What is the frequency of heterozygotes for the allele

Assignment Help Biology
Reference no: EM13936752

The blood disease beta-thalassemia results from homozygosity for a defective allele in the gene coding for the beta hemoglobin subunit. Homozygotes for the beta-thalassemia allel die in childhood, while heterozygotes appear normal. This disease is common in the region around the Mediterranean sea, including the island of Sardinia, where malaria was prevalent until recently. You visit this island in order to examine the frequency of the allele in people who have lived there for thousands of years.

a) You find that the frequency of children born with the disease in the population is 0.01. What is the frequency of heterozygotes for the allele? What assumption must you make to arrive at your answer?

b) If heterozygotes for the beta-thalassemia allele are protected against malaria, what is the selection coefficient s1 aganist homozygotes for the normal allele? Again, what assumption must you make in your calculation?

c) Because of spraying and other public health meausres over the last few decades, malaria is no longer a public health problem on Sardinia. What should happen to the frequency of the beta-thalassemia allele in the Sardinia population in the future? What type of selection will bring about this change?

Reference no: EM13936752

Questions Cloud

Write a program that reads letters from a file : This program should open an inputLet.txt file , read in one character at a time and repeat this for the number of games the user wants to play.
Describe the biological consequences of the protein : Discuss why RNA polymerases are not able to correct base errors during replication or transcription. Describe the biological consequences of the protein that may develop in this case.
Describe three features of a good balanced scorecard : Describe three features of a good balanced scorecard. What are three important pitfalls to avoid when implementing a balanced scorecard? How does an engineered cost differ from a discretionary cost?
Australian marketing institute code of professional conduct : Why is it important to abide by the provisions of the Australian marketing institute code of professional conduct?
What is the frequency of heterozygotes for the allele : If heterozygotes for the beta-thalassemia allele are protected against malaria, what is the selection coefficient s1 aganist homozygotes for the normal allele? Again, what assumption must you make in your calculation?
Define the first step of research in your own words : Read the article titled, "As drug industry's influence over research grows, so does the potential for bias," Write a one to two (1-2) page essay in which you: Identify the first step in the student's guide to research. Define the first step of resear..
S la quintas strategy one of product cost leadership : Is La Quinta's 2008 strategy one of product differentiation or cost leadership? Explain briefly. Indicate two measures you would expect to see under each perspective in La Quinta's balanced scorecard for 2008.
Purpose of the global marketing research : Describe the purpose of the global marketing research described in the article?
Explain the concept of arrays : n array is a powerful data structure in C++ that lets us keep track of lists of different types of information. They are quite flexible in that we can put almost anything we want into an array and then access it at a later time. Arrays have two ma..

Reviews

Write a Review

Biology Questions & Answers

  Provide methods for each experiment

You are a technician in a hospital laboratory. Three members of one family, two kids (ages 4 & 8) and their mother, have presented at the local Emergency Room at 5:00PM with symptoms of double vision,

  What is the probability that a random mutation

Only 1 out of 3 mutations that occur in a gene result in a change to the protein structure. What is the probability that a random mutation will change the structure of a protein?

  What proportion of their male progeny will have hemophilia

In humans, Hemophilia is caused by a recessive allele on the X chromosome. A human female with normal blood clotting, but whose father had hemophilia, marries a male who does NOT have hemophilia. What proportion of their male progeny will have Hem..

  Briefly point out any major features between curves

Give 2 factors each, which have contributed specifically to the transition between the curves 1 and 2 and 2-3.

  Use punnett squares to illustrate whether a type a female

Use Punnett squares to illustrate whether a type A female and a type B male can have a child with type O blood.

  Describe the dna polymerase

Why do mutations that inactivate the 3'-5' exonuclease activity of DNA polymerase III greatly increase the frequency of mutations

  Cotransductant bacteria can occur if-bacterial lysogen

Cotransductant bacteria can occur if. The virulent T2 bacteriaphage life cycle is chrarcterizedas. Cotransductants can be detected when the transduced genes are, A bacterial lysogen is

  Genetic question

A true breeding black goose from Nova Scotia is crossed with true-breeding black goose from Japan, manufacturing F1 offspring that are all gray.

  Why is it important to use systems analysis

Why is it important to use systems analysis and design methodologies when building a system

  Describe the most viable non-renewable energy source for

what is the most viable non-renewable energy source for the us to invest in? explain why you picked that energy source

  Difference between photosynthesis and cellular respiration

What is the difference between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

  Describe the fluidity of cell membrane

Describe two ways in which the respiratory and circulatorysystems have been modified in mammals that dive to greatdepths. Explain how your biceps muscle functions (at all levels) to pullyour forearm towards your upper arm. Explain how an electrical i..

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd