about execution cycle, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:
One time a program is in memory it has to be executed. To do this, each instruction must be appeared at, decoded and acted upon in turn until the program is finished. This is accomplished by the use of what is termed the ''instruction execution cycle'', which is the cycle by which each instruction in revolve is processed. However, to make sure that the execution proceeds easily, it is also necessary to synchronize the activities of the processor.
To go on the events synchronized, the clock located within the CPU control unit is used. This creates regular pulses on the system bus at a specific frequency, so that each pulse is an equal time subsequent the last. This clock pulse frequency is related to the clock rate of the processor - the higher the clock speed, the shorter the time between pulses. Actions only take place when a pulse is detected, so that commands can be kept in time with each other across the entire computer unit.
The instruction execution cycle can be undoubtedly divided into three different components, which will now be appeared at in more detail.
Fetch Cycle
The fetch cycle gets the address required from memory, stores it in the instruction register, and moves the program counter on one so that it points to the next instruction.
Decode Cycle
in it, the control unit ensures the instruction that is now stored within the instruction register. It concludes which opcode and addressing mode have been used, and as such what actions need to be carried out so as to execute the instruction in question.
Execute Cycle
the definite actions which occur during the execute cycle of an instruction depend on both the instruction itself, and the addressing mode specified to be used to access the data that may be involved. Though, four main groups of actions do exist, which are discussed in full later on.

Related Discussions:- about execution cycle

Multi-valued attribute dbms, Multi-valued Attribute DBMS Each multi valued ...

Multi-valued Attribute DBMS Each multi valued attribute maps into a separate table. Include also an attribute for the primary key of the entity and relationship type which the attr

Data communications, Data communication as a need developed in the 1960s wi...

Data communication as a need developed in the 1960s with the interconnection of peripheral devices to mainframe computers. Within the immediate vicinity of the mainframe computer t

Database assignment help , What îs exactly data type and Database Assignme...

What îs exactly data type and Database Assignment Help  ? We have can take several points of view, A data type îs set of values — char typically has 256 distinct values, into has

Explain the terms sampling and aliasing, QUESTION (a) Consider a syste...

QUESTION (a) Consider a system with input x[n] and output y[n] that satisfy the difference equation:                                   Y[n] = x[n] + 0.5 x[n-2] + 0.2 x[n+1]

ASSIGNMENTS, A STAIRCASE LIGHT IS CONTROLLED BY TWO SWITCHES ONE AT THE TOP...

A STAIRCASE LIGHT IS CONTROLLED BY TWO SWITCHES ONE AT THE TOP OF THE STAIRS AND ANOTHER AT THE BOTTOM OF STAIRS

Explain the characteristics of vector processing, Question 1 Draw the bloc...

Question 1 Draw the block diagram of von Neumann Architecture and explain about its parts in brief Question 2 Draw the block diagram of Intel 8085 CPU organization and explai

Introduction to laboratory organisation and management, INTRODUCTION : In ...

INTRODUCTION : In the earlier units of this block you learnt the importance of proper filing and record keeping. You are also aware that in laboratory organisation and management,

Magnetic tapes and magnetic disk, Magnetic tapes and Magnetic Disk: Ma...

Magnetic tapes and Magnetic Disk: Magnetic tapes are very commonly used for storing large quantum of data for which rapid access is not necessary; specially for archival data

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd