Adjacency list representation, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Adjacency list representation

An Adjacency list representation of Graph G = {V, E} contains an array of adjacency lists mentioned by adj of V list. For each of the vertex u?V, adj[u] contains all vertices adjacent to u in the graph G.

Consider the graph of Figure.

636_Adjacency list representation.png

Figure: A Graph

Given is the adjacency list representation of graph of above Figure:

adj [1] = {2, 3, 5}

adj [2] = {1, 4}

adj [3] = {1, 4, 5}

adj [4] = {2, 3, 5}

 adj [5] = {1, 3, 4}

An adjacency matrix representation of a Graph G=(V, E) is a matrix

The adjacency matrix for the graph of Figure is following:

 

1

2

3

4

5

1

0

1

1

0

1

 

2

 

1

 

0

 

0

 

1

 

1

 

3

 

1

 

0

 

0

 

1

 

1

 

4

 

0

 

1

 

1

 

0

 

1

 

5

 

1

 

0

 

1

 

1

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

Observe that the matrix is symmetric along the main diagonal. If we described the adjacency matrix as A and the transpose as AT , then for undirected graph G as above, A = AT.


Related Discussions:- Adjacency list representation

Graph traversal schemes, Q. Explain various graph traversal schemes and wri...

Q. Explain various graph traversal schemes and write their advantages and disadvantages. A n s . Graph Traversal Scheme is explained below In many troubles we wish

Linked lists - implementation, The Linked list is a chain of structures whe...

The Linked list is a chain of structures wherein each structure contains data in addition to pointer, which stores the address (link) of the next logical structure in the list.

Euclidean algorithm, The Euclidean algorithm is an algorithm to decide the ...

The Euclidean algorithm is an algorithm to decide the greatest common divisor of two positive integers. The greatest common divisor of N and M, in short GCD(M,N), is the largest in

Insertion into a red-black tree, The insertion procedure in a red-black tre...

The insertion procedure in a red-black tree is similar to a binary search tree i.e., the insertion proceeds in a similar manner but after insertion of nodes x into the tree T, we c

Give example of assertion and abstract data type, Give example of assertion...

Give example of assertion and abstract data type For illustration, consider Natural ADT whose carrier set is the set of non-negative integers and whose operations are the usual

Applications of shortest path algorithms, The minimum cost spanning tree ha...

The minimum cost spanning tree has broad applications in distinct fields. It represents several complicated real world problems such as: 1. Minimum distance for travelling all o

Characteristics of good algorithms, What do we mean by algorithm? What are ...

What do we mean by algorithm? What are the characteristics of a good and relevant algorithm? An algorithm is "a step-by-step procedure for finishing some task'' An algorithm c

Define dynamic programming, Define Dynamic Programming  Dynamic  progra...

Define Dynamic Programming  Dynamic  programming  is  a  method  for  solving  problems  with  overlapping  problems.  Typically, these sub problems arise from a recurrence rel

Design a binary search tree, Binary Search Tree usage: Write a progra...

Binary Search Tree usage: Write a program to compare the time taken for a search in a skewed tree, a balanced tree, and a random tree. Speci cally, your program should do the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd