What is the companys value using the residual income

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Reference no: EM13898000

Consider HES financial statements given below. Assume the Company's beta is estimated to be 1.5, risk free rate 2%, and market risk premium 10%. Furthermore, assume the company has a long-term growth rate for 2% after the fifth year and net income, and comprehensive income will be identical.

What is the company's value using the following methods:

a) Residual Income

b) Free Cash Flow to Equity

c) Free Cash Flows to the Company

d) Analyze and explain which one of the above valuation methods provides a better and more realistic valuation.

Income Statements

Year +1

Year +2

Year +3

Year +4

Year +5

Revenues

$1,976,000

$2,074,800

$2,178,540

$2,287,467

$2,401,840

Cost of Sales

1,213,659

1,274,342

1,338,059

1,404,962

1,475,210

Gross Profit

$762,341

$800,458

$840,481

$882,505

$926,630

Accounting

6,000

6,300

6,615

6,946

7,293

Advertising & Promotion

15,000

12,360

12,731

13,113

13,506

Bank Charges

41,496

43,571

45,749

48,037

50,439

Compensation & Benefits

246,643

254,042

261,663

269,513

277,598

Consulting Fees

2,400

0

0

0

0

Insurance

1,000

1,050

1,103

1,158

1,216

Lease - Facilities

336,000

336,000

336,000

336,000

336,000

Legal & Professional

500

500

500

500

500

Licenses & Fees

500

510

520

531

541

Maintenance

600

612

624

637

649

Miscellaneous

1,800

1,836

1,873

1,910

1,948

Office supplies

2,700

2,754

2,809

2,865

2,923

Security

720

742

764

787

810

Telephone

1,800

1,836

1,873

1,910

1,948

Utilities

4,200

4,410

4,631

4,862

5,105

Website

1,800

1,800

1,800

1,800

1,800

Total Operating Exp.

663,159

668,323

679,255

690,569

702,276

EBIDTA

$99,182

$132,135

$161,226

$191,936

$224,354

Depreciation

4,916

4,916

4,916

4,916

4,916

Operating Profit

$94,266

$127,219

$156,310

$187,020

$219,438

Interest Expense

43,199

40,274

37,059

33,524

29,639

Earnings Before Taxes

51,067

86,945

119,251

153,496

189,799

Income Taxes

17,873

30,431

41,738

53,724

66,429

Net Income

$33,194

$56,514

$77,513

$99,772

$123,370

Balance Sheets

Begin

Year +1

Year +2

Year +3

Year +4

Year +5

Cash

$33,150

$110,697

$210,697

$243,259

$293,834

$363,370

Inventory

425,000

425,000

424,781

446,020

468,321

491,737

Prepaid Leases

28,000

28,000

28,000

28,000

28,000

28,000

Total Current Assets

$486,150

$563,697

$663,478

$717,279

$790,155

$883,107

Fixed Assets

33,850

33,850

33,850

33,850

33,850

33,850

Less: Depreciation

0

4,916

9,832

14,747

19,664

24,579

Net Fixed Assets

33.85

28,934

24,018

19,103

14,186

9,271

Total Assets

$520,000

$592,631

$687,496

$736,382

$804,341

$892,378

Accounts Payable

0

68,908

139,654

146,637

153,968

161,667

Long Term Debt

468,000

438.529

406,133

370,522

331,377

288,346

Total Liabilities

468,000

507,437

545,787

517,159

485,345

450,013

Owner's Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paid-in Capital

52

52,000

52,000

52,000

52

52,000

Retained Earnings

0

33,194

89,709

167,223

266.996

390,365

Total Liabilities & Equity

$520,000

$592,631

$687,496

$736,382

$804,341

$892,378

Reference no: EM13898000

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