What prices will they charge and who would buy insurance

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Problem: A competitive insurance industry sells insurance to two kinds of individu- als: good and bad risks. Assume that there are 1,000 individuals of each kind. A good risk individual is willing to pay MBG = 20 for coverage, and the marginal cost of serving this individual is MCG = 10. Regarding bad risks, we have that MBB = 50 and MCB = 40.

Required:

Question 1: Assuming that insurance companies can distinguish among good and bad risks, and that they can charge di§erent premium to each kind of individual, what prices will they charge and who would buy insurance?

Question 2: Assuming now that insurance companies cannot distinguish among good and bad risks, so they are forced to charge the same premium to everybody, determine the market price and the quantity of insurance sold? Who buys?

Question 3: Answer parts (a) and (b) for the case in which MBB = 30 while everything else is as above.

Question 4: Explain the economic intuition behind the above results.

Reference no: EM132421786

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