What is the concentration of residual nh3 in the aqueous was

Assignment Help Civil Engineering
Reference no: EM13564962

Waste dairy whey is used to grow Kluyveromyces fragilis yeast in a continuous culture system operated at 30C and 1 atm pressure. Medium containing 4% w/w lactose (C12H22O11) and 0.15% w/w NH3 flows into a specially designed aerated bioreactor at a rate of 200 kg h21. The reactor is compartmentalised to facilitate gravity settling of the yeast; a suspension containing concentrated cells is drawn off continuously from the bottom of the reactor at a rate of 40 kg h21, while an aqueous waste stream containing 0.5 kg cells per 100 kg leaves from the top. All of the lactose provided is utilised by the culture. The biomass yield from lactose is known from preliminary experiments to be 0.25 g g21. The composition of the K. fragilis biomass is determined by elemental analysis to be CH1.63O0.54N0.16 1 7.5% ash.

(a) What is the RQ for this culture?

(b) It is proposed to supply the reactor with air at a maximum flow rate of 305 litres min21.

Will this provide sufficient oxygen? If not, what minimum level of oxygen enrichment of the air is needed if the total gas flow rate is 305 litres min21?

(c) What is the concentration of residual NH3 in the aqueous waste stream?

(d) What is the concentration of cells in the cell concentrate?

Reference no: EM13564962

Questions Cloud

What is the diameter of the capillary tube assuming it has : You are designing a new thermometer using Galinstan, an alloy of gallium, indium, and tin that is a liquid at normal living temperatures. The coefficcient of thermal expansion is 190*10^-6 (1/kelvin).
What percentage of the time will the through lane adjacent : A traffic engineer is trying to design a left turn bay on an EB approach to an intersection. The signal timing for left turns will have 10 seconds of “left turn only” green time and 50 seconds of red time each signal cycle. The green time will be suf..
Estimate the evaportranspiration losses for the area : Adriana wishes to accumulate $2,020,000 in 35 years. If 35 end-of-year deposits are made into an account that pays interest at a rate of 7% compounded annually, what size deposit is required each year to meet Adriana's stated objective?
How many cubic meters of borrow pit material is needed : The water content at 95% compaction is 11% on the dry side and 12% on the wet side of the compaction curve. What is the minimum additional weight of water per unit volume to achieve 95% Proctor compaction?
What is the concentration of residual nh3 in the aqueous was : Waste dairy whey is used to grow Kluyveromyces fragilis yeast in a continuous culture system operated at 30C and 1 atm pressure. Medium containing 4% w/w lactose (C12H22O11) and 0.15% w/w NH3 flows into a specially designed aerated bioreactor at a ra..
Determine the upstream depth of flow in a subcritical : Determine the upstream depth of flow in a subcritical transition from an upstream rectangular flume that is 49ft wide to a downstream trapezoidal channel with a width of 75ft and side slopes
How much would the volume of 1m^3 of water at 20c : Water is weakly compressible but often assumed incompressible; check the validity of this assumption. Using Table 3.1.2 in the text, how much would the volume of 1m^3 of water at 20C change if subjected to the pressure exerted by a 70m column of wate..
What angle would be needed in order for an equivalent body : The face of a 100m wide rectangular dam is built at an angle of 60 degrees above the horizontal and holds back a body of fresh water that is 30m deep at the face of the dam
What was the distance between the markers : A 100 ft cut steel tape was used to measure between two property markers. The rear surveyor held 93 ft, while the head surveyor cut .67ft. What was the distance between the markers?

Reviews

Write a Review

Civil Engineering Questions & Answers

  Determine the emissions of heat-trapping carbon dioxide

Emissions of heat-trapping carbon dioxide (CO2) reached an all-time high of 31.6 gigatons in 2011, a 3.2% increase over 2010. The International Energy Agency said this further reduces the chance that the world can avoid a dangerous rise

  Calculate also the unit weight and water content at a degree

Calculate the dry unit weight, the saturated unit weight and the buoyant unit weight of a soil having a void ratio of 0.70 and a value of Gs of 2.72. Calculate also the unit weight and water content at a degree of saturation of 75%.

  Plot the ground level concentration of sulfur dioxide

With air pollution control equipment in place, plot the contours for a ground level concentration that is half and ¼ of the maximum value and indicate on your plot the location of the stack and the location of the point where the maximum ground level..

  What would the concentrationin the effuent be 7 days later

A lagoon with a volume of 1200 m^3 has been receiving a steady flow of a conservative waste at a rate of 100m^3/day for a long enough time to assume that steady-state conditions apply. The waste entering the lagoon has a concentration of 10mg/L.

  Determine the acceleration a of the plate on the bar

The bar is prevented from rotating by the two pegsA and B fixed to the plate. Determine the acceleration a of the plate for which no force is exerted on the bar by either peg A or B.

  Determine what is the geodetic az of the line

The grid Az of a line is 142° 25' 18". If the convergence angle is 1° 05' 34" and the arc to chord correction is 2.1", what is the geodetic Az of the line

  How much money is required in the trust fund to provide

(1) To provide $750000 for th construction and $250000 for the initial equipment of a small engineering laboratory ; (2) to pay the $150000 per year laboratory operating cost; and (3) to pay for $100000 of replacement  equipment every 4 years, beginn..

  Determine what velocity would be expected to parking lot

A 200 foot long, 2.5 feet in diameter, straight, corrugated metal storm drain pipe, is used to drain a parking lot. The elevation difference between the pipe ends is 8 feet. What velocity would be expected

  Determine the normal stresses induced in portions ab

A rod consisting of two cylindrical portions AB and BC is restrained at both ends. Portion AB is made of steel (E=29x10^6 psi, α=6.5x10^-6) and portion BC is made of aluminum (E=6.5x10^-6 psi, α=13.3x10^-6).

  Find max allowable force p for max allowable bearing

find the maximum allowable force P if the maximum allowable bearing stress on 6 pins holding 2plates together is σ all=10 MPa, and the maximum allowable shear stress is τ all =25 MPa

  Determine effective annual interest rate for a nominal rate

Determine the effective annual interest rate for a nominal rate of 8% per year, in which is compounded quarterly.

  Determine the maximum water hammer pressure if the initial

A 1000ft long steel pipe carries water from areservoir with a water elevation at 826ft. The pipe has a diameterof 12in. with a wall thickness of 0.5in.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd