Adrenal glands, Biology

Assignment Help:
Adrenal glands
  1. There are two adrenal glands one each on the top of each kidney.
  2. Adrenal gland has two parts, the outer cortex and inner medulla.
  3. Both cortex and medulla secrete different hormones.
  4. Adrenal Cortex secretes two hormones i) Cortisol and ii) Aldosterone.
  5. Cortisol regulates the protein, fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
  6. Aldosterone increases the reabsorption of water and sodium in the body and helps to maintain blood volume and sodium levels.
  7. Adrenal medulla secretes a hormone called Adrenaline. 
  8. Adrenaline is secreted in conditions like : 1) Physical and mental stress 2) fall in blood sugar levels 3) When the person is injured 4) When exposed to cold conditions 5) Suffering from pain.
  9. It helps the body to face these conditions. There fore it is called as "FIGHT or FLIGHT" hormone.

2280_adrenal glands.png


Related Discussions:- Adrenal glands

Adults with infective endocarditis, Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) has emerged...

Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) has emerged as a prominent, predisposing structural cardiac abnormality and in adults accounts for 7 to 30 per cent of NVE in cases not related to drug

Hypertension, High blood pressure (hypertension) has gained considerable si...

High blood pressure (hypertension) has gained considerable significance because it will eventually damage end organs like the heart, brain, kidneys and the eyes. It is estimated th

Which is most likely be fatal to marin fish populations, If we were to comp...

If we were to completely eliminate one group of marine organisms from ocean, which would most likely be fatal to Marin fish populations? Elimination of: a) Starfishes b) Dia

Epidemiological theory - accident causation, Epidemiological Theory - Accid...

Epidemiological Theory - Accident Causation Epidemiological theory of accident causation considers industrial hygiene that concerns environmental issues and may result in sick

Chemiosmosis, Chemiosmosis is the process by which the ATP is produced in ...

Chemiosmosis is the process by which the ATP is produced in inner membrane of a mitochondrion. It is the electron transport system transfers protons from the inner compartment to

What are the features of retrograde peri-implantitis, The Features of Retro...

The Features of Retrograde Peri-Implantitis include: - Periapical Bone loss without gingival inflammation. - Microflora consisting mainly of streptococci and nonmotile organ

Classification of science, Classification: There were many similariti...

Classification: There were many similarities between things or phenomena which led to their classification. The first classifications were in terms of beings (the living), th

Blood flow - circulation, Normal 0 false false false EN...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Pasteurellosis, Pasteurellosis Haemorrhagic septicaemia (HS) Synonym  ...

Pasteurellosis Haemorrhagic septicaemia (HS) Synonym    :    Gal Ghotu Causative organism B:2                              :    Pasteurella multocida Serotype Haemorrhage sept

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd