Reference no: EM133378779
Question: Snowland, a small open-economy country, has the following import/export volumes and prices. As it runs a trade deficit, it undertakes a major "devaluation" of its currency, say 25% on average against its all major trading partners currencies. What are Snowland's trade balances during the pre-devaluation period, the post-devaluation - immediately after devaluation period, and the post-devaluation - quantity adjustment period, respectively? (Please note that fc = foreign currency)
Initial spot exchange rate ($/fc) = $3.00/fc
Price of exports, dollars = $25.00 per unit
Price of imports, fc = fc15.00 per unit
Quantity of exports, units = 100 units
Quantity of imports, units = 120
Percentage devaluation of the dollar = -25%
Price elasticity of demand for imports = -0.80
a) What is the pre-devaluation trade balance?
b) What is the trade balance immediately after devaluation? (the new exchange rate)
c) What is the trade balance during the post-devaluation - quantity adjustment period? (new imports)
d) In addition to changes in imports in c), exports may also change: Snowland's exports have a price elasticity of demand is -0.9, what is the trade balance during the post-devaluation - quantity adjustment period (using the the same imports from Part c) but calculate new exports)?