Acute complications of diabetes mellitus, Biology

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Various acute complications of diabetes mellitus are described in this unit. Acute complications develop within a short period of time. These are due to improper treatment of diabetes, like missing the prescribed insulin injections and or oral hypoglycaemic drugs. Acute complications are further precipitated by a number of factors like physical and mental stress and factors like infections, myocardial infarction (heart attack) and stroke (paralysis) etc.

The acute complications of diabetes mellitus are:

1) Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)

2) Non-Ketotic Hyperosmolar Diabetic Coma (NKHDC)

3) Hypoglycaemia


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