What is the optimal decision rule at the reciever

Assignment Help Electrical Engineering
Reference no: EM13247381

Three independent diversity branches are used to transmit a BPSK modulated data over a channel described by: y= sqrt(p)*h*x+n. where y is the recieved signal, x is the transmitted signal (+or-1 with equal probabilities). Assume that h is a random variable with PDF. Pn(h)=0.1*d(h-1)+0.9d(h-3). n is a zero mean white gaussian noise with variance 0.5. Assume that the channel state info is available at the reciever for each of the three branches.
(a) what is the optimal decision rule at the reciever?
(b) What is the probability of error with equal gain combining?
(c) What is the probability of error with MRC?
(d) What is the probability of error with SC?
(e) What is the probability of error if we make hard-decision on each branch and then use majority-logic combining to make the final decision?
(f) What is the probability of error if we select the "best" two branches, and then use MRC with these two branches?
(g) Order the schemes of (b) through (f) from best to worst in terms of performance for large SNRs.

Reference no: EM13247381

Questions Cloud

Determine the impedance of the unknown material : A 150 MHz uniform plane wave in normally incident from air onto a material whose intrinsic impedance is unknown. Measurements yield a standing wave ratio of 3 and the appearance of an electric field maximum at 0.3 wavelengths
Explain the temperature increases : 0.5865 g sample of lactic acid (HC3H5O3) is burned in a calorimeter whose heat capacity is 4.812 kJ/ oC. The temperature increases from 23.10oC to 24.95oC.Calculate the heat of combustion of lactic acid a. per gram b. per mole.
Find the magnitude of the current in the second wire : A vertical straight wire carrying an upward 21-A current exerts an attractive force per unit length of 8.3×10?4N/m, What is the magnitude of the current in the second wire
An economic naturalist is described as someone who : Sally earned $25,000 per year before she became a mother. After she became a mother, she told her employer that she would not be willing to work for anything less than $50,000. Her decision is based on
What is the optimal decision rule at the reciever : Assume that h is a random variable with PDF. Pn(h)=0.1*d(h-1)+0.9d(h-3). n is a zero mean white gaussian noise with variance 0.5. Assume that the channel state info is available at the reciever for each of the three branches.
Create a chart to classify and identify a cost : Create a chart to classify and identify a cost driver for each of the costs provided in the text.  The chart should be included as an appendix to the written report
Make a histogram of the data and discuss the shape : Construct a 95% confidence interval for the mean amount of oil recovered from all wells in this area using t procedures - How does the t interval that you constructed compare with this interval? Should the t procedures be used with this data?
Water autoionizes to produce hydronium ion and hydroxide ion : Water autoionizes to produce hydronium ion and hydroxide ion. The product of the concentrations of these ions equals the water autoionization constant, Kw.
Find the mcneil''s maximum thermodynamic efficiency : The 54-MW wood-fired McNeil Generating Station in Burlington, Vermont, produces steam at 950 ?Fto drive its turbines, Find McNeil's maximum thermodynamic efficiency

Reviews

Write a Review

Electrical Engineering Questions & Answers

  How to minimize the total number of gates and inverters

Design a circuit that will add either 1 or 2 to a 4-bit binary number N. Let the inputs N3, N2, N1, N0 represent N. The input K is a control signal. The circuit should have outputs M3, M2, M1, M0, which represent the 4-bit binary number M.

  Explain power dissipation problems

Power Dissipation Problems, A signal generator outputs a sine wave signal with a frequency of 1000 Hz and an rms voltage of 20.0 V. The output of the spectrum analyzer is connected to a 200 ohm resistor.

  Finding appropriate source for the electrical load

Finding appropriate source for the electrical load, Have four circuits. One takes 9Vdc, two 5Vdc, and last one takes 12Vdc. Have variable transformer for source. How do I calculate or choose the voltage needed to run all four circuits with out blo..

  Determine the current flow through the capacitor

An input signal of 10 sin (2pi 1592t+0degrees) is applied to a series RC circuit with resistor R =1000ohm and capacitor C= 0.1 uF. The current flow through the capacitor is a. 10mApk angle 90 degrees b. 5mApk angle 45 degrees

  Explain can three of the doublers be interconnected

a) Design the doubler circuit shown in Figure 2, for which:D = d8 d4 d2 d1 and B = b8 b4 b2 b1  are each an 8421 BCD code digit. The circuit must implement the equation: 10C* + B = 2D + C

  Calculate the i2r resistance loss due to the field windings

A 10 kwatt, 480V , single phase 60Hz, 24 pole motor has an stator winding resistance of 0.1 ohm from line-to-neutral. The rotor is not a permanent magnet but a separately powered electromagnet (field wind-ings) that takes .5 A at 120 V.

  What is the average electron drift velocity

A silicon semiconductor resistor is in the shape of a rectangular bar with a cross sectional area of 1x10^-6 cm^2 a length of 0.1 cm and is doped with a donor concentration of 5x10^16 cm^-3.

  What is the time required for the capacitor voltage

A capacitor in an RC circuit with R = 5.00 ohm and C = 6.00 mF is being charged. What is the time required for the capacitor voltage to reach 86.5 percent of its steady-state value

  Calculate the density of the manometric fluid

A U manometer reads 20 cm air as operating fluid and a given manometric fluid. A single branch closed tube reads 35 cm connected to point 1. If P2 = 1.2 ATM calculate the pressure in point 1 and the density of the manometric fluid.

  What is the total distance moved by the ball

A ball is thrown vertically upwards from a point 1.5 m above the ground, with an initial velocity of 30 m/s. In this problem, neglect the effects of air on the motion of theball, and take g = 10 m/s2. what is the total distance moved by the ball

  Determine the 60-hz resistance of the line in ohms

A 60-Hz, 765-KV three-phase overhead transmission line has four ACSR 900 kcmil 54/3 conductors per phase. Determine the 60-Hz resistance of this line in ohms per kilometer per phase at 50 degrees Celsius.

  What value of current-limiting resistor would be needed

An LED with a rated range of VF = 1.4 V to 1.8 V at IF = 20 mA is connected to a driver circuit with a peak output of 14V. What value of current-limiting resistor would be needed to limit the LED current to a maximum value of 20 mA

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd