Why is the work less for a lower inlet t

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1. Air flows through a constant-pressure heating device, as shown in Fig. P8.27. It is heated up in a reversible process with a work input of 85 Btu/lbm air flowing. The device exchanges heat with the ambient at 540 R. The air enters at 540 R, 60 lbf/in.2. Assuming constant specific heat, develop an expression for the exit temperature and solve for it.

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2. An adiabatic and reversible air compressor takes air in at 15 psia, 560 R. The air exits at 90 psia at the rate of 0.8 lbm/s. Determine the minimum compressor work input and repeat for an inlet at 530 R instead. Why is the work less for a lower inlet T?

Reference no: EM131233490

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