETWEEN APES AND MAN - ...

SIMILARITIE S BETWEEN APES AND MAN - Absence of tail. Broadened chest due to flattening of sternum Smaller lumber region due to reduced number of lumbar vertebrae

Define plan showing various steps of non-enzymatic browning, Define Plan sh...

Define Plan showing various steps of non-enzymatic browning? The plan showing the various steps of non-enzymatic browning is presented in figure Figure:

Theory of embryology - baer''s law, BAER' S LAW - It was given by K.E....

BAER' S LAW - It was given by K.E. Von Baer. Von Baer was the first scientist who studied the embryology systematically. According to it, in the embryonic development of an

What are universal donors & recipients concerning abo blood, What are unive...

What are universal donors and universal recipients concerning the ABO blood system? The Universals donors of the ABO blood type system are the individuals of the type O. The Ty

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd