Why autonomous investment increases

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A closed economy can be described by the long-run classical model: 

Y = 12K1/3L2/3

C = 7600 + 0.8(Y - T) - 800r

I(r) = 4000 - 200r

Note:  r is measured in percentage points (i.e., if r = 5, then r = 5%).  Keep your answer to 2 decimal places if needed.

In this economy, there are two productive factors, K and L and both factor inputs are fully employed.  The stock of capital and the supply of labour are equal to 8000 and 3375 respectively.  Initially, government spends 12% of long-run output on final goods and services, and it runs a budget deficit of 380.

Suppose data indicates that future sales will be higher than expected. To prepare for higher than expected future sales, firms increase their investment via autonomous investment rising by 5%.

Explain, in words only, why autonomous investment increases.

Reference no: EM132472939

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