Reference no: EM132851909
A new cancer screen method was tested on 500 individuals know to have or not have cancer. The results are tabulated below.
Cancer ( C ) No cancer (NC) Total
Positive test (P) 95 50 145
Negative test (N) 5 350 355
Total 100 400 500
Assuming one of these individuals is selected at random, what is the probability that the person
1. Has cancer, P(C) = _______________________
2. Tested positive, P(P) = ____________________
3. Tested positive and had cancer, P(P ∩ C) =________________________
4. Tested negative and had cancer, P(N ∩ C) = ____________________
5. What is the sensitivity of the test? Provide a definition and the actual probability.
6. What is the specificity of the test? Provide a definition and the actual probability.
7. What is the PV+ of the test? Provide a definition and the actual probability.
8. What is the PV- of the test? Provide a definition and the actual probability.