first generation microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

1st Generation Microprocessor :

At the end of the 70s a group of engineers developed a chip is able to processing data. This chip was called processor chip. Big processors were developed by using VLSI technology. Another successful try of engineers, in the developing a processor which worked in a controlled manner, was called microprocessor. Thus a single VLSI/LSI/VVLSI chips are able to processing data in a controlled manner was called the microprocessor.

The design team headed by Ted Hoff of Intel Corporation developed the 1st such controlled processor in 1969, but Intel began marketing its first microprocessor in the name of Intel 4004 in the year of1971. This was a 4-bit microprocessor which have16-pins hocused in a single chip of pMOS technology. This was called the first generation of the microprocessor.  The 4-bit microprocessor worked with 4-bit word .The Intel 4004 along with few other devices was used for developing calculators. The ability of changing functions of any system by only changing the programming rather than redesigning of the hardware was the key behind the growth of the microprocessors.

The Intel 8008 was developed in 1972 that worked with 8-bit word.

It required about 20 or more extra devices (chips) to design a functional CPU.

A few first generation microprocessors are listed in the Table:

 

2217_table1.jpg


Related Discussions:- first generation microprocessor

Execution unit and bus interface unit-microprocessor, Execution Unit (EU) a...

Execution Unit (EU) and Bus Interface Unit (BIU) : 8086 consist of two processors called EU and BIU. Two Processors can work parallel. This improves speed of execution. BIU fi

Addressing mode of 8086-microprocessor, Addressing mode of 8086 : Addre...

Addressing mode of 8086 : Addressing mode specify a way of locating operands or data. Depending on the data types used the memory  addressing  modes and in the instruction  ,

Project, need some project ideas

need some project ideas

Memory interface-microprocessor, Memory Interface              ...

Memory Interface                                                                  Figure: Memory Modulation design The memory of a computer contain of number of memo

Rep-string manipulation instruction-microprocessor, REP : Repeat Instructi...

REP : Repeat Instruction Prefix :- This instruction is utilized as a prefix to other instructions. The instruction in which the REP prefix is provided, is executed repetitively

Short-type-global-assemblers operator-microprocessor, SHORT  : The  SHO...

SHORT  : The  SHORT operator denoted to the assembler that only one byte is needed to code the displacement for a jump (for example displacement is within -128 to +127 bytes fr

Sequence of interrupts, As an instance of the normal priority mode, imagine...

As an instance of the normal priority mode, imagine that initially AEOI is equal to 0 and all the ISR and IMR bits are clear. Also consider that, as shown in given figure, requests

Interrupt system based on 8259 a-microprocessor, Interrupt System Based on ...

Interrupt System Based on Single 8259 A The 8259A is contained in a 28-pin dual-in-line package that need only a + 5-V supply voltage.  Its organization is shown in given figur

Xml, Write the structure of For…Next loop in VB.Net and also write a progra...

Write the structure of For…Next loop in VB.Net and also write a program to print integers from 1 to 10 on the console.

Code using hla language, You have been hired by the Elbonian government to ...

You have been hired by the Elbonian government to write an Assembly program to help its workforce determine how much their tax will be. The tax laws in Elbonian are very simple. Th

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd