Adrenal glands, Biology

Assignment Help:
Adrenal glands
  1. There are two adrenal glands one each on the top of each kidney.
  2. Adrenal gland has two parts, the outer cortex and inner medulla.
  3. Both cortex and medulla secrete different hormones.
  4. Adrenal Cortex secretes two hormones i) Cortisol and ii) Aldosterone.
  5. Cortisol regulates the protein, fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
  6. Aldosterone increases the reabsorption of water and sodium in the body and helps to maintain blood volume and sodium levels.
  7. Adrenal medulla secretes a hormone called Adrenaline. 
  8. Adrenaline is secreted in conditions like : 1) Physical and mental stress 2) fall in blood sugar levels 3) When the person is injured 4) When exposed to cold conditions 5) Suffering from pain.
  9. It helps the body to face these conditions. There fore it is called as "FIGHT or FLIGHT" hormone.

2280_adrenal glands.png


Related Discussions:- Adrenal glands

Explain activators, Activators Activity  of many  enzymes is  influence...

Activators Activity  of many  enzymes is  influenced by  certain ions called as activators. Large number of enzymes such as hexokinase that require ATF are also in need of diva

Vasa diffrentia, VAS A DIFFRENTIA - Originate from wollfian duct ....

VAS A DIFFRENTIA - Originate from wollfian duct . It comes out fo cauda epdidymis enters into abdominal cavity through inguinal canal, forms loop round the uretor and j

How will you evaluate periimplant marginal tissues, How will you evaluate p...

How will you evaluate periimplant marginal tissues? Evaluation of the perimplant Marginal tissues can be done by using following parameters: i) Assessing the marginal mucos

Genetics Problems, Andalusian chickens may be either black, white, or gray....

Andalusian chickens may be either black, white, or gray. The gene for black is not dominant over the gene for white, nor is the gene for white dominant over the gene for black. Whe

What is the group of the phylum chordata, What is the group of the phylum C...

What is the group of the phylum Chordata that first colonized the terrestrial environment? From which habitat did they come? Amphibians, partially aquatic partially terrestrial

Theories to explain fine structure of chromosome, THEORIES TO EXPLAIN FINE ...

THEORIES TO EXPLAIN FINE STRUCTURE OF CHROMOSOME (1 ) Multistranded theory Steffenson 1959 - each chromosome composed of two chromatids (Half Chromosome) and each chromat

What do you understand by heterotrophic, What do you understand by Heterotr...

What do you understand by Heterotrophic? Organisms which are not capable of converting light into chemical energy. They should consume other organisms or material produced by o

Dna vs protein, Describe the difference between dna and protein. (structura...

Describe the difference between dna and protein. (structural unit, linkage bond, primary and spatial structure)

What is plaque, What is plaque? Plaque is a film over the teeth and hav...

What is plaque? Plaque is a film over the teeth and having of saliva, mucus, bacteria and the substances they produce. It may also have mineral salts of calcium and magnesium.

What is chromosomes, What is Chromosomes ? The terminology used to desc...

What is Chromosomes ? The terminology used to describe DNA replication may sometimes be confusing. Originally, the term "chromosome" referred to the structures seen through the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd