What will the energy consumption of the new robotics

Assignment Help Financial Management
Reference no: EM131613148

Assignment

Problem: Marginal cost-benefit analysis and the goal of the firm

The first five questions refer to the following scenario regarding Ken Allen at Bally Gears.

Ken Allen, capital budgeting analyst for Bally Gears, Inc., has been asked to evaluate a proposal. The manager of the automotive division believes that replacing the robotics used on the heavy truck gear line will produce total benefits of $560,000 (in today's dollars) over the next 5 years. The existing robotics would produce benefits of $400,000 (also in today's dollars) over that same time period. An initial cash investment of $220,000 would be required to install the new equipment. The manager estimates that the existing robotics can be sold for $70,000.

Show how Ken will apply marginal cost-benefit analysis techniques to determine the following:

1. The marginal (added) benefits of the proposed new robotics is $______________
2. The marginal (added) cost of the proposed new robotics is $_________________
3. The net benefit of the proposed new robotics is $______________________
4. Ken Allen should recommend that the company: (Select the best answer below)

a. to not replace the existing robotics because the net profit is positive
b. replace the existing robotics because the net profit is positive

5. Other factors that should be considered before the final decision is made are: (Choose all that apply)

a. What will the energy consumption of the new robotics.
b. Make sure sunk costs are included.
c. Whether even better robotics may be available in a short while
d. Whether there will be additional training necessary with the new robotics

6. ESSAY QUESTION: What does it mean to say that managers should maximize shareholder wealth "subject to ethical constraints"? What ethical considerations might enter into decisions that result in cash flow and stock price effects that are less than they might otherwise have been?

7. ESSAY QUESTION: The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 limits, but does not prohibit, corporate insiders from trading in their own firm's shares. What ethical issues might arise when a corporate insider wants to buy or sell shares in the firm where he or she works?

8. ESSAY QUESTION: Do some reading in periodicals and/or on the Internet to find out more about the Sarbanes-Oxley Act's provisions for companies. Select one of those provisions, and indicate why you think financial statements will be more trust-worthy if company financial executives implement this provision of SOX.

9. ESSAY QUESTION: The SEC is trying to get companies to notify the investment community more quickly when a "material change" will affect their forthcoming financial results. In what sense might a financial manager be seen as "more ethical" if he or she follows this directive and issues a press release indicating that sales will not be as high as previously anticipated?

10. ESSAY QUESTION: A manager at a "Check Into Cash" business (see Focus on Ethics box on page 192) defends his business practice as simply "charging what the market will bear." "After all," says the manager, "we don't force people to come in the door." How would you respond to this ethical defense of the payday-advance business?

11. ESSAY QUESTION: Bond rating agencies have invested significant sums of money in an effort to determine which quantitative and nonquantitative factors best predict bond defaults. Furthermore, some of the raters invest time and money to meet privately with corporate personnel to get nonpublic information that is used in assigning the issue's bond rating. To recoup those costs, some bond rating agencies have tied their ratings to the purchase of additional services. Do you believe that this is an acceptable practice? Defend your position.

The next three questions refer to this news item:

Satellite-radio firm Sirius XM posted earnings and showed some signs of improvement over last year. The company expanded its subscriber base following recession driven subscriber losses in the past year. Revenues were up to a record $629.6 million and losses narrowed to $181.9 million from $217 million the previous year.

Investors perceived the news to be positive and pushed stock prices up by about five percent to 64 cents a share. Analysts believe the company's growth will slow significantly in the future but for the moment is driven by the sales of new cars that come equipped with satellite-radio service. The general consensus is that Sirius will have to become more efficient and slash costs to become profitable. In the meantime, the company continues to pursue subscribers via channels like the new Apple iPhone application released last week.

