Reference no: EM132847917
Question 1 - The budget for the month of May was for 16,000 units at a direct materials cost of $31 per unit. Direct labor was budgeted at 40 minutes per unit for a total of $144,000. Actual output for the month was 10,100 units with $167,500 in direct materials and $93,775 in direct labor expense. The direct labor standard of 40 minutes was obtained throughout the month. Variance analysis of the performance for the month of May would show a(n): (CMA adapted)
a. favorable materials efficiency (quantity) variance of $9,100.
b. favorable direct labor efficiency variance of $2,875.
c. unfavorable direct labor efficiency variance of $2,875.
d. unfavorable direct labor price (rate) variance of $2,875.
Question 2 - The following information is available for the Danske Company:
Denominator hours for May 16,500
Actual hours worked during May 15,200
Standard hours allowed for May 12,600
Flexible budget fixed overhead cost $49,500
Actual fixed overhead costs for May $52,800
Danske Company had total underapplied overhead of $16,500. Additional information is as follows:
Variable Overhead: Applied based on standard direct labor hours allowed $45,000
Budgeted based on standard direct labor hours 39,500
Fixed Overhead: Applied based on standard direct labor hours allowed $33,000
Budgeted based on standard direct labor hours 28,500
What is the fixed overhead price (spending) variance for May?
a. $1,300 unfavorable
b. $3,300 Unfavorable
c. $2,600 unfavorable
d. $2,600 favorable
Question 3 - The following information is available for the Danske Company:
Denominator hours for May 12,640
Actual hours worked during May 21,600
Standard hours allowed for May 15,800
Flexible budget fixed overhead cost$140,000
Actual fixed overhead costs for May $143,000
Danske Company had total underapplied overhead of $18,800. Additional information is as follows:
Variable Overhead: Applied based on standard direct labor hours allowed $80,000
Budgeted based on standard direct labor hours 41,800
Fixed Overhead: Applied based on standard direct labor hours allowed $68,000
Budgeted based on standard direct labor hours 30,800
Is the production volume variance favorable or unfavorable?