Reference no: EM133406855
Questions
1. Clarice, a 2-month-old, was just startled. A doctor ran their finger down their foot and as a result their toes fanned out. Clarice is demonstrating what reflex?
Stepping
Moro
Babinski
Grasping
Rooting
2. Emily is still pregnant 3 weeks after her due date. Her doctor is worried and is suggesting that Emily needs to give birth today with medical intervention. Why is Emily's doctor worried?
Her doctor should not be worried because her baby will be more advanced and able to do more than a typical newborn baby once the baby is born.
Her doctor is worried because the placenta may not be able to provide enough blood supply which puts the baby at risk for brain damage.
Her doctor does not need to be worried. There are risks to being born premature but not to being born postmature.
Her doctor is worried because the baby will be more sensitive to environmental stimuli than a baby born on time or early.
3. Carol's mother was prescribed and took a hormone that reduced the chances of miscarriage while pregnant. There appeared to be no negative consequences of the hormone to Carol when she was born. However, 40 years later it was discovered that the hormone Carol was exposed to prenatally was related to her cervical cancer. This effect of a teratogen is known as:
A random effect
A sleeper effect
A time response
A dose response
4. Kawther is going through menopause. We know that all biologically female individuals will experience this, regardless of where they are raised. Menopause is an example of what type of influce on development?
Sociocultural-graded
Non-normative life event
age-graded
history-graded
5. Baby Suzie is at the petting zoo with her family when a goat suddenly appears and walks up to her. Suzie does not know what to do and looks at her father's face. He father is smiling and laughing, so Suzie also smiles and laughs. Which of the following best describes Suzie's situation?
facial feedback hypothesis
facial feedback modeling
social referencing
social paradigm
6. It is now possible for a person to have 3 genetic parents. What was contributed by the second woman to the offspring?
Hemophilia
Mitochondria
Nucleus
X-chromosome
Ribosomes
7. Mark and Margarete are preparing the nursery for their soon to be born baby. What advice would you give the parents to be about how to decorate the room for their baby?
It does not matter how they decorate the room because vison is the least developed sense at birth. Babies are not able to see until several weeks after birth.
They should decorate the room in pastels and muted colors because newborns can tell these colors apart, but not high contrast colors.
They should decorate the room with curved lines, high-contrast colors, and images with patterns as newborns prefer these types of images.
They should decorate the room in straight lines, 2-D pictures, and random designs as newborns prefer these types of images.
8. Statistical learning is thought to be one way babies do what?
Learn that dogs are not elephants
Figure out how to use assimilation and accommodation
Figure out what sounds go together to form a word
Figure out gravity
Learn to tell apart monkey faces at 9 months of age
Learn how to do basic math
9. The aspects of langauge that are most important for langauge development change over time. What is the correct order of the aspects that are important?
quantity, then diversity, then complexity
child-directed speech, then adult-directed speech, then complexity
diversity, then quantity, then complexity
adult-directed speech, then child-directed speech, then complexity
10. Courtney assists families as they go through the labor and delivery process. Courtney has not gone through any formal training to do this job. What is Courtney?
a childbed assistant
a doctor
a doula
a birth therapist
a direct entry midwife
a nurse-midwife
11. Kurt noticed that at 2 months his infant seemed able to tell apart faces of all different people, but now at 9 months the infant seems to have difficulty telling apart faces from other ethnic groups. What is Kurt noticing in his infant?
Racial bias effect
Other race effect
Face discrimination tuning
Other species effect
12. Infants develop the ability to match videos of peoples faces with their voices and gender only once they reach 8 months of age.
True
False