Source: Kharif, Olga, "Sirius XM: The Good and Bad Earnings News,"

12. What should be the primary goal of Sirius XM management?

A. generate efficiency.
B. maximize profits.
C. minimize costs.
D. maximize stock price.

13. Stock prices responding instantly to the release of new information illustrate which of the following concepts?

A. investor acumen.
B. profitability.
C. market efficiency.
D. none of the above.

14. Which of the following is not a form of the efficient markets hypothesis?

A. semi-strong form.
B. weak form.
C. super-strong form.
D. strong form.

Reference no: EM131613148

Questions Cloud

Analyze at least one major advantage of private networks : Analyze at least one major advantage of private networks and the impact it creates for a communication technology organization.
What is the incremental analysis if the lees choose option : If production does increase dramatically for the Johnson family. What is the incremental analysis if the Lees choose Option 1 over Option 2?
Why indirect approach often used in persuasive messages : It is more courteous and therefore gives the writer the opportunity to build up goodwill before slipping in the sales pitch.
Create your policy before procuring technology : Create your policy before procuring technology - Find the devices that are accessing corporate resources
What will the energy consumption of the new robotics : What will the energy consumption of the new robotics. Make sure sunk costs are included. Whether even better robotics may be available in a short while.
Describe the advantages of atm to those of frame relay : Compare the advantages and disadvantages of ATM to those of frame relay. Recommend the superior technology and explain your rationale.
Construct a query to show the expected payment date : Construct a query that will show the number of days that exist between the first invoice and last invoice, for each month.
Articulate personal interaction with modern leadership : Although the formal paper this week has some personal response, these Journals are intended to be specifically informal and self-reflective.
How economic evaluation can be used using basic information : In your initial posting explain how economic evaluation can be used using basic information. Using the major types of health outcomes.

Reviews

Write a Review

Financial Management Questions & Answers

  What gold futures price per ounce will trigger a margin call

A company enters into a long futures contract to buy 200 ounces of gold for $1,257 per ounce. The initial margin is $4,000 and the maintenance margin is $1,000. What gold futures price per ounce will trigger a margin call? (Margin of error: +/- $1)

  Considering adding new type of wind tamer to its trailers

Old Dominion is considering adding a new type of wind tamer to its trailers, which will save the company in fuel costs each year and the required rate of return is 9%. The expected life of the units are 5 years and the expected cash flows for each un..

  Partnership agreement provides that profits are to be shared

The partnership agreement provides that profits are to be shared, with 40% of the profits going to Edy and 60% of the profits going to Dill. Later,

  Calculate the annual return

Calculate the annual return for the 30-year maturity bond over the next five years.

  The maximum economic impact is attained

Suppose that 38.4% of every dollar invested in a new baseball stadium is re-spent in the community. What percent of the maximum economic impact is attained during the first 2 years after an investment is made?

  Calculate the payback period for project

Pappy’s Potato has come up with a new product, Calculate the payback period for this project. Calculate the IRR for this project.

  Evaluate the proposals for expansion

Prepare the journal entry to reflect the initial $86,000 investment and evaluate the three proposals for expansion, providing the pros and cons of each option

  Underwritten agreement and best efforts arrangement

Last year Nowitzki inc. entered into an agreement with Duncan partners, an investment bank. At the time of issue, Duncan Partners has agreed to purchase all offered shares from Nowitzki and then try to sell all shares in the primary market.

  What is the company cost of equity capital

Twice Shy Industries has a debt-equity ratio of 1.6. Its WACC is 8.6 percent, and its cost of debt is 6.1 percent. What is the company’s cost of equity capital?

  What will be optimal cash return point

HotFoot Shoes would like to maintain its cash account at a minimum level of $28,000, but expects the standard deviation in net daily cash flows to be $4,300, the effective annual rate on marketable securities to be 6.8 percent per year, and the tradi..

  How much would you be willing to pay for it today

The company's marginal tax rate is 40 percent. If you require a 20 percent rate of return on a stock such as this, how much would you be willing to pay for it today?

  Bond fund wishes to speculate on the value of five-year

A bond fund wishes to speculate on the value of a five-year B-rated junk bond.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd