Reference no: EM133059373
Questions -
Q1. A company has the choice of either selling 1,000 unfinished units as is or completing them. The company could sell the unfinished units as is for $4,000. Alternatively, it could complete the units for an additional cost of $4,500 and then sell the completed units for $8,000. If the company completes the units, what is the impact on income?
Income will increase by $8,000.
Income will decrease by $500.
Income will decrease by $4,500.
Income will increase by $500.
Income will increase by $4,000.
Q2. Valdez Company is considering eliminating its kitchen division, which reported an operating loss of $62,000 for the past year as shown below.
Segment Income (Loss)
Sales $1,210,000
Variable costs 902,000
Contribution margin 308,000
Fixed costs 370,000
Income (loss) $(62,000)
If the kitchen division is dropped, all $902,000 of its variable costs are avoidable, and $222,000 of its fixed costs are avoidable. The impact on Valdez's income from eliminating this business segment would be:
$308,000 decrease
$86,000 increase
$319,200 decrease
$308,000 increase
$86,000 decrease
Q3. Riener Hospital has an x-ray machine with a book value of $60,000 and a remaining useful life of three years. At the end of the three years the equipment will have a zero-salvage value. Reiner can sell the old machine now for $32,000 and can purchase a new machine for $145,000. The old machine has variable manufacturing costs of $50,000 per year. The new machine will reduce variable manufacturing costs by $27,000 per year over the three-year life of the new machine. The total increase or decrease in net income by replacing the current machine with the new machine (ignoring the time value of money) is:
$22,000 increase
$52,000 increase
$18,000 decrease
$76,000 increase
$32,000 decrease
Explain the correct accounting treatment
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