Reference no: EM132261146
Case 1: Consolidation worksheet, previously held investment in subsidiary
On 1 August 2018, Erik Ltd acquired 10% of the shares in Finn Ltd for $8000. Erik Ltd used the fair value method to measure this investment with movements in fair value being recognised in profit or loss. At 1 July 2017, the fair value of this investment was $15 400. The original investment in Finn Ltd was due to the fact that Finn Ltd was undertaking research into particular microbiological elements that could influence the profitability of Erik Ltd. With the continuing success of this research, Erik Ltd decided to acquire the remaining shares (cum div.) in Finn Ltd.
On 1 July 2017, Erik Ltd made an offer to buy the remaining shares in Finn Ltd for $151 000 cash. This offer was accepted by the shareholders of Finn Ltd. On 1 July 2017, immediately after the business combination, the statement of financial position of Finn Ltd was as follows:
|
Share capital
|
Erik Ltd
|
Finn Ltd
|
|
$130000
|
$ 90
|
000
|
|
General reserve
|
56
|
500
|
12
|
000
|
|
Retained earnings
|
93
|
500
|
36
|
000
|
|
Total equity
|
280
|
000
|
138
|
000
|
|
Dividend payable
|
25
|
000
|
12
|
600
|
|
Other liabilities
|
75
|
000
|
25
|
000
|
|
Total liabilities
|
100
|
000
|
37
|
600
|
|
Total equity and liabilities
|
380
|
000
|
175
|
600
|
|
Cash
|
11
|
000
|
20
|
600
|
|
Receivables
|
25
|
200
|
20
|
000
|
|
Other assets
|
10
|
000
|
8
|
000
|
|
Shares in Finn Ltd
|
153
|
800
|
|
0
|
|
Inventories
|
55
|
000
|
42
|
000
|
|
Plant and equipment
|
210
|
000
|
107
|
000
|
|
Accumulated depreciation
|
(85
|
000)
|
(22
|
000)
|
|
Total assets
|
380
|
000
|
175
|
600
|
On analysing the financial statements of Finn Ltd, Erik Ltd determined that all the assets and liabilities recorded by Finn Ltd were shown at amounts equal to their fair values except for:
Carrying amount Fair value
Plant and equipment (cost $46000) $35000 $43000
Inventories 42 000 46 000
The plant and equipment is expected to have a further 4-year life and is depreciated on a straight- line basis. The inventory was all sold by 30 June 2018.
Finn Ltd had expensed all the outlays on research and development. Erik Ltd placed a fair value of $12 000 on this asset. Finn Ltd also had reported a contingent liability at 30 June 2017 in relation to claims by customers for damaged goods. Erik Ltd placed a fair value of $3000 on these claims. The research and development is amortised evenly over a 10-year period. The claims by customers were settled in May 2018 for $2800.
The company tax rate is 30%.
Required
(a) Prepare the consolidated financial statements of Erik Ltd at 1 July 2017, immediately after the business combination.
(b) Prepare the consolidation worksheet entries at 30 June 2018.
Case 2: Accounting by acquirer
On 1 July 2019, Bob Ltd took control of the assets and liabilities of Jack Ltd. At this date the statement of financial position of Jack Ltd was as follows:
|
Carrying amount |
Fair value |
| Machinery |
$42,000 |
$69,000 |
| Fixtures & fittings |
60000 |
68000 |
| Vehicles |
35000 |
35000 |
| Current assets |
$10,000 |
12000 |
| Current liabilities |
(16 000) |
18000 |
| Total net assets |
$129,000 |
|
| Share capital (80000 shares at $1.00 per share) |
$80,000 |
|
| General reserve |
$29,000 |
|
| Retained earnings |
29000 |
|
| Total equity |
$129,000 |
|
Required
Prepare the journal entries in the records of Bob Ltd at 1 July 2019 in each of the following situations, assuming the costs of issuing the shares by Bob Ltd cost $1600.
(a) Bob Ltd issued 81 000 shares having a fair value of $2.40 per share in exchange for the net assets of Jack Ltd
(b) Bob Ltd issued 81 000 shares having a fair value of $2.00 per share in exchange for the net assets of Jack Ltd.
(c) Bob Ltd acquired the shares of Jack Ltd. The agreement was that Bob Ltd would pay the shareholders of Jack Ltd one share in Bob Ltd for every two shares held in Jack Ltd plus
$1 in cash for each share held in Jack Ltd. Shares in Bob Ltd have a fair value of $1.80 per share.
Short note:
1. When there is a dividend payable by the subsidiary at acquisition date, under what conditions should the existence of this dividend be taken into consideration in preparing the pre-acquisition entries? Explain with an example.
2. What is the purpose of the business combination valuation entries? Explain with an example.
Attachment:- BAP32 Assignment.rar